nosebleed Who acts: Blood, tiny blood vessel, I, you, Dry winter air, ball · What happens: come out, break, have, go, lean, pinch · To what, where: nose, nosebleed, class, nurse, soft part, nosebleeds · Speech: someone speaks here
«nosebleed» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nosebleed in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Blood coming out of your nose, often because a tiny blood vessel inside it breaks.
The tree, 15 words nsubj case case nmod:poss obl punct advmod mark det amod compound nsubj case nmod advcl punct root Blood NOUN coming VERB out ADP of ADP your PRON nose NOUN , PUNCT often ADV because SCONJ a DET tiny ADJ blood NOUN vessel NOUN inside ADP it PRON breaks VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 2 coming nsubj 2 coming come VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 3 out out ADP _ 6 nose case 4 of of ADP _ 6 nose case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 nose nmod:poss 6 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 2 coming obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 16 breaks punct 8 often often ADV _ 16 breaks advmod 9 because because SCONJ _ 16 breaks mark 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 vessel det 11 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 13 vessel amod 12 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 13 vessel compound 13 vessel vessel NOUN Number=Sing 16 breaks nsubj 14 inside inside ADP _ 15 it case 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 vessel nmod 16 breaks break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 coming advcl 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 coming punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come out gerund Blood your nose vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient nose=Result 2 break present a tiny blood vessel inside Blood often property vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 I had a nosebleed in class, so I went to the nurse.
nsubj det obj case obl punct advmod nsubj conj case det obl punct root I PRON had VERB a DET nosebleed NOUN in ADP class NOUN , PUNCT so ADV I PRON went VERB to ADP the DET nurse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 nosebleed det 4 nosebleed nosebleed NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 class case 6 class class NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 went punct 8 so so ADV _ 10 went advmod 9 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 went nsubj 10 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 had conj 11 to to ADP _ 13 nurse case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 nurse det 13 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 10 went obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past I a nosebleed class vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nosebleed=Patient 2 go past I the nurse vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to nurse=Initial_Location
Example 2 Lean forward, not back, when you have a nosebleed.
advmod punct advmod advmod punct advmod nsubj parataxis det obj punct root Lean VERB forward ADV , PUNCT not PART back ADV , PUNCT when ADV you PRON have VERB a DET nosebleed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lean lean VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 forward forward ADV _ 1 Lean advmod 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 back punct 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 back advmod 5 back back ADV _ 1 Lean advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 have punct 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 9 have advmod 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 have nsubj 9 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Lean parataxis 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 nosebleed det 11 nosebleed nosebleed NOUN Number=Sing 9 have obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Lean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lean imperative you not said here forward property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 have present you a nosebleed vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nosebleed=Patient
Example 3 Pinch the soft part of your nose to stop a nosebleed.
det amod obj case nmod:poss nmod mark advcl det obj punct root Pinch VERB the DET soft ADJ part NOUN of ADP your PRON nose NOUN to PART stop VERB a DET nosebleed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pinch pinch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 part det 3 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 4 part amod 4 part part NOUN Number=Sing 1 Pinch obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 nose case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 nose nmod:poss 7 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 4 part nmod 8 to to PART _ 9 stop mark 9 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Pinch advcl 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 nosebleed det 11 nosebleed nosebleed NOUN Number=Sing 9 stop obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Pinch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pinch imperative you not said here the soft part of your nose vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme 2 stop to-infinitive you not said here a nosebleed vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality nosebleed=Eventuality
Example 4 Dry winter air can give you nosebleeds.
amod compound nsubj aux iobj obj punct root Dry ADJ winter NOUN air NOUN can AUX give VERB you PRON nosebleeds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 3 air amod 2 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 3 air compound 3 air air NOUN Number=Sing 5 give nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 give aux 5 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 give iobj 7 nosebleeds nosebleed NOUN Number=Plur 5 give obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give can Dry winter air nosebleeds you vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient nosebleed=Theme
Example 5 The ball hit his face and gave him a nosebleed.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj cc conj iobj det obj punct root The DET ball NOUN hit VERB his PRON face NOUN and CCONJ gave VERB him PRON a DET nosebleed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ball det 2 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 3 hit nsubj 3 hit hit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 face nmod:poss 5 face face NOUN Number=Sing 3 hit obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 gave cc 7 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 hit conj 8 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 gave iobj 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 nosebleed det 10 nosebleed nosebleed NOUN Number=Sing 7 gave obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 hit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hit past the ball his face vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Co-Theme 2 give past the ball not said here a nosebleed him = he vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient nosebleed=Theme
Example 6 She held a tissue under her nose until the nosebleed stopped.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl mark det nsubj advcl punct root She PRON held VERB a DET tissue NOUN under ADP her PRON nose NOUN until SCONJ the DET nosebleed NOUN stopped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 held nsubj 2 held hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 tissue det 4 tissue tissue NOUN Number=Sing 2 held obj 5 under under ADP _ 7 nose case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 nose nmod:poss 7 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 2 held obl 8 until until SCONJ _ 11 stopped mark 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 nosebleed det 10 nosebleed nosebleed NOUN Number=Sing 11 stopped nsubj 11 stopped stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 held advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 held punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold past She a tissue her nose vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent tissue=Theme under nose=Location 2 stop past the nosebleed vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 7 Picking your nose can cause a nosebleed.
csubj nmod:poss obj aux det obj punct root Picking VERB your PRON nose NOUN can AUX cause VERB a DET nosebleed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Picking pick VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 cause csubj 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 nose nmod:poss 3 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 1 Picking obj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 cause aux 5 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 nosebleed det 7 nosebleed nosebleed NOUN Number=Sing 5 cause obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 cause punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick gerund your nose vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Patient 2 cause can Picking a nosebleed vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition nosebleed=Patient
Example 8 Tell an adult if a nosebleed won't stop.
det obj mark det nsubj aux advmod ccomp punct root Tell VERB an DET adult NOUN if SCONJ a DET nosebleed NOUN wo AUX n't PART stop VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adult det 3 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 1 Tell obj 4 if if SCONJ _ 9 stop mark 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 nosebleed det 6 nosebleed nosebleed NOUN Number=Sing 9 stop nsubj 7 wo will AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 stop aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 9 stop advmod 9 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Tell ccomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert imperative you not said here a adult vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient clause=Topic 2 not stop a condition, not said to happen future a nosebleed vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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