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motivated

Who acts: Past form, story, things, coach, I, love · What happens: motivate, mean, want, work, do, cause · To what, where: something, motivated attack, reason, someone, motivate, story · Speech: someone speaks here

«motivated» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: motivated in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Motivated means keen and wanting to work hard to do something.

nsubjxcompccconjmarkxcompxcompmarkxcompobjpunctrootMotivatedVERBmeansVERBkeenADJandCCONJwantingVERBtoPARTworkVERBhardADJtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MotivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3keenkeenADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 wantingcc
5wantingwantVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 keenconj
6totoPART_7 workmark
7workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wantingxcomp
8hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 workxcomp
9totoPART_10 domark
10dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hardxcomp
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 doobj
12..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivateparticiplevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentkeen propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3wantgerundvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4work not said to happento-infinitivehard propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5doto-infinitivesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Motivated also means caused or made to happen by a reason, as in «a racially motivated attack».

The tree, 17 words
nsubjadvmodccompccconjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctmarkcasepunctdetadvmodamodoblpunctpunctrootMotivatedVERBalsoADVmeansVERBcausedVERBorCCONJmadeVERBtoPARThappenVERBbyADPaDETreasonNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJinADP«PUNCTaDETraciallyADVmotivatedVERBattackNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MotivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meansnsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 meansadvmod
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meansccomp
5ororCCONJ_6 madecc
6mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 causedconj
7totoPART_8 happenmark
8happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf6 madexcomp
9bybyADP_11 reasoncase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 reasondet
11reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing8 happenobl
12,,PUNCT_19 attackpunct
13asasSCONJ_19 attackmark
14ininADP_19 attackcase
15««PUNCT_19 attackpunct
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 attackdet
17raciallyraciallyADV_18 motivatedadvmod
18motivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 attackamod
19attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing6 madeobl
20»»PUNCT_19 attackpunct
21..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivateparticiplevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3causeparticiplevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
4makeparticiplea motivated attacktree rules
5happento-infinitiveby a reasonvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by reason=Location
6motivate in a quoteparticipleracially propertyvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Past form of «motivate»: gave someone a reason to act.

amodnsubjcasepunctnmodpunctpunctobjdetobjmarkaclpunctrootPastADJformNOUNofADP«PUNCTmotivateNOUN»PUNCT:PUNCTgaveVERBsomeonePRONaDETreasonNOUNtoPARTactVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PastpastADJDegree=Pos2 formamod
2formformNOUNNumber=Sing8 gavensubj
3ofofADP_5 motivatecase
4««PUNCT_5 motivatepunct
5motivatemotivateNOUNNumber=Sing2 formnmod
6»»PUNCT_2 formpunct
7::PUNCT_8 gavepunct
8gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 gaveobj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 reasondet
11reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing8 gaveobj
12totoPART_13 actmark
13actactVERBVerbForm=Inf11 reasonacl
14..PUNCT_8 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastPast form of motivatea reasonsomeonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient reason=Theme
2actto-infinitivePast form of motivate not said herea reason not said herevn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3formmotivatenom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 4

A story or action that is well motivated has a clear, believable reason behind why things happen.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjccconjobjaux:passadvmodacl:relcldetamodpunctamodobjmarkadvmodnsubjaclpunctrootADETstoryNOUNorCCONJactionNOUNthatPRONisAUXwellADVmotivatedVERBhasVERBaDETclearADJ,PUNCTbelievableADJreasonNOUNbehindADPwhyADVthingsNOUNhappenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 hasnsubj
3ororCCONJ_4 actioncc
4actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing2 storyconj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 motivatedobj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 motivatedaux:pass
7wellwellADVDegree=Pos8 motivatedadvmod
8motivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 storyacl:relcl
9hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 reasondet
11clearclearADJDegree=Pos14 reasonamod
12,,PUNCT_11 clearpunct
13believablebelievableADJDegree=Pos14 reasonamod
14reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing9 hasobj
15behindbehindADP_18 happenmark
16whywhyADVPronType=Int18 happenadvmod
17thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur18 happennsubj
18happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 reasonacl
19..PUNCT_9 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivatepresent · passivea story or actionwell propertyvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: that=Patient
2havepresenta story or actiona clear believable reasonvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient
3happenpresentthingsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

She is very motivated to learn the piano.

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootShePRONisAUXveryADVmotivatedVERBtoPARTlearnVERBtheDETpianoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 motivatednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 motivatedaux:pass
3veryveryADV_4 motivatedadvmod
4motivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 learnmark
6learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 motivatedadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 pianodet
8pianopianoNOUNNumber=Sing6 learnobj
9..PUNCT_4 motivatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivatepresent · passiveShevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2learnto-infinitivethe pianovn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piano=Topic

Example 2

The coach motivated the team at half-time.

detnsubjdetobjcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNmotivatedVERBtheDETteamNOUNatADPhalfNOUN-PUNCTtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing3 motivatednsubj
3motivatedmotivateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 teamdet
5teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 motivatedobj
6atatADP_9 timecase
7halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac9 timecompound
8--PUNCT_7 halfpunct
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 motivatedobl
10..PUNCT_3 motivatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivatepastthe coachthe teamtimevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent team=Patient

Example 3

I feel motivated after the holidays.

nsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONfeelVERBmotivatedVERBafterADPtheDETholidaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 feelnsubj
2feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3motivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 feelccomp
4afterafterADP_6 holidayscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 holidaysdet
6holidaysholidayNOUNNumber=Plur3 motivatedobl
7..PUNCT_2 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentIvn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2motivateparticipleI not said hereafter the holidaysvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 4

His kindness was motivated by love.

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootHisPRONkindnessNOUNwasAUXmotivatedVERBbyADPloveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 kindnessnmod:poss
2kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 motivatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 motivatedaux:pass
4motivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 lovecase
6loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing4 motivatedobl
7..PUNCT_4 motivatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivatepast · passiveloveHis kindnessvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Example 5

The crime was motivated by money.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETcrimeNOUNwasAUXmotivatedVERBbyADPmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 crimedet
2crimecrimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 motivatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 motivatedaux:pass
4motivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 moneycase
6moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 motivatedobl
7..PUNCT_4 motivatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivatepast · passivemoneythe crimevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Example 6

Motivated pupils often ask lots of questions.

amodnsubjadvmodobjcasenmodpunctrootMotivatedVERBpupilsNOUNoftenADVaskVERBlotsNOUNofADPquestionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MotivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 pupilsamod
2pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur4 asknsubj
3oftenoftenADV_4 askadvmod
4askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur4 askobj
6ofofADP_7 questionscase
7questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur5 lotsnmod
8..PUNCT_4 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motivateparticiplevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2ask speech: askpresentMotivated pupilslots of questionsoften propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lot=Recipient

Example 7

But the tale as is told is clearly not sufficiently motivated.

ccdetnsubj:passmarkaux:passaclcopadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctrootButCCONJtheDETtaleNOUNasSCONJisAUXtoldVERBisAUXclearlyADVnotPARTsufficientlyADVmotivatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_11 motivatedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 taledet
3taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing11 motivatednsubj:pass
4asasSCONJ_6 toldmark
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 toldaux:pass
6toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 taleacl
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 motivatedcop
8clearlyclearlyADV_11 motivatedadvmod
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 motivatedadvmod
10sufficientlysufficientlyADV_11 motivatedadvmod
11motivatedmotivateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 motivatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · passivethe tale not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»
2not ispresent · passivethe taleclearly, motivate, sufficiently propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/motivated/