opposed Who acts: you, Opposed things, They, I, me, two brothers · What happens: oppose, be, cut down, have, hold, walk · To what, where: you, it, Opposed past form, plan, old oak, parents · Speech: someone speaks here
«opposed» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: opposed in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 If you are opposed to something, you are against it.
mark nsubj aux:pass advcl case obl punct nsubj case obl punct root If SCONJ you PRON are AUX opposed VERB to ADP something PRON , PUNCT you PRON are VERB against ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 opposed mark 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 opposed nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 opposed aux:pass 4 opposed oppose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 are advcl 5 to to ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 opposed obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 4 opposed punct 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 are nsubj 9 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 against against ADP _ 11 it case 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 are obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose a condition, not said to happen present · passive you to something vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 does present you it vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against it=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Opposed things are very different or opposite to each other.
amod nsubj cop advmod cc conj case obl fixed punct root Opposed ADJ things NOUN are AUX very ADV different ADJ or CCONJ opposite ADJ to ADP each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Opposed opposed ADJ Degree=Pos 2 things amod 2 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 different nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 different cop 4 very very ADV _ 5 different advmod 5 different different ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 opposite cc 7 opposite opposite ADJ Degree=Pos 5 different conj 8 to to ADP _ 9 each case 9 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 7 opposite obl 10 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 9 each fixed 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 different punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Opposed things different property tree rules 2 be Opposed things not said here to each tree rules
Meaning 3 Opposed is the past form of oppose: «They opposed the plan».
The tree, 11 words amod cop det amod case nmod punct punct nsubj parataxis det obj punct punct root Opposed VERB is AUX the DET past ADJ form NOUN of ADP oppose NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT They PRON opposed VERB the DET plan NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Opposed oppose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 form amod 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 form cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 form det 4 past past ADJ Degree=Pos 5 form amod 5 form form NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 oppose case 7 oppose oppose NOUN Number=Sing 5 form nmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 opposed punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 11 opposed punct 10 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 opposed nsubj 11 opposed oppose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 form parataxis 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 plan det 13 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 11 opposed obj 14 » » PUNCT _ 11 opposed punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 form punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose participle vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 is a present the Opposed past form of oppose tree rules 3 oppose in a quote past They the plan vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Patient
Example 1 I am opposed to cutting down the old oak.
nsubj cop mark advcl compound:prt det amod obj punct root I PRON am AUX opposed ADJ to SCONJ cutting VERB down ADP the DET old ADJ oak NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 opposed nsubj 2 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 opposed cop 3 opposed opposed ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to SCONJ _ 5 cutting mark 5 cutting cut VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 opposed advcl 6 down down ADP _ 5 cutting compound:prt 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 oak det 8 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 9 oak amod 9 oak oak NOUN Number=Sing 5 cutting obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present I opposed property tree rules 2 cut down gerund I not said here the old oak vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset oak=Product
Example 2 My parents are opposed to me having a phone yet.
nmod:poss nsubj aux:pass mark nsubj advcl det obj advmod punct root My PRON parents NOUN are AUX opposed VERB to SCONJ me PRON having VERB a DET phone NOUN yet ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 parents nmod:poss 2 parents parent NOUN Number=Plur 4 opposed nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 opposed aux:pass 4 opposed oppose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to SCONJ _ 7 having mark 6 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 having nsubj 7 having have VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 opposed advcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 phone det 9 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 7 having obj 10 yet yet ADV _ 7 having advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose present · passive My parents vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 have gerund me a phone yet vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Patient
Example 3 The two brothers held opposed views.
det nummod nsubj amod obj punct root The DET two NUM brothers NOUN held VERB opposed ADJ views NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 brothers det 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 brothers nummod 3 brothers brother NOUN Number=Plur 4 held nsubj 4 held hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 opposed opposed ADJ Degree=Pos 6 views amod 6 views view NOUN Number=Plur 4 held obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 held punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold past the two brothers opposed views vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent view=Theme
Example 4 The class opposed the change to the timetable.
det nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root The DET class NOUN opposed VERB the DET change NOUN to ADP the DET timetable NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 class det 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 opposed nsubj 3 opposed oppose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 change det 5 change change NOUN Number=Sing 3 opposed obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 timetable case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 timetable det 8 timetable timetable NOUN Number=Sing 5 change nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose past the class the change to the timetable vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Patient
Example 5 We walked, as opposed to taking the bus.
nsubj punct case xcomp mark advcl det obj punct root We PRON walked VERB , PUNCT as ADP opposed ADJ to SCONJ taking VERB the DET bus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 opposed punct 4 as as ADP _ 5 opposed case 5 opposed opposed ADJ Degree=Pos 2 walked xcomp 6 to to SCONJ _ 7 taking mark 7 taking take VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 opposed advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bus det 9 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 7 taking obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past We opposed property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 take gerund We not said here the bus vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bus=Theme
Example 6 She was strongly opposed to the idea.
nsubj aux:pass advmod case det obl punct root She PRON was AUX strongly ADV opposed VERB to ADP the DET idea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 opposed nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 opposed aux:pass 3 strongly strongly ADV _ 4 opposed advmod 4 opposed oppose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 idea case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 idea det 7 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing 4 opposed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose past · passive She to the idea; strongly property vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 7 Their opinions are completely opposed.
nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod punct root Their PRON opinions NOUN are AUX completely ADV opposed ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 opinions nmod:poss 2 opinions opinion NOUN Number=Plur 5 opposed nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 opposed cop 4 completely completely ADV _ 5 opposed advmod 5 opposed opposed ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Their opinions completely, opposed property tree rules 2 opine Their = they nom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 8 Most people opposed the new car park.
amod nsubj det amod compound obj punct root Most ADJ people NOUN opposed VERB the DET new ADJ car NOUN park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Most most ADJ Degree=Sup 2 people amod 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 opposed nsubj 3 opposed oppose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 park det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 park amod 6 car car NOUN Number=Sing 7 park compound 7 park park NOUN Number=Sing 3 opposed obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose past Most people the new car park vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent park=Patient
Example 9 Their landing, however, was opposed by a terrible giant who guarded the island against all intruders.
The tree, 16 words nmod:poss nsubj:pass punct advmod punct aux:pass case det amod obl nsubj acl:relcl det obj case det obl punct root Their PRON landing NOUN , PUNCT however ADV , PUNCT was AUX opposed VERB by ADP a DET terrible ADJ giant NOUN who PRON guarded VERB the DET island NOUN against ADP all DET intruders NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 landing nmod:poss 2 landing landing NOUN Number=Sing 7 opposed nsubj:pass 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 landing punct 4 however however ADV _ 7 opposed advmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 however punct 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 opposed aux:pass 7 opposed oppose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 by by ADP _ 11 giant case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 giant det 10 terrible terrible ADJ Degree=Pos 11 giant amod 11 giant giant NOUN Number=Sing 7 opposed obl 12 who who PRON PronType=Rel 13 guarded nsubj 13 guarded guard VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 giant acl:relcl 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 island det 15 island island NOUN Number=Sing 13 guarded obj 16 against against ADP _ 18 intruders case 17 all all DET PronType=Tot 18 intruders det 18 intruders intruder NOUN Number=Plur 13 guarded obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 opposed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppose past · passive a terrible giant Their landing however property vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient 2 guard past a terrible giant the island against all intruders vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent island=Beneficiary against intruder=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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