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neighbour

Who acts: neighbour, person, neighbours, She, garden, door neighbour · What happens: be, live, give, bake, get, have · To what, where: person, you, numbers, 6, 6 eggs, her

«neighbour» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: neighbour in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A neighbour is a person who lives next to you or near you.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseoblcccaseconjpunctrootADETneighbourNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONlivesVERBnextADVtoADPyouPRONorCCONJnearADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 neighbourdet
2neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 livesnsubj
7livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
8nextnextADV_7 livesadvmod
9totoADP_10 youcase
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 livesobl
11ororCCONJ_13 youcc
12nearnearADP_13 youcase
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 youconj
14..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta neighboura persontree rules
2livepresenta personyounext propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A neighbour is also a person or thing next to another one, like the pupil at the next desk or a country next to another country.

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetccconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctcasedetconjcasedetamodnmodccdetconjadvmodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETneighbourNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETpersonNOUNorCCONJthingNOUNnextADVtoADPanotherDEToneNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETpupilNOUNatADPtheDETnextADJdeskNOUNorCCONJaDETcountryNOUNnextADVtoADPanotherDETcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 neighbourdet
2neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing6 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 personcop
4alsoalsoADV_6 personadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 thingcc
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing6 personconj
9nextnextADV_8 thingadvmod
10totoADP_12 onecase
11anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind12 onedet
12oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 nextobl
13,,PUNCT_16 pupilpunct
14likelikeADP_16 pupilcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 pupildet
16pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing6 personconj
17atatADP_20 deskcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 deskdet
19nextnextADJDegree=Pos20 deskamod
20deskdeskNOUNNumber=Sing16 pupilnmod
21ororCCONJ_23 countrycc
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 countrydet
23countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing16 pupilconj
24nextnextADV_27 countryadvmod
25totoADP_27 countrycase
26anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind27 countrydet
27countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing16 pupilnmod
28..PUNCT_6 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta neighboura person or thing and the pupil at the next desk to another country or a countrytree rules

Meaning 3

In maths, a number's neighbours are the numbers just before and after it: the neighbours of 7 are 6 and 8.

The tree, 22 words
casepunctdetnmod:posscasensubjcopdetconjadvmodadvmodcccaseconjpunctdetnsubjcasenmodcopparataxisccconjpunctrootInADPmathsNOUN,PUNCTaDETnumberNOUN'sPARTneighboursNOUNareAUXtheDETnumbersNOUNjustADVbeforeADVandCCONJafterADPitPRON:PUNCTtheDETneighboursNOUNofADP7NUMareAUX6NUMandCCONJ8NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mathscase
2mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_10 numberspunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 numberdet
5numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing7 neighboursnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 numbercase
7neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur10 numbersnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 numberscop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 numbersdet
10numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur2 mathsconj
11justjustADV_12 beforeadvmod
12beforebeforeADV_10 numbersadvmod
13andandCCONJ_15 itcc
14afterafterADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 beforeconj
16::PUNCT_18 neighbourspunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 neighboursdet
18neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur22 6nsubj
19ofofADP_20 7case
2077NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 neighboursnmod
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 6cop
2266NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 numbersparataxis
23andandCCONJ_24 8cc
2488NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 6conj
25..PUNCT_2 mathspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta number's neighboursthe numbersbefore propertytree rules
2is apresentthe neighbours of 76tree rules

Example 1

Her neighbour gave her 6 eggs.

nmod:possnsubjiobjnummodobjpunctrootHerPRONneighbourNOUNgaveVERBherPRON6NUMeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 neighbournmod:poss
2neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gaveiobj
566NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 eggsnummod
6eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur3 gaveobj
7..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastHer neighbour6 eggsher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient egg=Theme

Example 2

She baked cakes for 3 neighbours.

nsubjobjcasenummodoblpunctrootShePRONbakedVERBcakesNOUNforADP3NUMneighboursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bakednsubj
2bakedbakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3cakescakeNOUNNumber=Plur2 bakedobj
4forforADP_6 neighbourscase
533NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 neighboursnummod
6neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur2 bakedobl
7..PUNCT_2 bakedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bakepastShecakesfor 3 neighboursvn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent cake=Material for neighbour=Beneficiary

Example 3

Each neighbour got 5 sweets.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootEachDETneighbourNOUNgotVERB5NUMsweetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 neighbourdet
2neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 sweetsnummod
5sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur3 gotobj
6..PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpasteach neighbour5 sweetsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sweet=Stimulus

Example 4

The neighbour's garden has 12 roses.

detnmod:posscasensubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETneighbourNOUN'sPARTgardenNOUNhasVERB12NUMrosesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 neighbourdet
2neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing4 gardennmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 neighbourcase
4gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
61212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 rosesnummod
7rosesroseNOUNNumber=Plur5 hasobj
8..PUNCT_5 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe neighbour's garden12 rosesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rose=Patient

Example 5

Our next-door neighbour has a noisy dog.

nmod:possamodpunctcompoundnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootOurPRONnextADJ-PUNCTdoorNOUNneighbourNOUNhasVERBaDETnoisyADJdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 neighbournmod:poss
2nextnextADJDegree=Pos4 dooramod
3--PUNCT_2 nextpunct
4doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing5 neighbourcompound
5neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dogdet
8noisynoisyADJDegree=Pos9 dogamod
9dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
10..PUNCT_6 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentOur door neighboura noisy dogvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient

Example 6

Ireland's nearest neighbour is Great Britain.

nmod:posscaseamodnsubjcopamodpunctrootIrelandPROPN'sPARTnearestADJneighbourNOUNisAUXGreatADJBritainPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing4 neighbournmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Irelandcase
3nearestnearADJDegree=Sup4 neighbouramod
4neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing7 Britainnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 Britaincop
6GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 Britainamod
7BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 Britainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIreland's nearest neighbourGreat Britaintree rules

Example 7

Turn to your neighbour and share your answer.

casenmod:possoblccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTurnVERBtoADPyourPRONneighbourNOUNandCCONJshareVERByourPRONanswerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoADP_4 neighbourcase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 neighbournmod:poss
4neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing1 Turnobl
5andandCCONJ_6 sharecc
6shareshareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Turnconj
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 answernmod:poss
8answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing6 shareobj
9..PUNCT_1 Turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnimperativeyou not said hereyour neighbourvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to neighbour=Trajectory
2shareinfinitiveyou not said hereyour answertree rules
3answeryournom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

The neighbours of 50 are 49 and 51.

detnsubjcasenmodcopccconjpunctrootTheDETneighboursNOUNofADP50NUMareAUX49NUMandCCONJ51NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 neighboursdet
2neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur6 49nsubj
3ofofADP_4 50case
45050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 neighboursnmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 49cop
64949NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 51cc
85151NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 49conj
9..PUNCT_6 49punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe neighbours of 5049tree rules

Example 9

We invited the neighbours to the barbecue.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONinvitedVERBtheDETneighboursNOUNtoADPtheDETbarbecueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 invitednsubj
2invitedinviteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 neighboursdet
4neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur2 invitedobj
5totoADP_7 barbecuecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 barbecuedet
7barbecuebarbecueNOUNNumber=Sing2 invitedobl
8..PUNCT_2 invitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1invitepastWethe neighboursto the barbecuevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neighbour=Recipient

Example 10

I'll go to my rich neighbour.

nsubjauxcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootIPRON'llAUXgoVERBtoADPmyPRONrichADJneighbourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 gonsubj
2'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 goaux
3gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_7 neighbourcase
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 neighbournmod:poss
6richrichADJDegree=Pos7 neighbouramod
7neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing3 goobl
8..PUNCT_3 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gofutureImy rich neighbourvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to neighbour=Initial_Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/neighbour/