outer Who acts: Outer space, outer, outer date, outer square, many tiles, outer ring · What happens: mean, be, have, find, travel, peel · To what, where: outside, space, same, date, sides, outer edge
«outer» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outer in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Outer means on the outside, the part farthest from the middle.
advmod case det obl punct det appos advmod case det nmod punct root Outer ADV means VERB on ADP the DET outside NOUN , PUNCT the DET part NOUN farthest ADV from ADP the DET middle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Outer outer ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 outside case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 outside det 5 outside outside NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 part punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 part det 8 part part NOUN Number=Sing 5 outside appos 9 farthest far ADV Degree=Sup 8 part advmod 10 from from ADP _ 12 middle case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 middle det 12 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 8 part nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the outside outer property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Outer space is the space beyond the air around the Earth.
compound nsubj cop det case det nmod case det nmod punct root Outer PROPN space NOUN is AUX the DET space NOUN beyond ADP the DET air NOUN around ADP the DET Earth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Outer Outer PROPN Number=Sing 2 space compound 2 space space NOUN Number=Sing 5 space nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 space cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 space det 5 space space NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 beyond beyond ADP _ 8 air case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 air det 8 air air NOUN Number=Sing 5 space nmod 9 around around ADP _ 11 Earth case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Earth det 11 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 8 air nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 space punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Outer space the space beyond the air around the Earth tree rules
Meaning 3 In some old country speech, outer means the same as out of, as in outer date, which means out of date.
The tree, 21 words case nsubj amod compound obl punct nsubj det obj advmod fixed fixed punct case case amod conj punct nsubj parataxis case case obl punct root In ADP some DET old ADJ country NOUN speech NOUN , PUNCT outer ADJ means VERB the DET same ADJ as ADP out ADP of ADP , PUNCT as ADP in ADP outer ADJ date NOUN , PUNCT which PRON means VERB out ADP of ADP date NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 5 speech case 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 speech nsubj 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 speech amod 4 country country NOUN Number=Sing 5 speech compound 5 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 8 means obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 speech punct 7 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 8 means nsubj 8 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 same det 10 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 8 means obj 11 as as ADP _ 10 same advmod 12 out out ADP _ 11 as fixed 13 of of ADP _ 11 as fixed 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 date punct 15 as as ADP _ 18 date case 16 in in ADP _ 18 date case 17 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 18 date amod 18 date date NOUN Number=Sing 8 means conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 21 means punct 20 which which PRON PronType=Rel 21 means nsubj 21 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 date parataxis 22 out out ADP _ 24 date case 23 of of ADP _ 24 date case 24 date date NOUN Number=Sing 21 means obl 25 . . PUNCT _ 8 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present outer the same in old country speech vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot same=Theme in speech=Attribute 2 mean present outer date date vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The outer square has sides of 10 cm.
det amod nsubj obj case nummod nmod punct root The DET outer ADJ square NOUN has VERB sides NOUN of ADP 10 NUM cm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 square det 2 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 3 square amod 3 square square NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 cm case 7 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 cm nummod 8 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 5 sides nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the outer square sides of 10 cm vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Patient
Example 2 How many tiles are on the outer edge?
advmod amod nsubj cop case det amod punct root How ADV many ADJ tiles NOUN are AUX on ADP the DET outer ADJ edge NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 tiles amod 3 tiles tile NOUN Number=Plur 8 edge nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 edge cop 5 on on ADP _ 8 edge case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 edge det 7 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 8 edge amod 8 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 8 edge punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many tiles the outer edge tree rules
Example 3 The outer ring has 16 seats.
det amod nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET outer ADJ ring NOUN has VERB 16 NUM seats NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 ring det 2 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 3 ring amod 3 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 16 16 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 seats nummod 6 seats seat NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the outer ring 16 seats vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seat=Patient
Example 4 Find the area of the outer border.
det obj case det amod nmod punct root Find VERB the DET area NOUN of ADP the DET outer ADJ border NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Find find VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 area det 3 area area NOUN Number=Sing 1 Find obj 4 of of ADP _ 7 border case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 border det 6 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 7 border amod 7 border border NOUN Number=Sing 3 area nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find imperative you not said here the area of the outer border vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic
Example 5 Astronauts travel into outer space.
nsubj case amod obl punct root Astronauts NOUN travel VERB into ADP outer ADJ space NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Astronauts astronaut NOUN Number=Plur 2 travel nsubj 2 travel travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 into into ADP _ 5 space case 4 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 5 space amod 5 space space NOUN Number=Sing 2 travel obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 travel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel present Astronauts outer space vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into space=Destination
Example 6 The outer layer of an onion is dry and thin.
det amod nsubj case det nmod cop cc conj punct root The DET outer ADJ layer NOUN of ADP an DET onion NOUN is AUX dry ADJ and CCONJ thin ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 layer det 2 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 3 layer amod 3 layer layer NOUN Number=Sing 8 dry nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 6 onion case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 onion det 6 onion onion NOUN Number=Sing 3 layer nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 dry cop 8 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 thin cc 10 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 8 dry conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 dry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the outer layer of a onion dry property tree rules 2 be the outer layer of a onion not said here tree rules
Example 7 Jupiter and Saturn are outer planets.
nsubj cc conj cop amod punct root Jupiter PROPN and CCONJ Saturn PROPN are AUX outer ADJ planets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jupiter Jupiter PROPN Number=Sing 6 planets nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 Saturn cc 3 Saturn Saturn PROPN Number=Sing 1 Jupiter conj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 planets cop 5 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 6 planets amod 6 planets planet NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 planets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jupiter and Saturn outer planets tree rules
Example 8 Peel the outer leaves off the lettuce.
det amod obj case det obl punct root Peel VERB the DET outer ADJ leaves NOUN off ADP the DET lettuce NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Peel peel VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 leaves det 3 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 4 leaves amod 4 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 1 Peel obj 5 off off ADP _ 7 lettuce case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 lettuce det 7 lettuce lettuce NOUN Number=Sing 1 Peel obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Peel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 peel imperative you not said here the outer leaves off the lettuce vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Source
Example 9 Chris'mus doin's is outer date, en dey ain't got no bizness layin' roun' loose.
The tree, 16 words compound nsubj case cop amod punct compound compound nsubj advmod acl:relcl det compound obj punct appos punct advmod punct root Chris'mus PROPN doin NOUN 's PART is AUX outer ADJ date NOUN , PUNCT en NOUN dey NOUN ai NOUN n't PART got VERB no DET bizness NOUN layin NOUN ' PUNCT roun NOUN ' PUNCT loose ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chris'mus Chris'mus PROPN Number=Sing 2 doin compound 2 doin doin NOUN Number=Sing 6 date nsubj 3 's 's PART _ 2 doin case 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 date cop 5 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 6 date amod 6 date date NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 ai punct 8 en en NOUN Number=Sing 9 dey compound 9 dey dey NOUN Number=Sing 10 ai compound 10 ai ai NOUN Number=Sing 12 got nsubj 11 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 got advmod 12 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 date acl:relcl 13 no no DET PronType=Neg 15 layin det 14 bizness bizness NOUN Number=Sing 15 layin compound 15 layin layin NOUN Number=Sing 12 got obj 16 ' ' PUNCT _ 17 roun punct 17 roun roun NOUN Number=Sing 15 layin appos 18 ' ' PUNCT _ 17 roun punct 19 loose loose ADV _ 12 got advmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 date punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Chris'mus doin outer date tree rules 2 not get past dey ai no bizness layin loose property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer layin=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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