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nutshell

Who acts: squirrel, we, nutshell, mean, you, nutshells · What happens: mean, say, crack, lose, be, divide · To what, where: few words, nutshell, total, story, floor · Speech: someone speaks here

«nutshell» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nutshell in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The hard outer shell of a nut.

detamodamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDEThardADJouterADJshellNOUNofADPaDETnutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 shelldet
2hardhardADJDegree=Pos4 shellamod
3outerouterADJDegree=Pos4 shellamod
4shellshellNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 nutcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 nutdet
7nutnutNOUNNumber=Sing4 shellnmod
8..PUNCT_4 shellpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

«In a nutshell» means in very few words, said briefly.

punctcasedetoblpunctcaseadvmodamodoblpunctconjadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTInADPaDETnutshellNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBinADPveryADVfewADJwordsNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBbrieflyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 meanspunct
2IninADP_4 nutshellcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 nutshelldet
4nutshellnutshellNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobl
5»»PUNCT_4 nutshellpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_10 wordscase
8veryveryADV_9 fewadvmod
9fewfewADJDegree=Pos10 wordsamod
10wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur12 saidobl
11,,PUNCT_10 wordspunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 meansconj
13brieflybrieflyADV_12 saidadvmod
14..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentin a nutshellvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in nutshell=Attribute
2say speech: assertpastfew wordsbriefly propertyvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in word=Manner

Example 1

The squirrel cracked the nutshell.

detnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETsquirrelNOUNcrackedVERBtheDETnutshellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 squirreldet
2squirrelsquirrelNOUNNumber=Sing3 crackednsubj
3crackedcrackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 nutshelldet
5nutshellnutshellNOUNNumber=Sing3 crackedobj
6..PUNCT_3 crackedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1crackpastthe squirrelthe nutshellvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location nutshell=Theme

Example 2

In a nutshell, we lost because we were slow.

casedetoblpunctnsubjmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootInADPaDETnutshellNOUN,PUNCTwePRONlostVERBbecauseSCONJwePRONwereAUXslowADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 nutshellcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 nutshelldet
3nutshellnutshellNOUNNumber=Sing6 lostobl
4,,PUNCT_3 nutshellpunct
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 lostnsubj
6lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7becausebecauseSCONJ_10 slowmark
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 slownsubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 slowcop
10slowslowADJDegree=Pos6 lostadvcl
11..PUNCT_6 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastwea nutshellvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in nutshell=Eventuality
2ispastweslow propertytree rules

Example 3

The walnut's nutshell is hard.

detnmod:posscasensubjcoppunctrootTheDETwalnutNOUN'sPARTnutshellNOUNisAUXhardADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 walnutdet
2walnutwalnutNOUNNumber=Sing4 nutshellnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 walnutcase
4nutshellnutshellNOUNNumber=Sing6 hardnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 hardcop
6hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 hardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe walnut's nutshellhard propertytree rules

Example 4

In a nutshell, the mean is the total divided by how many numbers there are.

The tree, 15 words
casedetoblpunctdetnsubjcopdetaclcaseadvmodamodoblexplacl:relclpunctrootInADPaDETnutshellNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmeanNOUNisAUXtheDETtotalNOUNdividedVERBbyADPhowADVmanyADJnumbersNOUNtherePRONareAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 nutshellcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 nutshelldet
3nutshellnutshellNOUNNumber=Sing9 totalobl
4,,PUNCT_3 nutshellpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 meandet
6meanmeanNOUNNumber=Sing9 totalnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 totalcop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 totaldet
9totaltotalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10divideddivideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 totalacl
11bybyADP_14 numberscase
12howhowADVPronType=Int13 manyadvmod
13manymanyADJDegree=Pos14 numbersamod
14numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur10 dividedobl
15theretherePRONPronType=Dem16 areexpl
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 numbersacl:relcl
17..PUNCT_9 totalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe meanthe totala nutshelltree rules
2divideparticiplethe total not said hereby many numbersvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent by number=Co-Theme

Example 5

Explain your story in a nutshell.

nmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootExplainVERByourPRONstoryNOUNinADPaDETnutshellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExplainexplainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 storynmod:poss
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Explainobj
4ininADP_6 nutshellcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 nutshelldet
6nutshellnutshellNOUNNumber=Sing1 Explainobl
7..PUNCT_1 Explainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereyour storya nutshellvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Topic

Example 6

The nutshells lay all over the floor.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETnutshellsNOUNlayVERBallADVoverADPtheDETfloorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nutshellsdet
2nutshellsnutshellNOUNNumber=Plur3 laynsubj
3laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallADV_7 flooradvmod
5overoverADP_7 floorcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 floordet
7floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobl
8..PUNCT_3 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresentthe nutshellsthe floorvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent over floor=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/nutshell/