moon Who acts: big round object, natural object, Jupiter, moon, Astronauts, She · What happens: go, reflect, go around, move around, have, be · To what, where: Earth, sunlight, planet, many moons, full tonight, Moon · Speech: someone speaks here
«moon» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: moon in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The big round object that goes around the Earth and shines at night by reflecting sunlight (often the Moon).
The tree, 19 words det amod amod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl cc conj case obl mark advcl obj punct advmod det appos punct punct root The DET big ADJ round ADJ object NOUN that PRON goes VERB around ADP the DET Earth PROPN and CCONJ shines NOUN at ADP night NOUN by SCONJ reflecting VERB sunlight NOUN ( PUNCT often ADV the DET Moon PROPN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 object det 2 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 4 object amod 3 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 4 object amod 4 object object NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 goes nsubj 6 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 object acl:relcl 7 around around ADP _ 9 Earth case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Earth det 9 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 6 goes obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 shines cc 11 shines shine NOUN Number=Plur 9 Earth conj 12 at at ADP _ 13 night case 13 night night NOUN Number=Sing 6 goes obl 14 by by SCONJ _ 15 reflecting mark 15 reflecting reflect VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 goes advcl 16 sunlight sunlight NOUN Number=Sing 15 reflecting obj 17 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 Moon punct 18 often often ADV _ 20 Moon advmod 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 Moon det 20 Moon Moon PROPN Number=Sing 16 sunlight appos 21 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 Moon punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 object punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present the big round object the Earth and shines night vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme around earth=Initial_Location 2 reflect gerund the big round object not said here sunlight tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A natural object that goes around another planet.
det amod nsubj acl:relcl advmod det obj punct root A DET natural ADJ object NOUN that PRON goes VERB around ADV another DET planet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 object det 2 natural natural ADJ Degree=Pos 3 object amod 3 object object NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 goes nsubj 5 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 object acl:relcl 6 around around ADV _ 5 goes advmod 7 another another DET PronType=Ind 8 planet det 8 planet planet NOUN Number=Sing 5 goes obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 object punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go around present a natural object another planet around property vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location planet=Theme
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Jupiter has many moons."
punct nsubj amod obj punct punct root " PUNCT Jupiter PROPN has VERB many ADJ moons NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 has punct 2 Jupiter Jupiter PROPN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 5 moons amod 5 moons moon NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have in a quote present Jupiter many moons vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Patient
Meaning 3 As a verb, to move around lazily or dreamily.
case det obl punct mark advmod advmod cc conj punct root As ADP a DET verb NOUN , PUNCT to PART move VERB around ADV lazily ADV or CCONJ dreamily ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 verb case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 verb det 3 verb verb NOUN Number=Sing 6 move obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 move punct 5 to to PART _ 6 move mark 6 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 around around ADV _ 6 move advmod 8 lazily lazily ADV _ 6 move advmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 dreamily cc 10 dreamily dreamily ADV _ 8 lazily conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move around to-infinitive as a verb; around, lazily property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The moon is full tonight.
det nsubj cop amod punct root The DET moon NOUN is AUX full ADJ tonight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 moon det 2 moon moon NOUN Number=Sing 5 tonight nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 tonight cop 4 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 5 tonight amod 5 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 tonight punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the moon full tonight tree rules
Example 2 The Moon goes around the Earth.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET Moon PROPN goes VERB around ADP the DET Earth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Moon det 2 Moon Moon PROPN Number=Sing 3 goes nsubj 3 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 around around ADP _ 6 Earth case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Earth det 6 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 3 goes obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present the Moon the Earth vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme around earth=Initial_Location
Example 3 The moon shines because it reflects sunlight.
det nsubj mark nsubj advcl obj punct root The DET moon NOUN shines VERB because SCONJ it PRON reflects VERB sunlight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 moon det 2 moon moon NOUN Number=Sing 3 shines nsubj 3 shines shine VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 because because SCONJ _ 6 reflects mark 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 reflects nsubj 6 reflects reflect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 shines advcl 7 sunlight sunlight NOUN Number=Sing 6 reflects obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 shines punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shine present the moon vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 reflect present moon sunlight tree rules
Example 4 Astronauts walked on the Moon.
nsubj case det obl punct root Astronauts NOUN walked VERB on ADP the DET Moon PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Astronauts astronaut NOUN Number=Plur 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 Moon case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Moon det 5 Moon Moon PROPN Number=Sing 2 walked obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past Astronauts the Moon vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on moon=Trajectory
Example 5 Jupiter has dozens of moons.
nsubj obj case nmod punct root Jupiter PROPN has VERB dozens NOUN of ADP moons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jupiter Jupiter PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 dozens dozen NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 moons case 5 moons moon NOUN Number=Plur 3 dozens nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Jupiter dozens of moons vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dozen=Patient
Example 6 The Moon pulls the sea and makes tides.
det nsubj det obj cc conj obj punct root The DET Moon PROPN pulls VERB the DET sea NOUN and CCONJ makes VERB tides NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Moon det 2 Moon Moon PROPN Number=Sing 3 pulls nsubj 3 pulls pull VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 sea det 5 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 3 pulls obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 makes cc 7 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 pulls conj 8 tides tide NOUN Number=Plur 7 makes obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 pulls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pull present the Moon the sea vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sea=Theme 2 make present the Moon not said here tides vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tide=Product
Example 7 She was over the moon about her present.
nsubj cop case det case nmod:poss nmod punct root She PRON was AUX over ADP the DET moon NOUN about ADP her PRON present NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 moon nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 moon cop 3 over over ADP _ 5 moon case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 moon det 5 moon moon NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 about about ADP _ 8 present case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 present nmod:poss 8 present present NOUN Number=Sing 5 moon nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 moon punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past She the moon about her present tree rules
Example 8 We go there once in a blue moon.
nsubj advmod advmod case det amod obl punct root We PRON go VERB there ADV once ADV in ADP a DET blue ADJ moon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 go nsubj 2 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 there there ADV PronType=Dem 2 go advmod 4 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 go advmod 5 in in ADP _ 8 moon case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 moon det 7 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 8 moon amod 8 moon moon NOUN Number=Sing 2 go obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present We a blue moon; there once property vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in moon=Location
Example 9 Hear what the Moon told me.
obj det nsubj parataxis iobj punct root Hear VERB what PRON the DET Moon PROPN told VERB me PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hear hear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 what what PRON PronType=Int 5 told obj 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Moon det 4 Moon Moon PROPN Number=Sing 5 told nsubj 5 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Hear parataxis 6 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 told iobj 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear imperative you not said here vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer 2 tell speech: assert past the Moon me vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient what=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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