mozzarella Who acts: soft mild Italian cheese, I, We, Mozzarella sticks, Grandma, Mozzarella · What happens: become, melt, use, like, stretch, pull away · To what, where: cheese, pizza, extra mozzarella, melted mozzarella, slice, ball
«mozzarella» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mozzarella in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A soft, white, mild Italian cheese that becomes stretchy and stringy when it is melted, often used on pizza.
The tree, 19 words det amod punct conj punct amod amod nsubj acl:relcl xcomp cc conj advmod nsubj aux:pass advcl punct advmod conj case obl punct root A DET soft ADJ , PUNCT white ADJ , PUNCT mild ADJ Italian ADJ cheese NOUN that PRON becomes VERB stretchy ADJ and CCONJ stringy ADJ when ADV it PRON is AUX melted VERB , PUNCT often ADV used VERB on ADP pizza NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cheese det 2 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 8 cheese amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 white punct 4 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 2 soft conj 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 soft punct 6 mild mild ADJ Degree=Pos 8 cheese amod 7 Italian Italian ADJ Degree=Pos 8 cheese amod 8 cheese cheese NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 becomes nsubj 10 becomes become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 cheese acl:relcl 11 stretchy stretchy ADJ Degree=Pos 10 becomes xcomp 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 stringy cc 13 stringy stringy ADJ Degree=Pos 11 stretchy conj 14 when when ADV PronType=Int 17 melted advmod 15 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 melted nsubj 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 melted aux:pass 17 melted melt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 becomes advcl 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 used punct 19 often often ADV _ 20 used advmod 20 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 melted conj 21 on on ADP _ 22 pizza case 22 pizza pizza NOUN Number=Sing 20 used obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 8 cheese punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 become present a soft mild Italian cheese stretchy property vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient 2 melt present · passive cheese vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result 3 use participle pizza often property vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 I like extra mozzarella on my pizza.
nsubj amod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON like VERB extra ADJ mozzarella NOUN on ADP my PRON pizza NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 like nsubj 2 like like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 4 mozzarella amod 4 mozzarella mozzarella NOUN Number=Sing 2 like obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 pizza case 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 pizza nmod:poss 7 pizza pizza NOUN Number=Sing 2 like obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 like punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present I extra mozzarella my pizza vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot mozzarella=Theme
Example 2 The melted mozzarella stretched when I pulled the slice away.
det amod nsubj:pass advmod nsubj advcl det obj advmod punct root The DET melted VERB mozzarella NOUN stretched VERB when ADV I PRON pulled VERB the DET slice NOUN away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 mozzarella det 2 melted melt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mozzarella amod 3 mozzarella mozzarella NOUN Number=Sing 4 stretched nsubj:pass 4 stretched stretch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 pulled advmod 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 pulled nsubj 7 pulled pull VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 stretched advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 slice det 9 slice slice NOUN Number=Sing 7 pulled obj 10 away away ADV _ 7 pulled advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 stretched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 melt participle vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 stretch participle · passive the melted mozzarella vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient 3 pull away past I the slice away property tree rules
Example 3 We bought a ball of mozzarella for the salad.
nsubj det obj case nmod case det obl punct root We PRON bought VERB a DET ball NOUN of ADP mozzarella NOUN for ADP the DET salad NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 ball det 4 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 mozzarella case 6 mozzarella mozzarella NOUN Number=Sing 4 ball nmod 7 for for ADP _ 9 salad case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 salad det 9 salad salad NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past We a ball of mozzarella for the salad vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent ball=Theme for salad=Beneficiary
Example 4 Mozzarella sticks are cheese fried in breadcrumbs.
compound nsubj cop acl case obl punct root Mozzarella NOUN sticks NOUN are AUX cheese NOUN fried VERB in ADP breadcrumbs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mozzarella mozzarella NOUN Number=Sing 2 sticks compound 2 sticks stick NOUN Number=Plur 4 cheese nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cheese cop 4 cheese cheese NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 fried fry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 cheese acl 6 in in ADP _ 7 breadcrumbs case 7 breadcrumbs breadcrumb NOUN Number=Plur 5 fried obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 cheese punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mozzarella sticks cheese tree rules 2 fry participle cheese not said here in breadcrumbs vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient in breadcrumb=Instrument
Example 5 Grandma puts mozzarella on top of her lasagne.
nsubj obj case obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root Grandma NOUN puts VERB mozzarella NOUN on ADP top NOUN of ADP her PRON lasagne NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 puts nsubj 2 puts put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 mozzarella mozzarella NOUN Number=Sing 2 puts obj 4 on on ADP _ 5 top case 5 top top NOUN Number=Sing 2 puts obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 lasagne case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 lasagne nmod:poss 8 lasagne lasagne NOUN Number=Sing 5 top nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 puts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put present Grandma mozzarella top of Grandma's lasagne vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent mozzarella=Theme on top=Destination
Example 6 Fresh mozzarella is kept in a little bag of water.
amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl case nmod punct root Fresh ADJ mozzarella NOUN is AUX kept VERB in ADP a DET little ADJ bag NOUN of ADP water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fresh fresh ADJ Degree=Pos 2 mozzarella amod 2 mozzarella mozzarella NOUN Number=Sing 4 kept nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kept aux:pass 4 kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 bag case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bag det 7 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 8 bag amod 8 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 4 kept obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 water case 10 water water NOUN Number=Sing 8 bag nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present · passive Fresh mozzarella a little bag of water vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in bag=Location
Example 7 Mozzarella tastes milder than cheddar.
nsubj xcomp case obl punct root Mozzarella PROPN tastes VERB milder ADJ than ADP cheddar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mozzarella Mozzarella PROPN Number=Sing 2 tastes nsubj 2 tastes taste VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 milder mild ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 tastes xcomp 4 than than ADP _ 5 cheddar case 5 cheddar cheddar NOUN Number=Sing 3 milder obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 tastes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 taste present Mozzarella mild property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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