nearness

Who acts: nearness, I, We, She, her, planets · What happens: be, mean, walk, love, make, feel · To what, where: relationship, nearness, everyone, dog, letters, planets · Speech: someone speaks here

«nearness» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nearness in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Being close in distance.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 close	cop
2	close	close	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 distance	case
4	distance	distance	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 close	obl
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 close	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	gerund						in distance; close property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Being close in time, as in "the nearness of the holidays".

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 close	cop
2	close	close	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 time	case
4	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 close	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 nearness	punct
6	as	as	ADP	_	10 nearness	case
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 nearness	case
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 nearness	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 nearness	det
10	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 close	appos
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 holidays	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 holidays	det
13	holidays	holiday	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 nearness	nmod
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 nearness	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 close	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	gerund					time	close property	tree rules

Meaning 3

Being close in a relationship or feeling.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 close	cop
2	close	close	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 relationship	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 relationship	det
5	relationship	relationship	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 close	obl
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 feeling	cc
7	feeling	feeling	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 relationship	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 close	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	gerund				a relationship or feeling		close property	tree rules

Example 1

The nearness of the school means I can walk there.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 nearness	det
2	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 means	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 school	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 school	det
5	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 nearness	nmod
6	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 walk	nsubj
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 walk	aux
9	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 means	ccomp
10	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	9 walk	advmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	the nearness of the school						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	walk	can	I			there			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

We loved the nearness of the beach.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 loved	nsubj
2	loved	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 nearness	det
4	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 loved	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 beach	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 beach	det
7	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 nearness	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 loved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	love	past	We	the nearness of the beach					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nearness=Stimulus

Example 3

The nearness of Christmas made everyone excited.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 nearness	det
2	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 made	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Christmas	case
4	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 nearness	nmod
5	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	5 made	obj
7	excited	excited	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 made	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the nearness of Christmas	everyone				excited property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset everyone=Product

Example 4

The nearness of the storm made the dog nervous.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 nearness	det
2	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 made	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 storm	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 storm	det
5	storm	storm	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 nearness	nmod
6	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 dog	det
8	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 made	obj
9	nervous	nervous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 made	xcomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the nearness of the storm	the dog				nervous property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dog=Product

Example 5

She felt a nearness to her grandmother when she read her letters.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 felt	nsubj
2	felt	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 nearness	det
4	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 felt	obj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 grandmother	case
6	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 grandmother	nmod:poss
7	grandmother	grandmother	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 felt	obl
8	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	10 read	advmod
9	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 read	nsubj
10	read	read	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 felt	advcl
11	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 letters	nmod:poss
12	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 read	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 felt	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	feel	past	She	a nearness	to her grandmother	vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nearness=Theme
2	read	past	she	her letters		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Topic
3	letter		her = she			nom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The nearness of the two planets made them look like one bright star.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 nearness	det
2	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 made	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	6 planets	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 planets	det
5	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 planets	nummod
6	planets	planet	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 nearness	nmod
7	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 made	obj
9	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 made	xcomp
10	like	like	ADP	_	13 star	case
11	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 star	nummod
12	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 star	amod
13	star	star	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 look	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the nearness of the two planets	planets = planet					tree rules
2	look	infinitive	planets = planet not said here					like one bright star	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 7

The house's nearness to the motorway made it noisy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 house	det
2	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 nearness	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 house	case
4	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 made	nsubj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 motorway	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 motorway	det
7	motorway	motorway	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 nearness	nmod
8	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 made	obj
10	noisy	noisy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 made	xcomp
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the house's nearness to the motorway	motorway				noisy property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

Example 8

Yet there was no sign to tell her of their nearness.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yet	yet	CCONJ	_	3 was	cc
2	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	3 was	expl
3	was	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	5 sign	det
5	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 was	nsubj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 tell	mark
7	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 sign	acl
8	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 tell	iobj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 nearness	case
10	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 nearness	nmod:poss
11	nearness	nearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tell	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 was	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	past	no sign			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	tell speech: assert	to-infinitive	no sign not said here		sign			of their nearness	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/nearness/