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mri

Who acts: MRI, magnetic resonance, hospital machine, doctor, MRI scan, You · What happens: stand, image, use, make, be, send · To what, where: hospital machine, strong magnets, detailed pictures, one such picture, her, knee

«mri» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mri in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging, a hospital machine that uses strong magnets and radio waves to make detailed pictures of the inside of the body.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjcaseamodoblaclpunctdetcompoundobjnsubjacl:relclamodobjcccompoundconjmarkadvclamodobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootMRINOUNstandsVERBforADPmagneticADJresonanceNOUNimagingVERB,PUNCTaDEThospitalNOUNmachineNOUNthatPRONusesVERBstrongADJmagnetsNOUNandCCONJradioNOUNwavesNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBdetailedADJpicturesNOUNofADPtheDETinsideNOUNofADPtheDETbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing2 standsnsubj
2standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 resonancecase
4magneticmagneticADJDegree=Pos5 resonanceamod
5resonanceresonanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 standsobl
6imagingimageVERBVerbForm=Ger5 resonanceacl
7,,PUNCT_10 machinepunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 machinedet
9hospitalhospitalNOUNNumber=Sing10 machinecompound
10machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing6 imagingobj
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 usesnsubj
12usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 machineacl:relcl
13strongstrongADJDegree=Pos14 magnetsamod
14magnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur12 usesobj
15andandCCONJ_17 wavescc
16radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing17 wavescompound
17waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur14 magnetsconj
18totoPART_19 makemark
19makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 usesadvcl
20detaileddetailedADJDegree=Pos21 picturesamod
21picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur19 makeobj
22ofofADP_24 insidecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 insidedet
24insideinsideNOUNNumber=Sing21 picturesnmod
25ofofADP_27 bodycase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 bodydet
27bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing24 insidenmod
28..PUNCT_2 standspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentMRIfor magnetic resonancevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for resonance=Attribute
2imagegerundmagnetic resonance not said herea hospital machinetree rules
3usepresenta hospital machinestrong magnets and radio wavesvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Patient
4maketo-infinitivea hospital machine not said heredetailed pictures of the inside of the bodyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset picture=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An MRI or MRI scan is one such picture or test.

detnsubjcccompoundconjcopnummodamodccconjpunctrootAnDETMRINOUNorCCONJMRINOUNscanNOUNisAUXoneNUMsuchADJpictureNOUNorCCONJtestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 MRIdet
2MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing9 picturensubj
3ororCCONJ_5 scancc
4MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing5 scancompound
5scanscanNOUNNumber=Sing2 MRIconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 picturecop
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 picturenummod
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos9 pictureamod
9picturepictureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10ororCCONJ_11 testcc
11testtestNOUNNumber=Sing9 pictureconj
12..PUNCT_9 picturepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta MRI or MRI scanone such picture or testtree rules

Example 1

The doctor sent her for an MRI to check her knee.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNsentVERBherPRONforADPanDETMRINOUNtoPARTcheckVERBherPRONkneeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sentobj
5forforADP_7 MRIcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 MRIdet
7MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
8totoPART_9 checkmark
9checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sentadvcl
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 kneenmod:poss
11kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing9 checkobj
12..PUNCT_3 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe doctorher = shefor a MRIvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2checkto-infinitivethe doctor not said heredoctor's kneevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knee=Theme

Example 2

An MRI scan uses magnets, not X-rays.

detcompoundnsubjobjpunctadvmodcompoundpunctconjpunctrootAnDETMRINOUNscanNOUNusesVERBmagnetsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTXNOUN-PUNCTraysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 scandet
2MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing3 scancompound
3scanscanNOUNNumber=Sing4 usesnsubj
4usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5magnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur4 usesobj
6,,PUNCT_10 rayspunct
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 raysadvmod
8XxNOUNNumber=Sing10 rayscompound
9--PUNCT_8 Xpunct
10raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur5 magnetsconj
11..PUNCT_4 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresenta MRI scanmagnets and X raysvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Patient

Example 3

You have to lie very still during an MRI.

nsubjmarkxcompadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootYouPRONhaveVERBtoPARTlieVERBveryADVstillADVduringADPanDETMRINOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 liemark
4lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf2 havexcomp
5veryveryADV_6 stilladvmod
6stillstillADV_4 lieadvmod
7duringduringADP_9 MRIcase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 MRIdet
9MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing4 lieobl
10..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentYoutree rules
2lieto-infinitiveYou not said hereduring a MRI; stillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The MRI machine bangs and buzzes loudly.

detcompoundnsubjccconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETMRINOUNmachineNOUNbangsVERBandCCONJbuzzesVERBloudlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 machinedet
2MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing3 machinecompound
3machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing4 bangsnsubj
4bangsbangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 buzzescc
6buzzesbuzzVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bangsconj
7loudlyloudlyADV_6 buzzesadvmod
8..PUNCT_4 bangspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bangpresentthe MRI machinevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2buzzpresentthe MRI machine not said hereloudly propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Take off anything metal before an MRI.

compound:prtcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootTakeVERBoffADPanythingPRONmetalNOUNbeforeADPanDETMRINOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_1 Takecompound:prt
3anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 metalcompound
4metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobj
5beforebeforeADP_7 MRIcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 MRIdet
7MRImriNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobl
8..PUNCT_1 Takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take offimperativeyou not said hereanything metalbefore a MRIvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent metal=Theme

Example 6

The MRI showed a small tear in the ligament.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETMRIPROPNshowedVERBaDETsmallADJtearNOUNinADPtheDETligamentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 MRIdet
2MRIMRIPROPNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 teardet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 tearamod
6teartearNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobj
7ininADP_9 ligamentcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ligamentdet
9ligamentligamentNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobl
10..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe MRIa small tearin the ligamentvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent tear=Patient in ligament=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mri/