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nun

Who acts: nun, woman, religious community, prayer, Buddhist, nuns · What happens: be, promise, give, live, call, follow · To what, where: woman, life, God, religious community, convent, nuns · Speech: someone speaks here

«nun» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nun in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.

A nun is a woman who has promised to give her life to God and lives in a religious community called a convent, following rules of prayer and work.

The tree, 29 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjcasedetamodoblacldetobjpunctamodconjcasenmodccconjpunctrootADETnunNOUNisAUXaDETwomanNOUNwhoPRONhasAUXpromisedVERBtoPARTgiveVERBherPRONlifeNOUNtoADPGodPROPNandCCONJlivesVERBinADPaDETreligiousADJcommunityNOUNcalledVERBaDETconventNOUN,PUNCTfollowingVERBrulesNOUNofADPprayerNOUNandCCONJworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 nundet
2nunnunNOUNNumber=Sing5 womannsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 womancop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 womandet
5womanwomanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 promisednsubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 promisedaux
8promisedpromiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 womanacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 givemark
10givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 promisedxcomp
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 lifenmod:poss
12lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 giveobj
13totoADP_14 Godcase
14GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing10 giveobl
15andandCCONJ_16 livescc
16livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 promisedconj
17ininADP_20 communitycase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 communitydet
19religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos20 communityamod
20communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing16 livesobl
21calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 communityacl
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 conventdet
23conventconventNOUNNumber=Sing21 calledobj
24,,PUNCT_26 rulespunct
25followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger26 rulesamod
26rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur5 womanconj
27ofofADP_28 prayercase
28prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing26 rulesnmod
29andandCCONJ_30 workcc
30workworkNOUNNumber=Sing28 prayerconj
31..PUNCT_5 womanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta nuna woman and following rules of prayer and worktree rules
2promise speech: promisepresent · perfecta woman and following rules of prayer and workvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3give not said to happento-infinitivea woman and following rules of prayer and work not said herenun's lifeGodvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent life=Theme to god=Recipient
4livepresenta woman and following rules of prayer and work not said herea religious communityvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in community=Location
5callparticiplea religious community not said herea conventvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent convent=Recipient
6followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7ruleprayer and worknom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: religion — kept apart, not parsed.

Buddhist and some other religious traditions also have nuns.

nsubjccdetamodamodconjadvmodobjpunctrootBuddhistPROPNandCCONJsomeDETotherADJreligiousADJtraditionsNOUNalsoADVhaveVERBnunsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BuddhistBuddhistPROPNNumber=Sing8 havensubj
2andandCCONJ_6 traditionscc
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind6 traditionsdet
4otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 traditionsamod
5religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos6 traditionsamod
6traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur1 Buddhistconj
7alsoalsoADV_8 haveadvmod
8havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur8 haveobj
10..PUNCT_8 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentBuddhist and some other religious traditionsnunsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nun=Patient

Example 1

The nuns ran a school for girls.

detnsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETnunsNOUNranVERBaDETschoolNOUNforADPgirlsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nunsdet
2nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 schooldet
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobj
6forforADP_7 girlscase
7girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur3 ranobl
8..PUNCT_3 ranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastthe nunsa schoolfor girlsvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent school=Product for girl=Beneficiary

Example 2

A nun is often called «Sister».

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodpunctxcomppunctpunctrootADETnunNOUNisAUXoftenADVcalledVERB«PUNCTSisterNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 nundet
2nunnunNOUNNumber=Sing5 callednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 calledaux:pass
4oftenoftenADV_5 calledadvmod
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6««PUNCT_7 Sisterpunct
7SistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
8»»PUNCT_7 Sisterpunct
9..PUNCT_5 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivea nunoften propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 3

Mother Teresa was a nun who cared for the poor in India.

nsubjnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootMotherNOUNTeresaPROPNwasAUXaDETnunNOUNwhoPRONcaredVERBforADPtheDETpoorADJinADPIndiaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 nunnsubj
2TeresaTeresaPROPNNumber=Sing5 nunnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 nuncop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 nundet
5nunnunNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 carednsubj
7caredcareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 nunacl:relcl
8forforADP_10 poorcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 poordet
10poorpoorADJDegree=Pos7 caredobl
11ininADP_12 Indiacase
12IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing7 caredobl
13..PUNCT_5 nunpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMothera nuntree rules
2carepasta nunIndiafor the poorvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for poor=Theme

Example 4

Some nuns wear a black and white habit.

detnsubjdetamodccconjobjpunctrootSomeDETnunsNOUNwearVERBaDETblackADJandCCONJwhiteADJhabitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 nunsdet
2nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur3 wearnsubj
3wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 habitdet
5blackblackADJDegree=Pos8 habitamod
6andandCCONJ_7 whitecc
7whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 blackconj
8habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing3 wearobj
9..PUNCT_3 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentsome nunsa black habitvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent habit=Source

Example 5

The nuns pray together many times each day.

detnsubjadvmodamodobl:unmarkeddetnmod:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETnunsNOUNprayVERBtogetherADVmanyADJtimesNOUNeachDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nunsdet
2nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur3 praynsubj
3prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4togethertogetherADV_3 prayadvmod
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 timesamod
6timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur3 prayobl:unmarked
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 daydet
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 timesnmod:unmarked
9..PUNCT_3 praypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1praypresentthe nunstimetogether propertyvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Example 6

My great-aunt became a nun when she was young.

nmod:possamodpunctnsubjdetxcompadvmodnsubjcopadvclpunctrootMyPRONgreatADJ-PUNCTauntNOUNbecameVERBaDETnunNOUNwhenADVshePRONwasAUXyoungADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 auntnmod:poss
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 auntamod
3--PUNCT_2 greatpunct
4auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing5 becamensubj
5becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 nundet
7nunnunNOUNNumber=Sing5 becamexcomp
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 youngadvmod
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 youngnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 youngcop
11youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 becameadvcl
12..PUNCT_5 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastMy great aunta nunvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2ispastauntyoung propertytree rules

Example 7

Buddhist nuns shave their heads and wear robes.

amodnsubjnmod:possobjccconjobjpunctrootBuddhistADJnunsNOUNshaveVERBtheirPRONheadsNOUNandCCONJwearVERBrobesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BuddhistbuddhistADJDegree=Pos2 nunsamod
2nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur3 shavensubj
3shaveshaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 headsnmod:poss
5headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur3 shaveobj
6andandCCONJ_7 wearcc
7wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shaveconj
8robesrobeNOUNNumber=Plur7 wearobj
9..PUNCT_3 shavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shavepresentBuddhist nunsnuns's headsvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient
2wearpresentBuddhist nuns not said hererobesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent robe=Theme

Example 8

On the brow of the mountain yonder is perched, like a swallow's nest, a lonely convent of nuns.

The tree, 19 words
casedetoblcasedetnmodadvmodaux:passpunctcasedetnmod:posscaseconjpunctdetamodapposcasenmodpunctrootOnADPtheDETbrowNOUNofADPtheDETmountainNOUNyonderADVisAUXperchedVERB,PUNCTlikeADPaDETswallowNOUN'sPARTnestNOUN,PUNCTaDETlonelyADJconventNOUNofADPnunsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 browcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 browdet
3browbrowNOUNNumber=Sing9 perchedobl
4ofofADP_6 mountaincase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mountaindet
6mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing3 brownmod
7yonderyonderADV_6 mountainadvmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 perchedaux:pass
9perchedperchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10,,PUNCT_15 nestpunct
11likelikeADP_15 nestcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 swallowdet
13swallowswallowNOUNNumber=Sing15 nestnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 swallowcase
15nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing9 perchedconj
16,,PUNCT_19 conventpunct
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 conventdet
18lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos19 conventamod
19conventconventNOUNNumber=Sing15 nestappos
20ofofADP_21 nunscase
21nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur19 conventnmod
22..PUNCT_9 perchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1perchpresent · passivethe brow of the mountainvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: on brow=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/nun/