mop Who acts: mop, you, Dad, She, caretaker, He · What happens: be, use, wash, mop, mean, clean · To what, where: cleaning tool, floors, thick messy lot, liquid, spilled juice, kitchen floor · Speech: someone speaks here
«mop» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mop in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A mop is a cleaning tool with a long handle and thick strings or a sponge at the end, used to wash floors.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det compound case det amod nmod cc amod conj cc det conj case det nmod punct parataxis mark xcomp obj punct root A DET mop NOUN is AUX a DET cleaning NOUN tool NOUN with ADP a DET long ADJ handle NOUN and CCONJ thick ADJ strings NOUN or CCONJ a DET sponge NOUN at ADP the DET end NOUN , PUNCT used VERB to PART wash VERB floors NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mop det 2 mop mop NOUN Number=Sing 6 tool nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tool cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tool det 5 cleaning cleaning NOUN Number=Sing 6 tool compound 6 tool tool NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 10 handle case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 handle det 9 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 10 handle amod 10 handle handle NOUN Number=Sing 6 tool nmod 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 strings cc 12 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 13 strings amod 13 strings string NOUN Number=Plur 10 handle conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 sponge cc 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 sponge det 16 sponge sponge NOUN Number=Sing 13 strings conj 17 at at ADP _ 19 end case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 end det 19 end end NOUN Number=Sing 16 sponge nmod 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 used punct 21 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 tool parataxis 22 to to PART _ 23 wash mark 23 wash wash VERB VerbForm=Inf 21 used xcomp 24 floors floor NOUN Number=Plur 23 wash obj 25 . . PUNCT _ 6 tool punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mop a cleaning tool with a long handle and thick strings or a sponge at the end tree rules 2 use participle vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 wash to-infinitive floors vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent floor=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To mop means to clean or wipe with a mop or cloth.
mark csubj mark ccomp cc conj case det obl cc conj punct root To PART mop VERB means VERB to PART clean VERB or CCONJ wipe VERB with ADP a DET mop NOUN or CCONJ cloth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 mop mark 2 mop mop VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 clean mark 5 clean clean VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means ccomp 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 wipe cc 7 wipe wipe VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 clean conj 8 with with ADP _ 10 mop case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 mop det 10 mop mop NOUN Number=Sing 7 wipe obl 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 cloth cc 12 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 10 mop conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop to-infinitive vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 clean not said to happen to-infinitive vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 4 wipe infinitive with a mop or cloth vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 A mop of hair is a thick, messy lot of hair.
det nsubj case nmod cop det amod punct amod case nmod punct root A DET mop NOUN of ADP hair NOUN is AUX a DET thick ADJ , PUNCT messy ADJ lot NOUN of ADP hair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mop det 2 mop mop NOUN Number=Sing 10 lot nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 hair case 4 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 2 mop nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 lot cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 lot det 7 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 10 lot amod 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 thick punct 9 messy messy ADJ Degree=Pos 10 lot amod 10 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 of of ADP _ 12 hair case 12 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 10 lot nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 10 lot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mop of hair a thick messy lot of hair tree rules
Meaning 4 To mop up means to clean up liquid, or to finish dealing with something.
The tree, 14 words mark nsubj compound:prt mark ccomp compound:prt obj punct cc mark conj xcomp case obl punct root To PART mop VERB up ADP means VERB to PART clean VERB up ADP liquid NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART finish VERB dealing VERB with ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 mop mark 2 mop mop VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 means nsubj 3 up up ADP _ 2 mop compound:prt 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 clean mark 6 clean clean VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means ccomp 7 up up ADP _ 6 clean compound:prt 8 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 6 clean obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 finish punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 finish cc 11 to to PART _ 12 finish mark 12 finish finish VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 clean conj 13 dealing deal VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 finish xcomp 14 with with ADP _ 15 something case 15 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 13 dealing obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop up to-infinitive vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 clean up not said to happen to-infinitive liquid vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent liquid=Patient 4 finish to-infinitive vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 5 deal gerund with something vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with something=Theme
Example 1 Please mop up the spilled juice.
discourse compound:prt det amod obj punct root Please INTJ mop VERB up ADP the DET spilled VERB juice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 mop discourse 2 mop mop VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 mop compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 juice det 5 spilled spill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 juice amod 6 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 2 mop obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 mop punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop up imperative you not said here the spilled juice vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent juice=Initial_Location 2 spill participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 Dad mopped the kitchen floor.
nsubj det compound obj punct root Dad NOUN mopped VERB the DET kitchen NOUN floor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 mopped nsubj 2 mopped mop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 floor det 4 kitchen kitchen NOUN Number=Sing 5 floor compound 5 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 2 mopped obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 mopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop past Dad the kitchen floor vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent floor=Initial_Location
Example 3 Careful — the floor has just been mopped!
amod punct det nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass punct root Careful ADJ — PUNCT the DET floor NOUN has AUX just ADV been AUX mopped VERB ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 4 floor amod 2 — - PUNCT _ 1 Careful punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 floor det 4 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 8 mopped nsubj:pass 5 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 mopped aux 6 just just ADV _ 8 mopped advmod 7 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 8 mopped aux:pass 8 mopped mop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 8 mopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop present · perfect · passive the Careful floor vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: subject=Initial_Location
Example 4 She has a mop of curly red hair.
nsubj det obj case amod amod nmod punct root She PRON has VERB a DET mop NOUN of ADP curly ADJ red ADJ hair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 mop det 4 mop mop NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 hair case 6 curly curly ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hair amod 7 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hair amod 8 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 4 mop nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present She a mop of curly red hair vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mop=Patient
Example 5 The caretaker brought a mop and bucket.
det nsubj det obj cc conj punct root The DET caretaker NOUN brought VERB a DET mop NOUN and CCONJ bucket NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 caretaker det 2 caretaker caretaker NOUN Number=Sing 3 brought nsubj 3 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 mop det 5 mop mop NOUN Number=Sing 3 brought obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 bucket cc 7 bucket bucket NOUN Number=Sing 5 mop conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring past the caretaker a mop and bucket vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent mop=Theme
Example 6 He mopped his face with a towel.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root He PRON mopped VERB his PRON face NOUN with ADP a DET towel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 mopped nsubj 2 mopped mop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 face nmod:poss 4 face face NOUN Number=Sing 2 mopped obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 towel case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 towel det 7 towel towel NOUN Number=Sing 2 mopped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 mopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop past He his face with a towel vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent face=Initial_Location
Example 7 We mopped up the water after the bath overflowed.
nsubj compound:prt det obj mark det nsubj advcl punct root We PRON mopped VERB up ADP the DET water NOUN after SCONJ the DET bath NOUN overflowed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 mopped nsubj 2 mopped mop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 mopped compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 water det 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 mopped obj 6 after after SCONJ _ 9 overflowed mark 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bath det 8 bath bath NOUN Number=Sing 9 overflowed nsubj 9 overflowed overflow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 mopped advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 mopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop up past We the water vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent water=Initial_Location 2 overflow past the bath tree rules
Example 8 Put out a wet floor sign after you mop.
compound:prt det amod compound obj mark nsubj advcl punct root Put VERB out ADP a DET wet ADJ floor NOUN sign NOUN after SCONJ you PRON mop VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 out out ADP _ 1 Put compound:prt 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 sign det 4 wet wet ADJ Degree=Pos 6 sign amod 5 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 6 sign compound 6 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 7 after after SCONJ _ 9 mop mark 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 mop nsubj 9 mop mop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Put advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put out imperative you not said here a wet floor sign vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent sign=Goal 2 mop present you vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
Example 9 The man took off his cap and mopped his brow.
det nsubj compound:prt nmod:poss obj cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root The DET man NOUN took VERB off ADP his PRON cap NOUN and CCONJ mopped VERB his PRON brow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 man det 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 3 took nsubj 3 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 off off ADP _ 3 took compound:prt 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 cap nmod:poss 6 cap cap NOUN Number=Sing 3 took obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 mopped cc 8 mopped mop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 took conj 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 brow nmod:poss 10 brow brow NOUN Number=Sing 8 mopped obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take off past the man man's cap vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cap=Theme 2 mop past the man not said here man's brow vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent brow=Initial_Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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