oboe Who acts: oboe, double reed, sister, whole orchestra, oboe solo, Learning · What happens: be, shape, play, blow, make, tune · To what, where: woodwind musical instrument, double reed, oboe, school orchestra, duck, Peter · Speech: someone speaks here
«oboe» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: oboe in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An oboe is a woodwind musical instrument shaped like a long thin tube, played by blowing through a double reed, which makes a clear, slightly sharp sound.
The tree, 27 words det nsubj cop det amod amod acl case det amod amod obl punct parataxis mark advcl case det amod obl punct nsubj acl:relcl det xcomp punct advmod amod conj punct root An DET oboe NOUN is AUX a DET woodwind ADJ musical ADJ instrument NOUN shaped VERB like ADP a DET long ADJ thin ADJ tube NOUN , PUNCT played VERB by SCONJ blowing VERB through ADP a DET double ADJ reed NOUN , PUNCT which PRON makes VERB a DET clear ADJ , PUNCT slightly ADV sharp ADJ sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 oboe det 2 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 7 instrument nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 instrument cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 instrument det 5 woodwind woodwind ADJ Degree=Pos 7 instrument amod 6 musical musical ADJ Degree=Pos 7 instrument amod 7 instrument instrument NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 instrument acl 9 like like ADP _ 13 tube case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 tube det 11 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 13 tube amod 12 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 13 tube amod 13 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing 8 shaped obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 played punct 15 played play VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 instrument parataxis 16 by by SCONJ _ 17 blowing mark 17 blowing blow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 15 played advcl 18 through through ADP _ 21 reed case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 reed det 20 double double ADJ Degree=Pos 21 reed amod 21 reed reed NOUN Number=Sing 17 blowing obl 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 makes punct 23 which which PRON PronType=Rel 24 makes nsubj 24 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 reed acl:relcl 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 clear det 26 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 24 makes xcomp 27 , , PUNCT _ 30 sound punct 28 slightly slightly ADV _ 29 sharp advmod 29 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 30 sound amod 30 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 24 makes conj 31 . . PUNCT _ 7 instrument punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a oboe a woodwind musical instrument tree rules 2 shape participle a woodwind musical instrument not said here like a long thin tube vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 play participle vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 blow gerund a double reed vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 5 make present a double reed clear property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 My sister plays the oboe in the school orchestra.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case det compound obl punct root My PRON sister NOUN plays VERB the DET oboe NOUN in ADP the DET school NOUN orchestra NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sister nmod:poss 2 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays nsubj 3 plays play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 oboe det 5 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays obj 6 in in ADP _ 9 orchestra case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 orchestra det 8 school school NOUN Number=Sing 9 orchestra compound 9 orchestra orchestra NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 plays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play present My sister the oboe the school orchestra vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oboe=Theme
Example 2 In «Peter and the Wolf», the oboe is the duck.
case punct obl cc det conj punct punct det nsubj cop det punct root In ADP « PUNCT Peter PROPN and CCONJ the DET Wolf PROPN » PUNCT , PUNCT the DET oboe NOUN is AUX the DET duck NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 Peter case 2 « « PUNCT _ 3 Peter punct 3 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 13 duck obl 4 and and CCONJ _ 6 Wolf cc 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Wolf det 6 Wolf Wolf PROPN Number=Sing 3 Peter conj 7 » » PUNCT _ 3 Peter punct 8 , , PUNCT _ 3 Peter punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 oboe det 10 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 13 duck nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 duck cop 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 duck det 13 duck duck NOUN Number=Sing root root 14 . . PUNCT _ 13 duck punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the oboe the duck Peter and the Wolf tree rules
Example 3 The oboe plays a note A so the whole orchestra can tune.
det nsubj det obj det advmod det amod nsubj aux parataxis punct root The DET oboe NOUN plays VERB a DET note NOUN A DET so ADV the DET whole ADJ orchestra NOUN can AUX tune VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 oboe det 2 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays nsubj 3 plays play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 note det 5 note note NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays obj 6 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 tune det 7 so so ADV _ 12 tune advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 orchestra det 9 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 10 orchestra amod 10 orchestra orchestra NOUN Number=Sing 12 tune nsubj 11 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 tune aux 12 tune tune VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 plays parataxis 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 plays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play present the oboe a note vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme 2 tune can the whole orchestra tree rules
Example 4 An oboe has a double reed made of cane.
det nsubj det amod obj acl case obl punct root An DET oboe NOUN has VERB a DET double ADJ reed NOUN made VERB of ADP cane NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 oboe det 2 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 reed det 5 double double ADJ Degree=Pos 6 reed amod 6 reed reed NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 reed acl 8 of of ADP _ 9 cane case 9 cane cane NOUN Number=Sing 7 made obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a oboe a double reed vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reed=Patient 2 make participle a double reed not said here of cane vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 5 The oboe solo sounded sad and beautiful.
det compound nsubj xcomp cc conj punct root The DET oboe NOUN solo NOUN sounded VERB sad ADJ and CCONJ beautiful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 solo det 2 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 3 solo compound 3 solo solo NOUN Number=Sing 4 sounded nsubj 4 sounded sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos 4 sounded xcomp 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 beautiful cc 7 beautiful beautiful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 sad conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sounded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sound past the oboe solo sad property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 6 Learning the oboe takes a lot of breath control.
csubj det obj det obj case compound nmod punct root Learning VERB the DET oboe NOUN takes VERB a DET lot NOUN of ADP breath NOUN control NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Learning learn VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 takes csubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 oboe det 3 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 1 Learning obj 4 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 lot det 6 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 4 takes obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 control case 8 breath breath NOUN Number=Sing 9 control compound 9 control control NOUN Number=Sing 6 lot nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn gerund the oboe vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oboe=Topic 2 take present Learning a lot of breath control vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme
Example 7 An oboe player is called an oboist.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass det xcomp punct root An DET oboe NOUN player NOUN is AUX called VERB an DET oboist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 player det 2 oboe oboe NOUN Number=Sing 3 player compound 3 player player NOUN Number=Sing 5 called nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 called aux:pass 5 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 oboist det 7 oboist oboist NOUN Number=Sing 5 called xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive a oboe player vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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