obstinate
Who acts: your, you, obstinate goat, He · What happens: refuse, not change, do, tell, mind, not be · To what, where: mind, you, it · Speech: someone speaks here
«obstinate» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: obstinate in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Stubborn; refusing to change your mind or to do as you are told.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stubborn | stubborn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 refusing | punct |
| 3 | refusing | refuse | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Stubborn | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 change | mark |
| 5 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 refusing | xcomp |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mind | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 change | obj |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 do | cc |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 change | conj |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 told | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 told | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 told | aux:pass |
| 14 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 do | advcl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stubborn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refuse | gerund | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | not change | to-infinitive | your mind | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | mind | your | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Don't be obstinate; just try it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 obstinate | advmod |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 obstinate | cop |
| 4 | obstinate | obstinate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Do | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 try | punct |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 try | advmod |
| 7 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 obstinate | parataxis |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 try | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | imperative | you not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is | infinitive | obstinate property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | try | infinitive | it | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Example 2
The obstinate goat would not move.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 goat | det |
| 2 | obstinate | obstinate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 goat | amod |
| 3 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 move | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 move | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 move | advmod |
| 6 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 move | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not move | would | the obstinate goat | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Example 3
He was obstinate and would not say sorry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 obstinate | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 obstinate | cop |
| 3 | obstinate | obstinate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 say | cc |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 say | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 say | advmod |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 obstinate | conj |
| 8 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 say | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 obstinate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | obstinate property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not say speech: apologize | would | He not said here | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/obstinate/