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optic

Who acts: science, something, optic, optic nerve, Fibre optic cables, Optics · What happens: do, behave, fix, pour out, measure, amount · To what, where: optic nerve, lenses, device, measured amount, drink, old word

«optic» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: optic in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

To do with the eye or sight: «the optic nerve».

markcasedetoblccconjpunctpunctdetamodoblpunctpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETeyeNOUNorCCONJsightNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETopticADJnerveNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 eyecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eyedet
5eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobl
6ororCCONJ_7 sightcc
7sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing5 eyeconj
8::PUNCT_12 nervepunct
9««PUNCT_12 nervepunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 nervedet
11opticopticADJDegree=Pos12 nerveamod
12nervenerveNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobl
13»»PUNCT_12 nervepunct
14..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivethe optic nervewith the eye or sightvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: optics, uncountable — kept apart, not parsed.

The science of light and how it behaves, including lenses and mirrors.

detnsubjcasenmodccadvmodnsubjpunctcaseobjccconjpunctrootTheDETscienceNOUNofADPlightNOUNandCCONJhowADVitPRONbehavesVERB,PUNCTincludingADPlensesNOUNandCCONJmirrorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sciencedet
2sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing8 behavesnsubj
3ofofADP_4 lightcase
4lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 sciencenmod
5andandCCONJ_8 behavescc
6howhowADVPronType=Int8 behavesadvmod
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 behavesnsubj
8behavesbehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 lensespunct
10includingincludingADP_11 lensescase
11lenseslensNOUNNumber=Plur8 behavesobj
12andandCCONJ_13 mirrorscc
13mirrorsmirrorNOUNNumber=Plur11 lensesconj
14..PUNCT_8 behavespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1behavepresentthe science of lightlenses and mirrorstree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: noun, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

A device fixed to a bottle to pour out a measured amount of drink.

The tree, 14 words
detaclcasedetoblmarkadvclcompound:prtdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootADETdeviceNOUNfixedVERBtoADPaDETbottleNOUNtoPARTpourVERBoutADPaDETmeasuredVERBamountNOUNofADPdrinkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 devicedet
2devicedeviceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 deviceacl
4totoADP_6 bottlecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bottledet
6bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing3 fixedobl
7totoPART_8 pourmark
8pourpourVERBVerbForm=Inf3 fixedadvcl
9outoutADP_8 pourcompound:prt
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 amountdet
11measuredmeasureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 amountamod
12amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing8 pourobj
13ofofADP_14 drinkcase
14drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing12 amountnmod
15..PUNCT_2 devicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixparticiplea device not said hereto a bottlevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to bottle=Co-Patient
2pour outto-infinitivea measured amount of drinkvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Patient
3measureparticiplevn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
4amountdrinknom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 4

Usage: optics, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

How something looks to the public.

advmodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootHowADVsomethingPRONlooksVERBtoADPtheDETpublicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int3 looksadvmod
2somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 looksnsubj
3lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 publiccase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 publicdet
6publicpublicNOUNNumber=Sing3 looksobl
7..PUNCT_3 lookspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentsomethingto the publicvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to public=Theme

Meaning 5

An optic is an old or poetic word for an eye.

detnsubjcopdetamodccconjcasedetnmodpunctrootAnDETopticNOUNisAUXanDEToldADJorCCONJpoeticADJwordNOUNforADPanDETeyeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 opticdet
2opticopticNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wordcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 worddet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 wordamod
6ororCCONJ_7 poeticcc
7poeticpoeticADJDegree=Pos5 oldconj
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9forforADP_11 eyecase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 eyedet
11eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordnmod
12..PUNCT_8 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta optica old wordfor a eyetree rules

Example 1

The optic nerve sends signals from your eye to your brain.

detamodnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETopticADJnerveNOUNsendsVERBsignalsNOUNfromADPyourPRONeyeNOUNtoADPyourPRONbrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nervedet
2opticopticADJDegree=Pos3 nerveamod
3nervenerveNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsnsubj
4sendssendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5signalssignalNOUNNumber=Plur4 sendsobj
6fromfromADP_8 eyecase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 eyenmod:poss
8eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsobl
9totoADP_11 braincase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 brainnmod:poss
11brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendsobl
12..PUNCT_4 sendspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpresentthe optic nervesignalsyour eyeto your brainvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent signal=Theme from eye=Initial_Location to brain=Destination

Example 2

Fibre optic cables carry information as light.

compoundamodnsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootFibreNOUNopticADJcablesNOUNcarryVERBinformationNOUNasADPlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FibrefibreNOUNNumber=Sing3 cablescompound
2opticopticADJDegree=Pos3 cablesamod
3cablescableNOUNNumber=Plur4 carrynsubj
4carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5informationinformationNOUNNumber=Sing4 carryobj
6asasADP_7 lightcase
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing4 carryobl
8..PUNCT_4 carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentFibre optic cablesinformationas lightvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent information=Theme

Example 3

Optics is the science of light.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootOpticsNOUNisAUXtheDETscienceNOUNofADPlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OpticsopticNOUNNumber=Plur4 sciencensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sciencecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sciencedet
4sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 lightcase
6lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing4 sciencenmod
7..PUNCT_4 sciencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOpticsthe scienceof lighttree rules

Example 4

Lenses in glasses are part of optics.

nsubjcasenmodcopcasenmodpunctrootLensesNOUNinADPglassesNOUNareAUXpartNOUNofADPopticsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LenseslensNOUNNumber=Plur5 partnsubj
2ininADP_3 glassescase
3glassesglassNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lensesnmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 opticscase
7opticsopticNOUNNumber=Plur5 partnmod
8..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLenses in glassespartof opticstree rules

Example 5

The doctor checked my optic nerve.

detnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNcheckedVERBmyPRONopticADJnerveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 checkednsubj
3checkedcheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 nervenmod:poss
5opticopticADJDegree=Pos6 nerveamod
6nervenerveNOUNNumber=Sing3 checkedobj
7..PUNCT_3 checkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpastthe doctormy optic nervevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nerve=Theme

Example 6

Fibre optic lamps glow at the tips.

compoundamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootFibreNOUNopticADJlampsNOUNglowVERBatADPtheDETtipsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FibrefibreNOUNNumber=Sing3 lampscompound
2opticopticADJDegree=Pos3 lampsamod
3lampslampNOUNNumber=Plur4 glownsubj
4glowglowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 tipscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tipsdet
7tipstipNOUNNumber=Plur4 glowobl
8..PUNCT_4 glowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1glowpresentFibre optic lampsthe tipsvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at tip=Location

Example 7

But the eagle-eyed watcher watched until his eyes narrowed and became pin-points, and he ceased to be a man and became an optic.

The tree, 25 words
ccdetcompoundpunctamodnsubjmarknmod:possnsubjadvclccconjcompoundpunctxcomppunctccnsubjconjmarkcopdetadvclccconjdetxcomppunctrootButCCONJtheDETeagleNOUN-PUNCTeyedADJwatcherNOUNwatchedVERBuntilSCONJhisPRONeyesNOUNnarrowedVERBandCCONJbecameVERBpinNOUN-PUNCTpointsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONceasedVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETmanNOUNandCCONJbecameVERBanDETopticADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_7 watchedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 watcherdet
3eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing5 eyedcompound
4--PUNCT_3 eaglepunct
5eyedeyedADJDegree=Pos6 watcheramod
6watcherwatcherNOUNNumber=Sing7 watchednsubj
7watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8untiluntilSCONJ_11 narrowedmark
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 eyesnmod:poss
10eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur11 narrowednsubj
11narrowednarrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 watchedadvcl
12andandCCONJ_13 becamecc
13becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 narrowedconj
14pinpinNOUNNumber=Sing16 pointscompound
15--PUNCT_14 pinpunct
16pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur13 becamexcomp
17,,PUNCT_20 ceasedpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 ceasedcc
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 ceasednsubj
20ceasedceaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 watchedconj
21totoPART_24 manmark
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 mancop
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 mandet
24manmanNOUNNumber=Sing20 ceasedadvcl
25andandCCONJ_26 becamecc
26becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 ceasedconj
27anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 opticdet
28opticopticADJDegree=Pos26 becamexcomp
29..PUNCT_7 watchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpastthe eyed watchervn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2narrowpastwatcher's eyesvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3becomepastwatcher's eyes not said herepin pointsvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4ceasepastwatchervn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
5is ato-infinitivewatcher not said herea mantree rules
6becomepastwatcher not said hereoptic propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/optic/