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nonsense

Who acts: that, Nonsense, you, monsters, Jabberwocky, we · What happens: be, have, stop, say, disagree, make up · To what, where: Nonsense words, meaning, nonsense, real meanings, bed, famous nonsense poem · Speech: someone speaks here

«nonsense» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nonsense in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Nonsense is words or ideas that are silly, untrue or have no meaning.

The tree, 13 words
compoundcopccconjnsubjcopparataxispunctconjccconjdetobjpunctrootNonsenseNOUNisAUXwordsNOUNorCCONJideasNOUNthatPRONareAUXsillyADJ,PUNCTuntrueADJorCCONJhaveVERBnoDETmeaningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordscompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wordscop
3wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 ideascc
5ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur3 wordsconj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 sillynsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sillycop
8sillysillyADJDegree=Pos3 wordsparataxis
9,,PUNCT_10 untruepunct
10untrueuntrueADJDegree=Pos8 sillyconj
11ororCCONJ_12 havecc
12havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sillyconj
13nonoDETPronType=Neg14 meaningdet
14meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing12 haveobj
15..PUNCT_3 wordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNonsense words or ideastree rules
2ispresentthatsilly propertytree rules
3bethat not said heretree rules
4havepresentthat not said hereno meaningvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Nonsense is also silly or annoying behaviour, as in "Stop this nonsense!".

The tree, 12 words
nsubjcopadvmodccamodconjpunctmarkfixedpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctpunctrootNonsenseNOUNisAUXalsoADVsillyADJorCCONJannoyingADJbehaviourNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJinADP"PUNCTStopVERBthisDETnonsenseNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing4 sillynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sillycop
3alsoalsoADV_4 sillyadvmod
4sillysillyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ororCCONJ_7 behaviourcc
6annoyingannoyingADJDegree=Pos7 behaviouramod
7behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing4 sillyconj
8,,PUNCT_12 Stoppunct
9asasSCONJ_12 Stopmark
10ininADP_9 asfixed
11""PUNCT_12 Stoppunct
12StopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sillyparataxis
13thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 nonsensedet
14nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing12 Stopobj
15!!PUNCT_12 Stoppunct
16""PUNCT_12 Stoppunct
17..PUNCT_4 sillypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNonsensesilly propertytree rules
2stop in a quoteinfinitivethis nonsensevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality nonsense=Eventuality

Meaning 3

"Nonsense!" is said to disagree strongly with something.

punctnsubj:passpunctpunctaux:passmarkxcompadvmodcaseoblpunctroot"PUNCTNonsenseNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTisAUXsaidVERBtoPARTdisagreeVERBstronglyADVwithADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Nonsensepunct
2NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj:pass
3!!PUNCT_2 Nonsensepunct
4""PUNCT_2 Nonsensepunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidaux:pass
6saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7totoPART_8 disagreemark
8disagreedisagreeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidxcomp
9stronglystronglyADV_8 disagreeadvmod
10withwithADP_11 somethingcase
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 disagreeobl
12..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passiveNonsensetree rules
2disagreeto-infinitivewith something; strongly propertyvn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme whether S»: agent=Agent with something=Co-Agent

Meaning 4

Nonsense words and nonsense poems are made up for fun and do not have real meanings.

The tree, 16 words
compoundnsubj:passcccompoundconjaux:passcompound:prtcaseoblccauxadvmodconjamodobjpunctrootNonsenseNOUNwordsNOUNandCCONJnonsenseNOUNpoemsNOUNareAUXmadeVERBupADPforADPfunNOUNandCCONJdoAUXnotPARThaveVERBrealADJmeaningsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordscompound
2wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 madensubj:pass
3andandCCONJ_5 poemscc
4nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing5 poemscompound
5poemspoemNOUNNumber=Plur2 wordsconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 madeaux:pass
7mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8upupADP_7 madecompound:prt
9forforADP_10 funcase
10funfunNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobl
11andandCCONJ_14 havecc
12dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 haveaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 haveadvmod
14havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 madeconj
15realrealADJDegree=Pos16 meaningsamod
16meaningsmeaningNOUNNumber=Plur14 haveobj
17..PUNCT_7 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppresent · passiveNonsense words and nonsense poemsfor funvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot
2not havepresent · do-supportreal meaningsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Patient

Example 1

Don't talk nonsense — monsters don't live under your bed.

auxadvmodobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTtalkVERBnonsenseNOUN—PUNCTmonstersNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTliveVERBunderADPyourPRONbedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 talkaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 talkadvmod
3talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing3 talkobj
5—-PUNCT_9 livepunct
6monstersmonsterNOUNNumber=Plur9 livensubj
7dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 liveaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 liveadvmod
9liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 talkconj
10underunderADP_12 bedcase
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 bednmod:poss
12bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing9 liveobl
13..PUNCT_3 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not talkimperative · do-supportyou not said herenonsensevn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent nonsense=Patient
2not livepresent · do-supportmonstersyour bedvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under bed=Location

Example 2

"Jabberwocky" is a famous nonsense poem.

punctnsubjpunctcopdetamodcompoundpunctroot"PUNCTJabberwockyPROPN"PUNCTisAUXaDETfamousADJnonsenseNOUNpoemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Jabberwockypunct
2JabberwockyJabberwockyPROPNNumber=Sing8 poemnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Jabberwockypunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 poemcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 poemdet
6famousfamousADJDegree=Pos8 poemamod
7nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing8 poemcompound
8poempoemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 poempunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentJabberwockya famous nonsense poemtree rules

Example 3

In phonics we read nonsense words like "plim" and "groft".

The tree, 10 words
caseoblnsubjcompoundobjmarkpunctaclpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootInADPphonicsNOUNwePRONreadVERBnonsenseNOUNwordsNOUNlikeSCONJ"PUNCTplimVERB"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTgroftNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 phonicscase
2phonicsphonicNOUNNumber=Plur4 readobl
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 readnsubj
4readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing6 wordscompound
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur4 readobj
7likelikeSCONJ_9 plimmark
8""PUNCT_9 plimpunct
9plimplimVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wordsacl
10""PUNCT_9 plimpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 groftcc
12""PUNCT_13 groftpunct
13groftgroftNOUNNumber=Sing9 plimconj
14""PUNCT_13 groftpunct
15..PUNCT_4 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastwenonsense wordsphonicsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic
2plim in a quoteinfinitivenonsense words not said heretree rules

Example 4

"I'm too old to play." "Nonsense! Come and join in."

Sentence 1: "I'm too old to play." "

punctnsubjcopadvmodmarkxcomppunctpunctpunctroot"PUNCTIPRON'mAUXtooADVoldADJtoPARTplayVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 oldpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 oldnsubj
3'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 oldcop
4tootooADV_5 oldadvmod
5oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoPART_7 playmark
7playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 oldxcomp
8..PUNCT_5 oldpunct
9""PUNCT_5 oldpunct
10""PUNCT_5 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentIold propertytree rules
2play in a quoteto-infinitiveI not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: Nonsense!

punctrootNonsenseNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2!!PUNCT_1 Nonsensepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: Come and join in."

ccconjcompound:prtpunctpunctrootComeVERBandCCONJjoinVERBinADP.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 joincc
3joinjoinVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
4ininADP_3 joincompound:prt
5..PUNCT_1 Comepunct
6""PUNCT_1 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2join ininfinitiveyou not said herevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

That's enough of this nonsense; sit down, please.

nsubjcopcasedetoblpunctparataxiscompound:prtpunctdiscoursepunctrootThatPRON'sAUXenoughADJofADPthisDETnonsenseNOUN;PUNCTsitVERBdownADP,PUNCTpleaseINTJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 enoughnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 enoughcop
3enoughenoughADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_6 nonsensecase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 nonsensedet
6nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing3 enoughobl
7;;PUNCT_8 sitpunct
8sitsitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 enoughparataxis
9downdownADP_8 sitcompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_11 pleasepunct
11pleasepleaseINTJ_8 sitdiscourse
12..PUNCT_3 enoughpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentThatof this nonsense; enough propertytree rules
2sit downinfinitivevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The idea that goldfish remember only three seconds is nonsense.

detnsubjmarknsubjacladvmodnummodobjcoppunctrootTheDETideaNOUNthatSCONJgoldfishNOUNrememberVERBonlyADVthreeNUMsecondsNOUNisAUXnonsenseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ideadet
2ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing10 nonsensensubj
3thatthatSCONJ_5 remembermark
4goldfishgoldfishNOUNNumber=Plur5 remembernsubj
5rememberrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 ideaacl
6onlyonlyADV_7 threeadvmod
7threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 secondsnummod
8secondssecondNOUNNumber=Plur5 rememberobj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 nonsensecop
10nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 nonsensepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberpresentgoldfishthe idea not said heresecondvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent idea=Theme
2is apresentthe ideanonsensetree rules

Example 7

Our coach is a no-nonsense woman who expects hard work.

nmod:possnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctamodnsubjacl:relclamodobjpunctrootOurPRONcoachNOUNisAUXaDETnoNOUN-PUNCTnonsenseADJwomanNOUNwhoPRONexpectsVERBhardADJworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 coachnmod:poss
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing8 womannsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 womancop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 womandet
5nonoNOUNNumber=Sing7 nonsensecompound
6--PUNCT_5 nopunct
7nonsensenonsenseADJDegree=Pos8 womanamod
8womanwomanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 expectsnsubj
10expectsexpectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 womanacl:relcl
11hardhardADJDegree=Pos12 workamod
12workworkNOUNNumber=Sing10 expectsobj
13..PUNCT_8 womanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOur coacha nonsense womantree rules
2expectpresenta nonsense womanhard workvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme

Example 8

'My friend, you are talking nonsense.

punctnmod:possoblpunctnsubjauxobjpunctroot'PUNCTMyPRONfriendNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONareAUXtalkingVERBnonsenseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_3 friendpunct
2MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendnmod:poss
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 talkingobl
4,,PUNCT_3 friendpunct
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 talkingnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 talkingaux
7talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing7 talkingobj
9..PUNCT_7 talkingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpresent · progressiveyouMy friendvn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent nonsense=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/nonsense/