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neckerchief

Who acts: neckerchief, She, Ib · What happens: be, knot, tie, ask · To what, where: square, neckerchief, double bow

«neckerchief» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: neckerchief in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A neckerchief is a square of cloth worn knotted round the neck, like a small scarf.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasedetoblpunctcasedetamodparataxispunctrootADETneckerchiefNOUNisAUXaDETsquareNOUNofADPclothNOUNwornAUXknottedVERBroundADPtheDETneckNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETsmallADJscarfNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 neckerchiefdet
2neckerchiefneckerchiefNOUNNumber=Sing5 squarensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 squarecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 squaredet
5squaresquareNOUNNumber=Sing9 knottednsubj:pass
6ofofADP_7 clothcase
7clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing5 squarenmod
8wornwornAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 knottedaux:pass
9knottedknotVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10roundroundADP_12 neckcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 neckdet
12neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing9 knottedobl
13,,PUNCT_17 scarfpunct
14likelikeADP_17 scarfcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 scarfdet
16smallsmallADJDegree=Pos17 scarfamod
17scarfscarfNOUNNumber=Sing9 knottedparataxis
18..PUNCT_9 knottedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta neckerchiefa squareof clothtree rules
2knotpresent · passivea squareround the neckvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

She tied the neckerchief in a double bow.

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONtiedVERBtheDETneckerchiefNOUNinADPaDETdoubleADJbowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiednsubj
2tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 neckerchiefdet
4neckerchiefneckerchiefNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobj
5ininADP_8 bowcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bowdet
7doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos8 bowamod
8bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobl
9..PUNCT_2 tiedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepastShethe neckerchiefa double bowvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neckerchief=Patient

Example 2

Ib asked about the pretty neckerchief.

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootIbPROPNaskedVERBaboutADPtheDETprettyADJneckerchiefNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IbIbPROPNNumber=Sing2 askednsubj
2askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_6 neckerchiefcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 neckerchiefdet
5prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos6 neckerchiefamod
6neckerchiefneckerchiefNOUNNumber=Sing2 askedobl
7..PUNCT_2 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastIbabout the pretty neckerchiefvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.topic whether S»: agent=Agent about neckerchief=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/neckerchief/