outlaw Who acts: person, Robin Hood, outlaw, sheriff, Many countries, hundred · What happens: break, run away, make, ban, be, live · To what, where: law, something, outlaw, Sherwood Forest, outlaws, desert · Speech: someone speaks here
«outlaw» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outlaw in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who has broken the law and is running away from it, especially in old stories.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj aux acl:relcl det obj cc aux conj advmod case obl punct advmod case amod obl punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON has AUX broken VERB the DET law NOUN and CCONJ is AUX running VERB away ADV from ADP it PRON , PUNCT especially ADV in ADP old ADJ stories NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 broken nsubj 4 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 broken aux 5 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 2 person acl:relcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 law det 7 law law NOUN Number=Sing 5 broken obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 running cc 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 running aux 10 running run VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 broken conj 11 away away ADV _ 10 running advmod 12 from from ADP _ 13 it case 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 running obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 stories punct 15 especially especially ADV _ 18 stories advmod 16 in in ADP _ 18 stories case 17 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 18 stories amod 18 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 10 running obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break present · perfect a person the law vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer law=Patient 2 run away present · progressive a person not said here law in old stories; away property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from it=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To make something against the law; to ban it.
mark obj case det nmod punct mark conj obj punct root To PART make VERB something PRON against ADP the DET law NOUN ; PUNCT to PART ban VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 make mark 2 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 make obj 4 against against ADP _ 6 law case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 law det 6 law law NOUN Number=Sing 3 something nmod 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 ban punct 8 to to PART _ 9 ban mark 9 ban ban VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 make conj 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 ban obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make to-infinitive something against the law vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product 2 ban to-infinitive law vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer it=Theme
Example 1 Robin Hood was an outlaw who lived in Sherwood Forest.
compound nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl case compound obl punct root Robin PROPN Hood PROPN was AUX an DET outlaw NOUN who PRON lived VERB in ADP Sherwood PROPN Forest PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Robin Robin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Hood compound 2 Hood Hood PROPN Number=Sing 5 outlaw nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 outlaw cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 outlaw det 5 outlaw outlaw NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 lived nsubj 7 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 outlaw acl:relcl 8 in in ADP _ 10 Forest case 9 Sherwood Sherwood PROPN Number=Sing 10 Forest compound 10 Forest Forest PROPN Number=Sing 7 lived obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 outlaw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Robin Hood a outlaw tree rules 2 live past a outlaw Sherwood Forest vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location
Example 2 The sheriff chased the outlaws across the desert.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET sheriff NOUN chased VERB the DET outlaws NOUN across ADP the DET desert NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sheriff det 2 sheriff sheriff NOUN Number=Sing 3 chased nsubj 3 chased chase VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 outlaws det 5 outlaws outlaw NOUN Number=Plur 3 chased obj 6 across across ADP _ 8 desert case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 desert det 8 desert desert NOUN Number=Sing 3 chased obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 chased punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase past the sheriff the outlaws the desert vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent outlaw=Theme across desert=Trajectory
Example 3 Many countries have outlawed child labour.
amod nsubj aux compound obj punct root Many ADJ countries NOUN have AUX outlawed VERB child NOUN labour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 countries amod 2 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 4 outlawed nsubj 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 outlawed aux 4 outlawed outlaw VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 5 child child NOUN Number=Sing 6 labour compound 6 labour labour NOUN Number=Sing 4 outlawed obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 outlawed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outlaw present · perfect Many countries child labour vn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent labour=Theme
Example 4 Smoking is outlawed inside restaurants here.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl advmod punct root Smoking NOUN is AUX outlawed VERB inside ADP restaurants NOUN here ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Smoking smoking NOUN Number=Sing 3 outlawed nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 outlawed aux:pass 3 outlawed outlaw VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 inside inside ADP _ 5 restaurants case 5 restaurants restaurant NOUN Number=Plur 3 outlawed obl 6 here here ADV PronType=Dem 3 outlawed advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 outlawed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outlaw present · passive Smoking restaurants; here vn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 5 The outlaw hid in the hills with stolen gold.
det nsubj case det obl case amod obl punct root The DET outlaw NOUN hid VERB in ADP the DET hills NOUN with ADP stolen VERB gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 outlaw det 2 outlaw outlaw NOUN Number=Sing 3 hid nsubj 3 hid hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 hills case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hills det 6 hills hill NOUN Number=Plur 3 hid obl 7 with with ADP _ 9 gold case 8 stolen steal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 gold amod 9 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 3 hid obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide past the outlaw the hills with stolen gold vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in hill=Location 2 steal participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 The school outlawed phones in class.
det compound amod case nmod punct root The DET school NOUN outlawed VERB phones NOUN in ADP class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 phones det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 outlawed compound 3 outlawed outlaw VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 phones amod 4 phones phone NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 class case 6 class class NOUN Number=Sing 4 phones nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 phones punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outlaw participle vn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 7 There were nearly a hundred of these outlaws, and their leader was a bold fellow called Robin Hood.
The tree, 18 words expl advmod det nsubj case det nmod punct cc nmod:poss nsubj cop det amod parataxis acl compound xcomp punct root There PRON were VERB nearly ADV a DET hundred NUM of ADP these DET outlaws NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ their PRON leader NOUN was AUX a DET bold ADJ fellow NOUN called VERB Robin PROPN Hood PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 were expl 2 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nearly nearly ADV _ 5 hundred advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 hundred det 5 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 were nsubj 6 of of ADP _ 8 outlaws case 7 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 8 outlaws det 8 outlaws outlaw NOUN Number=Plur 5 hundred nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 16 fellow punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 16 fellow cc 11 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 leader nmod:poss 12 leader leader NOUN Number=Sing 16 fellow nsubj 13 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 fellow cop 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 fellow det 15 bold bold ADJ Degree=Pos 16 fellow amod 16 fellow fellow NOUN Number=Sing 2 were parataxis 17 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 fellow acl 18 Robin Robin PROPN Number=Sing 19 Hood compound 19 Hood Hood PROPN Number=Sing 17 called xcomp 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 were punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a hundred of this outlaws there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is a past outlaws's leader a bold fellow tree rules 3 call participle a bold fellow not said here vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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