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necktie

Who acts: Dad, school uniform, Grandpa, He, shop, detective · What happens: wear, tie, have, teach, loosen, sell · To what, where: long narrow piece, neck, knot, red necktie, blue necktie, me

«necktie» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: necktie in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A long narrow piece of cloth worn around the neck under a shirt collar and tied in a knot at the front; a tie.

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 piece	det
2	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 piece	amod
3	narrow	narrow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 piece	amod
4	piece	piece	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 cloth	case
6	cloth	cloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 piece	nmod
7	worn	wear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 piece	acl
8	around	around	ADP	_	10 neck	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 neck	det
10	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 worn	obl
11	under	under	ADP	_	14 collar	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 collar	det
13	shirt	shirt	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 collar	compound
14	collar	collar	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 worn	obl
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 tied	cc
16	tied	tie	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 worn	conj
17	in	in	ADP	_	19 knot	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 knot	det
19	knot	knot	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 tied	obl
20	at	at	ADP	_	22 front	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 front	det
22	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 knot	nmod
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 tie	punct
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 tie	det
25	tie	tie	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 piece	conj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 piece	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	participle		a long narrow piece of cloth and a tie not said here		the neck		under a shirt collar	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
2	tie	participle				a knot at the front			vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Dad wore a red necktie to the wedding.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wore	nsubj
2	wore	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 necktie	det
4	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 necktie	amod
5	necktie	necktie	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wore	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 wedding	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 wedding	det
8	wedding	wedding	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wore	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wore	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past	Dad	a red necktie				to the wedding	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent necktie=Source

Example 2

My school uniform has a blue necktie.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 uniform	nmod:poss
2	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 uniform	compound
3	uniform	uniform	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	nsubj
4	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 necktie	det
6	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 necktie	amod
7	necktie	necktie	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	My school uniform	a blue necktie					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent necktie=Patient

Example 3

Grandpa taught me to tie a necktie.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandpa	Grandpa	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 taught	nsubj
2	taught	teach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 taught	iobj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 tie	mark
5	tie	tie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 taught	xcomp
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 necktie	det
7	necktie	necktie	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 tie	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 taught	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	teach speech: other	past	Grandpa		me				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
2	tie	to-infinitive	Grandpa not said here	a necktie					vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent necktie=Patient

Example 4

He loosened his necktie after work.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 loosened	nsubj
2	loosened	loosen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 necktie	nmod:poss
4	necktie	necktie	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 loosened	obj
5	after	after	ADP	_	6 work	case
6	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 loosened	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 loosened	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	loosen	past	He	his necktie			after work		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent necktie=Patient

Example 5

The shop sells neckties with funny patterns.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 shop	det
2	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sells	nsubj
3	sells	sell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	neckties	necktie	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sells	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 patterns	case
6	funny	funny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 patterns	amod
7	patterns	pattern	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sells	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sells	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sell	present	the shop	neckties				with funny patterns	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent necktie=Theme

Example 6

The detective wore a crumpled necktie.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 detective	det
2	detective	detective	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wore	nsubj
3	wore	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 necktie	det
5	crumpled	crumple	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 necktie	amod
6	necktie	necktie	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wore	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 wore	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past	the detective	a crumpled necktie					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent necktie=Source
2	crumple	participle							vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/necktie/