nobleman Who acts: man, wealthy nobleman, king, noblemen, John, poor girl · What happens: belong, count, live, call, force, sign · To what, where: castle, noblemen, meeting, John, Magna, nobleman · Speech: someone speaks here
«nobleman» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nobleman in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A man who belongs to the nobility, the highest social class below the king or queen, with a title such as duke, earl, lord or count.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj nsubj case det obl punct det amod amod appos case det nmod cc conj punct case det parataxis case fixed nmod punct conj punct parataxis cc conj punct root A DET man NOUN who PRON belongs VERB to ADP the DET nobility NOUN , PUNCT the DET highest ADJ social ADJ class NOUN below ADP the DET king NOUN or CCONJ queen NOUN , PUNCT with ADP a DET title NOUN such ADJ as ADP duke NOUN , PUNCT earl NOUN , PUNCT lord NOUN or CCONJ count VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 man det 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 belongs nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 belongs nsubj 4 belongs belong VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 nobility case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 nobility det 7 nobility nobility NOUN Number=Sing 4 belongs obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 class punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 class det 10 highest high ADJ Degree=Sup 12 class amod 11 social social ADJ Degree=Pos 12 class amod 12 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 nobility appos 13 below below ADP _ 15 king case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 king det 15 king king NOUN Number=Sing 12 class nmod 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 queen cc 17 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 15 king conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 21 title punct 19 with with ADP _ 21 title case 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 title det 21 title title NOUN Number=Sing 4 belongs parataxis 22 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 24 duke case 23 as as ADP _ 22 such fixed 24 duke duke NOUN Number=Sing 21 title nmod 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 earl punct 26 earl earl NOUN Number=Sing 21 title conj 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 lord punct 28 lord lord NOUN Number=Sing 21 title parataxis 29 or or CCONJ _ 30 count cc 30 count count VERB VerbForm=Inf 28 lord conj 31 . . PUNCT _ 4 belongs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 belong present a man to the nobility vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
2 count infinitive a man not said here vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A wealthy nobleman lived in the castle on the hill.
det amod nsubj case det obl case det obl punct root A DET wealthy ADJ nobleman NOUN lived VERB in ADP the DET castle NOUN on ADP the DET hill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 nobleman det 2 wealthy wealthy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 nobleman amod 3 nobleman nobleman NOUN Number=Sing 4 lived nsubj 4 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 castle case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 castle det 7 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 4 lived obl 8 on on ADP _ 10 hill case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 hill det 10 hill hill NOUN Number=Sing 4 lived obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past a wealthy nobleman the castle on the hill vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in castle=Location
Example 2 The king called his noblemen to a meeting.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root The DET king NOUN called VERB his PRON noblemen NOUN to ADP a DET meeting NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing 3 called nsubj 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 noblemen nmod:poss 5 noblemen nobleman NOUN Number=Plur 3 called obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 meeting case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 meeting det 8 meeting meeting NOUN Number=Sing 3 called obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call participle the king king's noblemen a meeting vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent nobleman=Topic to meeting=Recipient
Example 3 The noblemen forced King John to sign Magna Carta.
det nsubj nmod:desc obj mark xcomp obj flat punct root The DET noblemen NOUN forced VERB King PROPN John PROPN to PART sign VERB Magna PROPN Carta PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 noblemen det 2 noblemen nobleman NOUN Number=Plur 3 forced nsubj 3 forced force VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 King King PROPN Number=Sing 5 John nmod:desc 5 John John PROPN Number=Sing 3 forced obj 6 to to PART _ 7 sign mark 7 sign sign VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 forced xcomp 8 Magna Magna PROPN Number=Sing 7 sign obj 9 Carta Carta PROPN Number=Sing 8 Magna flat 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 forced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 force past the noblemen John King vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent john=Recipient clause=Topic
2 sign to-infinitive John King not said here Magna vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent magna=Theme
Example 4 In the story, a poor girl married a nobleman.
case det obl punct det amod nsubj det obj punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT a DET poor ADJ girl NOUN married VERB a DET nobleman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 8 married obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 girl det 6 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 7 girl amod 7 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 8 married nsubj 8 married marry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 nobleman det 10 nobleman nobleman NOUN Number=Sing 8 married obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 married punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 marry past a poor girl a nobleman the story vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nobleman=Patient
Example 5 Noblemen rode to war with their knights.
nsubj case obl case nmod:poss obl punct root Noblemen NOUN rode VERB to ADP war NOUN with ADP their PRON knights NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Noblemen nobleman NOUN Number=Plur 2 rode nsubj 2 rode ride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 4 war case 4 war war NOUN Number=Sing 2 rode obl 5 with with ADP _ 7 knights case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 knights nmod:poss 7 knights knight NOUN Number=Plur 2 rode obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 rode punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ride past Noblemen war with Noblemen's knights vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to war=Trajectory
Example 6 A nobleman's sons were taught to ride and fight.
det nmod:poss case nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp cc conj punct root A DET nobleman NOUN 's PART sons NOUN were AUX taught VERB to PART ride VERB and CCONJ fight VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 nobleman det 2 nobleman nobleman NOUN Number=Sing 4 sons nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 nobleman case 4 sons son NOUN Number=Plur 6 taught nsubj:pass 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 taught aux:pass 6 taught teach VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 to to PART _ 8 ride mark 8 ride ride VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 taught xcomp 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 fight cc 10 fight fight VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 ride conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 taught punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 teach speech: other past · passive a nobleman's sons vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2 ride to-infinitive a nobleman's sons not said here vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3 fight infinitive a nobleman's sons not said here vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 The French Revolution took power away from many noblemen.
det compound nsubj obj advmod case amod obl punct root The DET French PROPN Revolution PROPN took VERB power NOUN away ADV from ADP many ADJ noblemen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Revolution det 2 French French PROPN Number=Sing 3 Revolution compound 3 Revolution Revolution PROPN Number=Sing 4 took nsubj 4 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 power power NOUN Number=Sing 4 took obj 6 away away ADV _ 4 took advmod 7 from from ADP _ 9 noblemen case 8 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 9 noblemen amod 9 noblemen nobleman NOUN Number=Plur 4 took obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take away past the French Revolution power many noblemen away property vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent power=Theme from nobleman=Initial_Location
Example 8 I am the daughter of a wealthy nobleman.
nsubj cop det case det amod nmod punct root I PRON am AUX the DET daughter NOUN of ADP a DET wealthy ADJ nobleman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 daughter nsubj 2 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 daughter cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 daughter det 4 daughter daughter NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 nobleman case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 nobleman det 7 wealthy wealthy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 nobleman amod 8 nobleman nobleman NOUN Number=Sing 4 daughter nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 daughter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present I the daughter of a wealthy nobleman tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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