mutilated

Who acts: false bride, we · What happens: mutilate, mean, damage, cut, break, harm · To what, where: body part, text, mutilated foot, writing, old map · Speech: someone speaks here

«mutilated» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mutilated in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Mutilated means badly damaged, cut or broken, especially a body part that has been harmed.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mutilated	mutilate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	badly	badly	ADV	Degree=Pos	4 damaged	advmod
4	damaged	damage	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	ccomp
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 cut	punct
6	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 damaged	conj
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 broken	cc
8	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 part	punct
10	especially	especially	ADV	_	13 part	advmod
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 part	det
12	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 part	compound
13	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 broken	parataxis
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 harmed	nsubj:pass
15	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 harmed	aux
16	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	17 harmed	aux:pass
17	harmed	harm	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 part	acl:relcl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	mutilate	participle			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	damage	participle		badly property	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	cut	participle			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5	break	participle			vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
6	harm	present · perfect · passive	a body part		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Mutilated can mean that a text or picture has been damaged so that it is hard to read or understand.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mutilated	mutilate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 mean	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 mean	aux
3	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	11 damaged	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 text	det
6	text	text	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 damaged	nsubj:pass
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 picture	cc
8	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 text	conj
9	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 damaged	aux
10	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	11 damaged	aux:pass
11	damaged	damage	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 mean	ccomp
12	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	16 hard	mark
13	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 so	fixed
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 hard	expl
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 hard	cop
16	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 damaged	advcl
17	to	to	PART	_	18 read	mark
18	read	read	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 hard	xcomp
19	or	or	CCONJ	_	20 understand	cc
20	understand	understand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 read	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	mutilate	participle			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	mean	can			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	damage	present · perfect · passive	a text or picture		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4	is	present		hard property	tree rules
5	read	to-infinitive			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	understand	infinitive			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

The false bride had a mutilated foot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 bride	det
2	false	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bride	amod
3	bride	bride	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 had	nsubj
4	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 foot	det
6	mutilated	mutilate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 foot	amod
7	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 had	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the false bride	a mutilated foot					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient
2	mutilate	participle							vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The writing is mutilated, so we cannot read it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 writing	det
2	writing	writing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 mutilated	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 mutilated	aux:pass
4	mutilated	mutilate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 read	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	10 read	advmod
7	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 read	nsubj
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 read	aux
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 read	advmod
10	read	read	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 mutilated	advcl
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 read	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 mutilated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mutilate	present · passive		the writing					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	not read	can	we	writing					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Example 3

The old map was badly mutilated.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 map	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 map	amod
3	map	map	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 mutilated	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 mutilated	aux:pass
5	badly	badly	ADV	Degree=Pos	6 mutilated	advmod
6	mutilated	mutilate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 mutilated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mutilate	past · passive		the old map				badly property	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mutilated/