okapi Who acts: okapi, Okapis, stripes, We · What happens: be, have, look, lick, live, help · To what, where: shy African forest animal, closest living relative, long dark tongue, own ears, rainforest, trees
«okapi» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: okapi in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An okapi is a shy African forest animal with a brown body and black-and-white stripes on its legs, like a zebra's.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det amod amod compound case det amod nmod cc amod punct cc punct conj conj case nmod:poss nmod punct case det conj case punct root An DET okapi NOUN is AUX a DET shy ADJ African ADJ forest NOUN animal NOUN with ADP a DET brown ADJ body NOUN and CCONJ black ADJ - PUNCT and CCONJ - PUNCT white ADJ stripes NOUN on ADP its PRON legs NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET zebra NOUN 's PART . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 okapi det 2 okapi okapi NOUN Number=Sing 8 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 animal cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 animal det 5 shy shy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 animal amod 6 African African ADJ Degree=Pos 8 animal amod 7 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 8 animal compound 8 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 with with ADP _ 12 body case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 body det 11 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos 12 body amod 12 body body NOUN Number=Sing 8 animal nmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 19 stripes cc 14 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 19 stripes amod 15 - - PUNCT _ 18 white punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 18 white cc 17 - - PUNCT _ 16 and punct 18 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 14 black conj 19 stripes stripe NOUN Number=Plur 12 body conj 20 on on ADP _ 22 legs case 21 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 22 legs nmod:poss 22 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 19 stripes nmod 23 , , PUNCT _ 26 zebra punct 24 like like ADP _ 26 zebra case 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 zebra det 26 zebra zebra NOUN Number=Sing 8 animal conj 27 's 's PART _ 26 zebra case 28 . . PUNCT _ 8 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a okapi a shy African forest animal and a zebra with a brown body and black stripes on okapi's legs tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The okapi is the giraffe's closest living relative, and like a giraffe it has a very long, dark tongue.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det nmod:poss case amod amod punct cc case det obl nsubj parataxis det advmod amod punct amod obj punct root The DET okapi NOUN is AUX the DET giraffe NOUN 's PART closest ADJ living ADJ relative NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ like ADP a DET giraffe NOUN it PRON has VERB a DET very ADV long ADJ , PUNCT dark ADJ tongue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 okapi det 2 okapi okapi NOUN Number=Sing 9 relative nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 relative cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 giraffe det 5 giraffe giraffe NOUN Number=Sing 9 relative nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 giraffe case 7 closest close ADJ Degree=Sup 9 relative amod 8 living living ADJ Degree=Pos 9 relative amod 9 relative relative NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 , , PUNCT _ 16 has punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 16 has cc 12 like like ADP _ 14 giraffe case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 giraffe det 14 giraffe giraffe NOUN Number=Sing 16 has obl 15 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 has nsubj 16 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 relative parataxis 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 tongue det 18 very very ADV _ 19 long advmod 19 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 22 tongue amod 20 , , PUNCT _ 19 long punct 21 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 22 tongue amod 22 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 16 has obj 23 . . PUNCT _ 9 relative punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the okapi the giraffe's closest living relative tree rules
2 have present okapi a long dark tongue like a giraffe vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Patient
Example 1 The okapi looks like a mix of a zebra and a giraffe.
det nsubj case det obl case det nmod cc det conj punct root The DET okapi NOUN looks VERB like ADP a DET mix NOUN of ADP a DET zebra NOUN and CCONJ a DET giraffe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 okapi det 2 okapi okapi NOUN Number=Sing 3 looks nsubj 3 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 like like ADP _ 6 mix case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 mix det 6 mix mix NOUN Number=Sing 3 looks obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 zebra case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 zebra det 9 zebra zebra NOUN Number=Sing 6 mix nmod 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 giraffe cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 giraffe det 12 giraffe giraffe NOUN Number=Sing 9 zebra conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 looks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present the okapi like a mix of a zebra and a giraffe vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 2 An okapi can lick its own ears with its long tongue.
det nsubj aux nmod:poss amod obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root An DET okapi NOUN can AUX lick VERB its PRON own ADJ ears NOUN with ADP its PRON long ADJ tongue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 okapi det 2 okapi okapi NOUN Number=Sing 4 lick nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 lick aux 4 lick lick VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 ears nmod:poss 6 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 7 ears amod 7 ears ear NOUN Number=Plur 4 lick obj 8 with with ADP _ 11 tongue case 9 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 tongue nmod:poss 10 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 11 tongue amod 11 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 4 lick obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 lick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lick can a okapi okapi's own ears with okapi's long tongue vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ear=Experiencer with tongue=Instrument
Example 3 Okapis live in the rainforest of the Congo.
nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct root Okapis NOUN live VERB in ADP the DET rainforest NOUN of ADP the DET Congo PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Okapis okapi NOUN Number=Plur 2 live nsubj 2 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 rainforest case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 rainforest det 5 rainforest rainforest NOUN Number=Sing 2 live obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 Congo case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Congo det 8 Congo Congo PROPN Number=Sing 5 rainforest nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Okapis the rainforest of the Congo vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in rainforest=Location
Example 4 The stripes on its legs help the okapi hide among the trees.
det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod det nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root The DET stripes NOUN on ADP its PRON legs NOUN help VERB the DET okapi NOUN hide VERB among ADP the DET trees NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 stripes det 2 stripes stripe NOUN Number=Plur 6 help nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 5 legs case 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 legs nmod:poss 5 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 2 stripes nmod 6 help help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 okapi det 8 okapi okapi NOUN Number=Sing 9 hide nsubj 9 hide hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 help xcomp 10 among among ADP _ 12 trees case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 trees det 12 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 9 hide obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present the stripes on its legs vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2 hide present the okapi the trees vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent among tree=Location
Example 5 We saw an okapi at the zoo.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root We PRON saw VERB an DET okapi NOUN at ADP the DET zoo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 okapi det 4 okapi okapi NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 zoo case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 zoo det 7 zoo zoo NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past We a okapi the zoo vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer okapi=Stimulus
Example 6 The okapi is an endangered animal.
det nsubj cop det amod punct root The DET okapi NOUN is AUX an DET endangered ADJ animal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 okapi det 2 okapi okapi NOUN Number=Sing 6 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 animal cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 animal det 5 endangered endangered ADJ Degree=Pos 6 animal amod 6 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the okapi a endangered animal tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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