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oddity

Who acts: platypus, mammal, shop, It, clock, purple one · What happens: be, lay, sell, head, run, love · To what, where: oddity, eggs, oddities, opera, class, us

«oddity» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: oddity in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A strange or unusual person, thing or event.

detamodccconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETstrangeADJorCCONJunusualADJpersonNOUN,PUNCTthingNOUNorCCONJeventNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
2strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos5 personamod
3ororCCONJ_4 unusualcc
4unusualunusualADJDegree=Pos2 strangeconj
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 thingpunct
7thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 personconj
8ororCCONJ_9 eventcc
9eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing5 personconj
10..PUNCT_5 personpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Being strange or unusual (uncountable).

copccconjpunctconjpunctpunctrootBeingAUXstrangeADJorCCONJunusualADJ(PUNCTuncountableADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 strangecop
2strangestrangeADJDegree=Posrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 unusualcc
4unusualunusualADJDegree=Pos2 strangeconj
5((PUNCT_6 uncountablepunct
6uncountableuncountableADJDegree=Pos2 strangeconj
7))PUNCT_6 uncountablepunct
8..PUNCT_2 strangepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundstrange propertytree rules
2betree rules
3betree rules

Example 1

The platypus is an oddity: a mammal that lays eggs.

detnsubjcopdetpunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootTheDETplatypusNOUNisAUXanDEToddityNOUN:PUNCTaDETmammalNOUNthatPRONlaysVERBeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 platypusdet
2platypusplatypusNOUNNumber=Sing5 odditynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 odditycop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 odditydet
5oddityoddityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6::PUNCT_8 mammalpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mammaldet
8mammalmammalNOUNNumber=Sing5 oddityappos
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 laysnsubj
10layslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 mammalacl:relcl
11eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur10 laysobj
12..PUNCT_5 odditypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe platypusa odditytree rules
2laypresenta mammaleggsvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result

Example 2

The shop sold oddities like two-headed toy dragons.

detnsubjobjcasenummodpunctamodcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNsoldVERBodditiesNOUNlikeADPtwoNUM-PUNCTheadedVERBtoyNOUNdragonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 soldnsubj
3soldsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4odditiesoddityNOUNNumber=Plur3 soldobj
5likelikeADP_10 dragonscase
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 dragonsnummod
7--PUNCT_6 twopunct
8headedheadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 dragonsamod
9toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing10 dragonscompound
10dragonsdragonNOUNNumber=Plur4 odditiesnmod
11..PUNCT_3 soldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpastthe shopodditieslike two headed toy dragonsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oddity=Theme
2headparticiplevn conduct-111.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 3

It was an oddity that the clock ran backwards.

nsubjcopdetmarkdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootItPRONwasAUXanDEToddityNOUNthatSCONJtheDETclockNOUNranVERBbackwardsADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 odditynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 odditycop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 odditydet
4oddityoddityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 ranmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 clockdet
7clockclockNOUNNumber=Sing8 rannsubj
8ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 oddityacl:relcl
9backwardsbackwardsADV_8 ranadvmod
10..PUNCT_4 odditypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta odditytree rules
2runpastthe clocka oddity not said herebackwards propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location oddity=Theme

Example 4

Among the plain houses, the purple one was an oddity.

casedetamodpunctdetamodnsubjcopdetconjpunctrootAmongADPtheDETplainADJhousesNOUN,PUNCTtheDETpurpleADJoneNOUNwasAUXanDEToddityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AmongamongADP_4 housescase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 housesdet
3plainplainADJDegree=Pos4 housesamod
4houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 odditypunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onedet
7purplepurpleADJDegree=Pos8 oneamod
8oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing11 odditynsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 odditycop
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 odditydet
11oddityoddityNOUNNumber=Sing4 housesconj
12..PUNCT_4 housespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe purple onea odditytree rules

Example 5

In a class of football fans, the boy who loved opera was an oddity.

The tree, 14 words
casedetoblcasecompoundnmodpunctdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjcopdetpunctrootInADPaDETclassNOUNofADPfootballNOUNfansNOUN,PUNCTtheDETboyNOUNwhoPRONlovedVERBoperaNOUNwasAUXanDEToddityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 classcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 classdet
3classclassNOUNNumber=Sing15 oddityobl
4ofofADP_6 fanscase
5footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing6 fanscompound
6fansfanNOUNNumber=Plur3 classnmod
7,,PUNCT_3 classpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 boydet
9boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing15 odditynsubj
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 lovednsubj
11lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 boyacl:relcl
12operaoperaNOUNNumber=Sing11 lovedobj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 odditycop
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 odditydet
15oddityoddityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
16..PUNCT_15 odditypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepastthe boyoperavn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer opera=Stimulus
2is apastthe boya odditya class of football fanstree rules

Example 6

The oddity of the noise made us look around.

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjxcompadvmodpunctrootTheDEToddityNOUNofADPtheDETnoiseNOUNmadeVERBusPRONlookVERBaroundADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 odditydet
2oddityoddityNOUNNumber=Sing6 madensubj
3ofofADP_5 noisecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 noisedet
5noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing2 odditynmod
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 madeobj
8looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf6 madexcomp
9aroundaroundADV_8 lookadvmod
10..PUNCT_6 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe oddity of the noiseustree rules
2look aroundinfinitiveus not said herearound propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 7

The museum's cabinet of oddities was my favourite room.

detnmod:posscasensubjcasenmodcopnmod:possamodpunctrootTheDETmuseumNOUN'sPARTcabinetNOUNofADPodditiesNOUNwasAUXmyPRONfavouriteADJroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 museumdet
2museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing4 cabinetnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 museumcase
4cabinetcabinetNOUNNumber=Sing10 roomnsubj
5ofofADP_6 odditiescase
6odditiesoddityNOUNNumber=Plur4 cabinetnmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 roomcop
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 roomnmod:poss
9favouritefavouriteADJDegree=Pos10 roomamod
10roomroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 roompunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe museum's cabinet of odditiesmy favourite roomtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/oddity/