mri Who acts: MRI, magnetic resonance, hospital machine, doctor, MRI scan, You · What happens: stand, image, use, make, be, send · To what, where: hospital machine, strong magnets, detailed pictures, one such picture, her, knee
«mri» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mri in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging, a hospital machine that uses strong magnets and radio waves to make detailed pictures of the inside of the body.
The tree, 26 words nsubj case amod obl acl punct det compound obj nsubj acl:relcl amod obj cc compound conj mark advcl amod obj case det nmod case det nmod punct root MRI NOUN stands VERB for ADP magnetic ADJ resonance NOUN imaging VERB , PUNCT a DET hospital NOUN machine NOUN that PRON uses VERB strong ADJ magnets NOUN and CCONJ radio NOUN waves NOUN to PART make VERB detailed ADJ pictures NOUN of ADP the DET inside NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands nsubj 2 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 5 resonance case 4 magnetic magnetic ADJ Degree=Pos 5 resonance amod 5 resonance resonance NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands obl 6 imaging image VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 resonance acl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 machine punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 machine det 9 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 10 machine compound 10 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 6 imaging obj 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 uses nsubj 12 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 machine acl:relcl 13 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 14 magnets amod 14 magnets magnet NOUN Number=Plur 12 uses obj 15 and and CCONJ _ 17 waves cc 16 radio radio NOUN Number=Sing 17 waves compound 17 waves wave NOUN Number=Plur 14 magnets conj 18 to to PART _ 19 make mark 19 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 uses advcl 20 detailed detailed ADJ Degree=Pos 21 pictures amod 21 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 19 make obj 22 of of ADP _ 24 inside case 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 inside det 24 inside inside NOUN Number=Sing 21 pictures nmod 25 of of ADP _ 27 body case 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 body det 27 body body NOUN Number=Sing 24 inside nmod 28 . . PUNCT _ 2 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present MRI for magnetic resonance vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for resonance=Attribute
2 image gerund magnetic resonance not said here a hospital machine tree rules
3 use present a hospital machine strong magnets and radio waves vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Patient
4 make to-infinitive a hospital machine not said here detailed pictures of the inside of the body vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset picture=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An MRI or MRI scan is one such picture or test.
det nsubj cc compound conj cop nummod amod cc conj punct root An DET MRI NOUN or CCONJ MRI NOUN scan NOUN is AUX one NUM such ADJ picture NOUN or CCONJ test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 MRI det 2 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 9 picture nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 5 scan cc 4 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 5 scan compound 5 scan scan NOUN Number=Sing 2 MRI conj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 picture cop 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 picture nummod 8 such such ADJ Degree=Pos 9 picture amod 9 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 test cc 11 test test NOUN Number=Sing 9 picture conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 picture punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a MRI or MRI scan one such picture or test tree rules
Example 1 The doctor sent her for an MRI to check her knee.
det nsubj obj case det obl mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root The DET doctor NOUN sent VERB her PRON for ADP an DET MRI NOUN to PART check VERB her PRON knee NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 doctor det 2 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 3 sent nsubj 3 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 sent obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 MRI case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 MRI det 7 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 3 sent obl 8 to to PART _ 9 check mark 9 check check VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 sent advcl 10 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 knee nmod:poss 11 knee knee NOUN Number=Sing 9 check obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past the doctor her = she for a MRI vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2 check to-infinitive the doctor not said here doctor's knee vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knee=Theme
Example 2 An MRI scan uses magnets, not X-rays.
det compound nsubj obj punct advmod compound punct conj punct root An DET MRI NOUN scan NOUN uses VERB magnets NOUN , PUNCT not PART X NOUN - PUNCT rays NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 scan det 2 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 3 scan compound 3 scan scan NOUN Number=Sing 4 uses nsubj 4 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 magnets magnet NOUN Number=Plur 4 uses obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 rays punct 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 rays advmod 8 X x NOUN Number=Sing 10 rays compound 9 - - PUNCT _ 8 X punct 10 rays ray NOUN Number=Plur 5 magnets conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present a MRI scan magnets and X rays vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Patient
Example 3 You have to lie very still during an MRI.
nsubj mark xcomp advmod advmod case det obl punct root You PRON have VERB to PART lie VERB very ADV still ADV during ADP an DET MRI NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 lie mark 4 lie lie VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 have xcomp 5 very very ADV _ 6 still advmod 6 still still ADV _ 4 lie advmod 7 during during ADP _ 9 MRI case 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 MRI det 9 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 4 lie obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present You tree rules
2 lie to-infinitive You not said here during a MRI; still vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The MRI machine bangs and buzzes loudly.
det compound nsubj cc conj advmod punct root The DET MRI NOUN machine NOUN bangs VERB and CCONJ buzzes VERB loudly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 machine det 2 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 3 machine compound 3 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 4 bangs nsubj 4 bangs bang VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 buzzes cc 6 buzzes buzz VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 bangs conj 7 loudly loudly ADV _ 6 buzzes advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 bangs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bang present the MRI machine vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 buzz present the MRI machine not said here loudly property vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Take off anything metal before an MRI.
compound:prt compound obj case det obl punct root Take VERB off ADP anything PRON metal NOUN before ADP an DET MRI NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 off off ADP _ 1 Take compound:prt 3 anything anything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 metal compound 4 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 1 Take obj 5 before before ADP _ 7 MRI case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 MRI det 7 MRI mri NOUN Number=Sing 1 Take obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take off imperative you not said here anything metal before a MRI vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent metal=Theme
Example 6 The MRI showed a small tear in the ligament.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET MRI PROPN showed VERB a DET small ADJ tear NOUN in ADP the DET ligament NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 MRI det 2 MRI MRI PROPN Number=Sing 3 showed nsubj 3 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tear det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tear amod 6 tear tear NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 ligament case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 ligament det 9 ligament ligament NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the MRI a small tear in the ligament vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent tear=Patient in ligament=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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