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mucus

Who acts: Mucus, you, body, snail · What happens: be, make, protect, trap, have, leave · To what, where: thick slimy liquid, nose, parts, dirt, slime, dust

«mucus» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mucus in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Mucus is the thick, slimy liquid made inside the nose, throat and other parts of the body to protect them and trap dirt and germs.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctamodaclcasedetoblpunctconjccamodconjcasedetnmodmarkadvclobjccconjobjccconjpunctrootMucusNOUNisAUXtheDETthickADJ,PUNCTslimyADJliquidNOUNmadeVERBinsideADPtheDETnoseNOUN,PUNCTthroatNOUNandCCONJotherADJpartsNOUNofADPtheDETbodyNOUNtoPARTprotectVERBthemPRONandCCONJtrapVERBdirtNOUNandCCONJgermsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing7 liquidnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 liquidcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 liquiddet
4thickthickADJDegree=Pos7 liquidamod
5,,PUNCT_4 thickpunct
6slimyslimyADJDegree=Pos7 liquidamod
7liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 liquidacl
9insideinsideADP_11 nosecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 nosedet
11nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing8 madeobl
12,,PUNCT_13 throatpunct
13throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing11 noseconj
14andandCCONJ_16 partscc
15otherotherADJDegree=Pos16 partsamod
16partspartNOUNNumber=Plur11 noseconj
17ofofADP_19 bodycase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 bodydet
19bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing16 partsnmod
20totoPART_21 protectmark
21protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf8 madeadvcl
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 protectobj
23andandCCONJ_24 trapcc
24traptrapVERBVerbForm=Inf21 protectconj
25dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing24 trapobj
26andandCCONJ_27 germscc
27germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur25 dirtconj
28..PUNCT_7 liquidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMucusthe thick slimy liquidtree rules
2makeparticiplethe thick slimy liquid not said herethe nose and throat and other parts of the bodyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3protectto-infinitiveparts = partvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary
4trapinfinitivedirt and germsvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dirt=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Mucus is the slime made by animals such as slugs and snails.

nsubjcopdetaclcaseobl:agentcasefixednmodccconjpunctrootMucusNOUNisAUXtheDETslimeNOUNmadeVERBbyADPanimalsNOUNsuchADJasADPslugsNOUNandCCONJsnailsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing4 slimensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 slimecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 slimedet
4slimeslimeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 slimeacl
6bybyADP_7 animalscase
7animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur5 madeobl:agent
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 slugscase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10slugsslugNOUNNumber=Plur7 animalsnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 snailscc
12snailssnailNOUNNumber=Plur10 slugsconj
13..PUNCT_4 slimepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMucusthe slimetree rules
2makeparticiplethe slime not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 1

Mucus in your nose traps dust and germs.

nsubjcasenmod:possnmodobjccconjpunctrootMucusNOUNinADPyourPRONnoseNOUNtrapsVERBdustNOUNandCCONJgermsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing5 trapsnsubj
2ininADP_4 nosecase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 nosenmod:poss
4nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mucusnmod
5trapstrapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing5 trapsobj
7andandCCONJ_8 germscc
8germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur6 dustconj
9..PUNCT_5 trapspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trappresentMucus in your nosedust and germsvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Patient

Example 2

When you have a cold, your body makes more mucus.

advmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctnmod:possnsubjamodobjpunctrootWhenADVyouPRONhaveVERBaDETcoldNOUN,PUNCTyourPRONbodyNOUNmakesVERBmoreADJmucusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 haveadvmod
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 makesadvcl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 colddet
5coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
6,,PUNCT_3 havepunct
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bodynmod:poss
8bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing9 makesnsubj
9makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10moremoreADJDegree=Cmp11 mucusamod
11mucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing9 makesobj
12..PUNCT_9 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentyoua coldvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Patient
2makepresentyour bodymore mucusvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mucus=Product

Example 3

The snail left a shiny trail of mucus.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETsnailNOUNleftVERBaDETshinyADJtrailNOUNofADPmucusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snaildet
2snailsnailNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftnsubj
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 traildet
5shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos6 trailamod
6trailtrailNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobj
7ofofADP_8 mucuscase
8mucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing6 trailnmod
9..PUNCT_3 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastthe snaila shiny trail of mucusvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trail=Theme

Example 4

Blow your nose into a tissue and wash your hands.

nmod:possobjcasedetoblccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootBlowVERByourPRONnoseNOUNintoADPaDETtissueNOUNandCCONJwashVERByourPRONhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlowblowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nosenmod:poss
3nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Blowobj
4intointoADP_6 tissuecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tissuedet
6tissuetissueNOUNNumber=Sing1 Blowobl
7andandCCONJ_8 washcc
8washwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Blowconj
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 handsnmod:poss
10handshandNOUNNumber=Plur8 washobj
11..PUNCT_1 Blowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowimperativeyou not said hereyour nosea tissuevn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent nose=Material into tissue=Product
2washinfinitiveyou not said hereyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Example 5

Coughing helps clear mucus from your lungs.

nsubjamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootCoughingVERBhelpsVERBclearADJmucusNOUNfromADPyourPRONlungsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoughingcoughVERBVerbForm=Ger2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3clearclearADJDegree=Pos4 mucusamod
4mucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsobj
5fromfromADP_7 lungscase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 lungsnmod:poss
7lungslungNOUNNumber=Plur2 helpsobl
8..PUNCT_2 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coughgerundvn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2helppresentclear mucusyour lungsvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mucus=Beneficiary

Example 6

Frogs' skin is covered in mucus to keep it moist.

nmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcaseoblmarkadvclobjxcomppunctrootFrogsNOUN'PARTskinNOUNisAUXcoveredVERBinADPmucusNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBitPRONmoistADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrogsfrogNOUNNumber=Plur3 skinnmod:poss
2''sPART_1 Frogscase
3skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing5 coverednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 coveredaux:pass
5coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_7 mucuscase
7mucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing5 coveredobl
8totoPART_9 keepmark
9keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf5 coveredadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 keepobj
11moistmoistADJDegree=Pos9 keepxcomp
12..PUNCT_5 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpresent · passiveFrogs's skinin mucusvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in mucus=Theme
2keepto-infinitiveskinmoist propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mucus/