morally Who acts: that, grief, Stealing, it, you, She · What happens: be, act, mean, crush, find, feel · To what, where: way, person, money, truth, Something, difficult choice · Speech: someone speaks here
«morally» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: morally in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In a way that is about right and wrong behaviour: morally right, morally wrong.
The tree, 14 words case det obl nsubj cop advmod amod cc amod punct advmod amod punct advmod conj punct root In ADP a DET way NOUN that PRON is AUX about ADV right ADJ and CCONJ wrong ADJ behaviour NOUN : PUNCT morally ADV right ADJ , PUNCT morally ADV wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 way case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 way det 3 way way NOUN Number=Sing 7 right obl 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 right nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 right cop 6 about about ADV _ 7 right advmod 7 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 10 behaviour amod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 wrong cc 9 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 10 behaviour amod 10 behaviour behaviour NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 right punct 12 morally morally ADV _ 13 right advmod 13 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 10 behaviour amod 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 wrong punct 15 morally morally ADV _ 16 wrong advmod 16 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 13 right conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 10 behaviour punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present that a way about, right property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In a way that is good and honest: to act morally.
case det obl nsubj cop cc conj punct mark parataxis advmod punct root In ADP a DET way NOUN that PRON is AUX good ADJ and CCONJ honest ADJ : PUNCT to PART act VERB morally ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 way case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 way det 3 way way NOUN Number=Sing 6 good obl 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 good nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 good cop 6 good good ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 honest cc 8 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 6 good conj 9 : : PUNCT _ 11 act punct 10 to to PART _ 11 act mark 11 act act VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 good parataxis 12 morally morally ADV _ 11 act advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 good punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present that a way good property tree rules 2 be that not said here tree rules 3 act to-infinitive morally property vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Morally can also mean in the mind or feelings rather than in the body, as when grief crushes a person.
The tree, 20 words advmod aux advmod case det obl cc conj cc fixed case det conj punct mark mark nsubj parataxis det obj punct root Morally ADV can AUX also ADV mean VERB in ADP the DET mind NOUN or CCONJ feelings NOUN rather ADV than ADP in ADP the DET body NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ when SCONJ grief NOUN crushes VERB a DET person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Morally morally ADV _ 4 mean advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 3 also also ADV _ 4 mean advmod 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 mind case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 mind det 7 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 4 mean obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 feelings cc 9 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 7 mind conj 10 rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 14 body cc 11 than than ADP _ 10 rather fixed 12 in in ADP _ 14 body case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 body det 14 body body NOUN Number=Sing 9 feelings conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 crushes punct 16 as as SCONJ _ 19 crushes mark 17 when when SCONJ _ 19 crushes mark 18 grief grief NOUN Number=Sing 19 crushes nsubj 19 crushes crush VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 mean parataxis 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 person det 21 person person NOUN Number=Sing 19 crushes obj 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can in the mind or feelings rather the body; morally property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in mind=Attribute 2 crush present grief a person vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Patient
Example 1 Stealing is morally wrong.
nsubj cop advmod punct root Stealing NOUN is AUX morally ADV wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stealing stealing NOUN Number=Sing 4 wrong nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 wrong cop 3 morally morally ADV _ 4 wrong advmod 4 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 wrong punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Stealing morally, wrong property tree rules
Example 2 Is it morally right to keep money you find?
cop nsubj advmod advmod mark obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root Is AUX it PRON morally ADV right ADV to PART keep VERB money NOUN you PRON find VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 keep cop 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 keep nsubj 3 morally morally ADV _ 6 keep advmod 4 right right ADV _ 6 keep advmod 5 to to PART _ 6 keep mark 6 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing 6 keep obj 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 find nsubj 9 find find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 money acl:relcl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present it keep, morally, right property tree rules 2 find present you money not said here vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Topic
Example 3 She felt morally bound to tell the truth.
nsubj advmod xcomp mark xcomp det obj punct root She PRON felt VERB morally ADV bound ADJ to PART tell VERB the DET truth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 morally morally ADV _ 4 bound advmod 4 bound bound ADJ Degree=Pos 2 felt xcomp 5 to to PART _ 6 tell mark 6 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 bound xcomp 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 truth det 8 truth truth NOUN Number=Sing 6 tell obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past She bound property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 2 tell speech: assert to-infinitive She not said here the truth vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient
Example 4 The knight always tried to act morally.
det nsubj advmod mark xcomp advmod punct root The DET knight NOUN always ADV tried VERB to PART act VERB morally ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 knight det 2 knight knight NOUN Number=Sing 4 tried nsubj 3 always always ADV PronType=Tot 4 tried advmod 4 tried try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 act mark 6 act act VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 tried xcomp 7 morally morally ADV _ 6 act advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 tried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try past the knight always property vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 act not said to happen to-infinitive the knight not said here morally property vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Something can be allowed by law but still be morally wrong.
nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case obl cc advmod cop advmod conj punct root Something PRON can AUX be AUX allowed VERB by ADP law NOUN but CCONJ still ADV be AUX morally ADV wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 allowed nsubj:pass 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 allowed aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 allowed aux:pass 4 allowed allow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 6 law case 6 law law NOUN Number=Sing 4 allowed obl 7 but but CCONJ _ 11 wrong cc 8 still still ADV _ 11 wrong advmod 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 11 wrong cop 10 morally morally ADV _ 11 wrong advmod 11 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 4 allowed conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 allowed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 allow can · passive law Something vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary 2 is infinitive law not said here still morally, wrong property tree rules
Example 6 We discussed a morally difficult choice.
nsubj det advmod amod obj punct root We PRON discussed VERB a DET morally ADV difficult ADJ choice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 discussed nsubj 2 discussed discuss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 choice det 4 morally morally ADV _ 5 difficult advmod 5 difficult difficult ADJ Degree=Pos 6 choice amod 6 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 2 discussed obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 discussed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discuss speech: other past We a difficult choice vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Topic
Example 7 [238] Properly speaking "grief," that which morally krushit or crushes a man.
The tree, 12 words punct punct advmod csubj punct nsubj punct punct nsubj nsubj advmod conj cc conj det obj punct root [ PUNCT 238 NUM ] PUNCT Properly ADV speaking VERB " PUNCT grief NOUN , PUNCT " PUNCT that PRON which PRON morally ADV krushit NOUN or CCONJ crushes VERB a DET man NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 [ [ PUNCT _ 2 238 punct 2 238 238 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 3 ] ] PUNCT _ 2 238 punct 4 Properly properly ADV _ 5 speaking advmod 5 speaking speak VERB VerbForm=Ger 13 krushit csubj 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 grief punct 7 grief grief NOUN Number=Sing 13 krushit nsubj 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 grief punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 7 grief punct 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 krushit nsubj 11 which which PRON PronType=Rel 13 krushit nsubj 12 morally morally ADV _ 13 krushit advmod 13 krushit krushit NOUN Number=Sing 2 238 conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 crushes cc 15 crushes crush VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 krushit conj 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 man det 17 man man NOUN Number=Sing 15 crushes obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 2 238 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other gerund properly property vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 krushit grief morally property tree rules 3 crush present grief not said here a man vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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