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obviate

Who acts: something, This, new bridge, boxes, good plan, need · What happens: remove, be, obviate, labell, rush, wear · To what, where: need, boxes, confusion, helmet · Speech: someone speaks here

«obviate» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: obviate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To remove a need or a problem, so that something is no longer necessary, as in "This obviates the need for…".

The tree, 21 words
markdetobjccdetconjpunctmarkfixednsubjcopadvmodadvmodconjpunctmarkfixedpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjnmodpunctpunctpunctrootToPARTremoveVERBaDETneedNOUNorCCONJaDETproblemNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXnoADVlongerADVnecessaryADJ,PUNCTasSCONJinADP"PUNCTThisPRONobviatesVERBtheDETneedNOUNforADP…PUNCT"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 removemark
2removeremoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 needdet
4needneedNOUNNumber=Sing2 removeobj
5ororCCONJ_7 problemcc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 problemdet
7problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing4 needconj
8,,PUNCT_15 necessarypunct
9sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ15 necessarymark
10thatthatSCONJ_9 sofixed
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 necessarynsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 necessarycop
13nonoADV_14 longeradvmod
14longerlongADVDegree=Cmp15 necessaryadvmod
15necessarynecessaryADJDegree=Pos2 removeconj
16,,PUNCT_21 obviatespunct
17asasSCONJ_21 obviatesmark
18ininADP_17 asfixed
19""PUNCT_21 obviatespunct
20ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 obviatesnsubj
21obviatesobviateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 removeparataxis
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 needdet
23needneedNOUNNumber=Sing21 obviatesobj
24forforADP_23 neednmod
25….PUNCT_23 needpunct
26""PUNCT_23 needpunct
27..PUNCT_2 removepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removeto-infinitivea need or a problemtree rules
2ispresentsomethinglong, necessary propertytree rules
3obviate in a quotepresentThisthe needvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent need=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The new bridge obviates the need for a ferry.

detamodnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETnewADJbridgeNOUNobviatesVERBtheDETneedNOUNforADPaDETferryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bridgedet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 bridgeamod
3bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 obviatesnsubj
4obviatesobviateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 needdet
6needneedNOUNNumber=Sing4 obviatesobj
7forforADP_9 ferrycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ferrydet
9ferryferryNOUNNumber=Sing6 neednmod
10..PUNCT_4 obviatespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obviatepresentthe new bridgethe needfor a ferryvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent need=Patient

Example 2

Labelling the boxes obviated any confusion.

detobjacldetobjpunctrootLabellingVERBtheDETboxesNOUNobviatedVERBanyDETconfusionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LabellinglabellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boxesdet
3boxesboxNOUNNumber=Plur1 Labellingobj
4obviatedobviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 boxesacl
5anyanyDETPronType=Ind6 confusiondet
6confusionconfusionNOUNNumber=Sing4 obviatedobj
7..PUNCT_1 Labellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1labellgerundthe boxestree rules
2obviateparticiplethe boxes not said hereany confusionvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent confusion=Patient

Example 3

A good plan obviates the need for rushing.

detamodnsubjdetobjmarkaclpunctrootADETgoodADJplanNOUNobviatesVERBtheDETneedNOUNforSCONJrushingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 plandet
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 planamod
3planplanNOUNNumber=Sing4 obviatesnsubj
4obviatesobviateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 needdet
6needneedNOUNNumber=Sing4 obviatesobj
7forforSCONJ_8 rushingmark
8rushingrushVERBVerbForm=Ger6 needacl
9..PUNCT_4 obviatespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obviatepresenta good planthe needvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent need=Patient
2rushgerundthe need not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Wearing a helmet does not obviate the need to ride carefully.

csubjdetobjauxadvmoddetobjmarkacladvmodpunctrootWearingVERBaDEThelmetNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTobviateVERBtheDETneedNOUNtoPARTrideVERBcarefullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearingwearVERBVerbForm=Ger6 obviatecsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 helmetdet
3helmethelmetNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearingobj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 obviateaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 obviateadvmod
6obviateobviateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 needdet
8needneedNOUNNumber=Sing6 obviateobj
9totoPART_10 ridemark
10riderideVERBVerbForm=Inf8 needacl
11carefullycarefullyADV_10 rideadvmod
12..PUNCT_6 obviatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weargerunda helmetvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme
2not obviatepresent · do-supportWearingthe needvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent need=Patient
3rideto-infinitiveWearing not said herethe need not said herecarefully propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The calculator obviates the need for long division.

detnsubjdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETcalculatorNOUNobviatesVERBtheDETneedNOUNforADPlongADJdivisionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 calculatordet
2calculatorcalculatorNOUNNumber=Sing3 obviatesnsubj
3obviatesobviateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 needdet
5needneedNOUNNumber=Sing3 obviatesobj
6forforADP_8 divisioncase
7longlongADJDegree=Pos8 divisionamod
8divisiondivisionNOUNNumber=Sing5 neednmod
9..PUNCT_3 obviatespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obviatepresentthe calculatorthe needfor long divisionvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent need=Patient

Example 6

Online forms obviate the need for paper.

amodnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootOnlineADJformsNOUNobviateVERBtheDETneedNOUNforADPpaperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlineonlineADJDegree=Pos2 formsamod
2formsformNOUNNumber=Plur3 obviatensubj
3obviateobviateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 needdet
5needneedNOUNNumber=Sing3 obviateobj
6forforADP_7 papercase
7paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing5 neednmod
8..PUNCT_3 obviatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obviatepresentOnline formsthe needfor papervn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent need=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/obviate/