outpace Who acts: you, Prices, cheetah, Mia, school, fox · What happens: go, get, grow, rise, improve, outpace · To what, where: wages, other land animal, boys, last lap, reading, hounds
«outpace» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outpace in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To go faster than someone or something, so that you get ahead.
mark advmod case obl cc conj punct mark fixed nsubj advcl advmod punct root To PART go VERB faster ADV than ADP someone PRON or CCONJ something PRON , PUNCT so SCONJ that SCONJ you PRON get VERB ahead ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 go mark 2 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 faster fast ADV Degree=Cmp 2 go advmod 4 than than ADP _ 5 someone case 5 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 go obl 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 something cc 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 someone conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 get punct 9 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 12 get mark 10 that that SCONJ _ 9 so fixed 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 get nsubj 12 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 go advcl 13 ahead ahead ADV _ 12 get advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go to-infinitive than someone; fast property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 get present you ahead property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To grow, rise or improve faster than something else.
mark advcl punct cc conj advmod case obl advmod punct root To PART grow VERB , PUNCT rise VERB or CCONJ improve VERB faster ADV than ADP something PRON else ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 grow mark 2 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 rise advcl 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 rise punct 4 rise rise VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 improve cc 6 improve improve VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 rise conj 7 faster fast ADV Degree=Cmp 6 improve advmod 8 than than ADP _ 9 something case 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 faster obl 10 else else ADV _ 9 something advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 rise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow to-infinitive you not said here vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 rise imperative you not said here vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 improve infinitive you not said here fast property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Prices outpaced wages."
punct nsubj obj punct punct root " PUNCT Prices NOUN outpaced VERB wages NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 outpaced punct 2 Prices price NOUN Number=Plur 3 outpaced nsubj 3 outpaced outpace VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 wages wage NOUN Number=Plur 3 outpaced obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 outpaced punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 3 outpaced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outpace in a quote past Prices wages tree rules
Example 1 The cheetah can outpace any other land animal.
det nsubj aux det amod compound obj punct root The DET cheetah NOUN can AUX outpace VERB any DET other ADJ land NOUN animal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cheetah det 2 cheetah cheetah NOUN Number=Sing 4 outpace nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 outpace aux 4 outpace outpace VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 any any DET PronType=Ind 8 animal det 6 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 8 animal amod 7 land land NOUN Number=Sing 8 animal compound 8 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 4 outpace obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 outpace punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outpace can the cheetah any other land animal tree rules
Example 2 Mia outpaced the boys on the last lap.
nsubj det obj case det amod obl punct root Mia PROPN outpaced VERB the DET boys NOUN on ADP the DET last ADJ lap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mia Mia PROPN Number=Sing 2 outpaced nsubj 2 outpaced outpace VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 boys det 4 boys boy NOUN Number=Plur 2 outpaced obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 lap case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 lap det 7 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 8 lap amod 8 lap lap NOUN Number=Sing 2 outpaced obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 outpaced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outpace past Mia the boys the last lap tree rules
Example 3 Our school's reading scores outpaced the rest of the town this year.
nmod:poss nmod:poss case nsubj:pass aux:pass det obj case det nmod det obl:unmarked punct root Our PRON school NOUN 's PART reading NOUN scores VERB outpaced VERB the DET rest NOUN of ADP the DET town NOUN this DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 school nmod:poss 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 4 reading nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 school case 4 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 6 outpaced nsubj:pass 5 scores score VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 outpaced aux:pass 6 outpaced outpace VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 rest det 8 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 6 outpaced obj 9 of of ADP _ 11 town case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 town det 11 town town NOUN Number=Sing 8 rest nmod 12 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 13 year det 13 year year NOUN Number=Sing 6 outpaced obl:unmarked 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 outpaced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outpace present · passive Our school's reading year tree rules
2 read Our school nom reading «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 The fox outpaced the hounds and escaped.
det nsubj det obj cc conj punct root The DET fox NOUN outpaced VERB the DET hounds NOUN and CCONJ escaped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fox det 2 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 3 outpaced nsubj 3 outpaced outpace VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 hounds det 5 hounds hound NOUN Number=Plur 3 outpaced obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 escaped cc 7 escaped escape VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 outpaced conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 outpaced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outpace past the fox the hounds tree rules
2 escape past the fox not said here vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Weeds can outpace the vegetables if you do not pull them.
nsubj aux det obj mark nsubj aux advmod advcl obj punct root Weeds NOUN can AUX outpace VERB the DET vegetables NOUN if SCONJ you PRON do AUX not PART pull VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Weeds weed NOUN Number=Plur 3 outpace nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 outpace aux 3 outpace outpace VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 vegetables det 5 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 3 outpace obj 6 if if SCONJ _ 10 pull mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 pull nsubj 8 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 pull aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 pull advmod 10 pull pull VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 outpace advcl 11 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 pull obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 outpace punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outpace can Weeds the vegetables tree rules
2 not pull a condition, not said to happen present · do-support you vegetables = vegetable vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
Example 6 The train easily outpaced the cars on the road beside it.
det nsubj advmod det obj case det obl case nmod punct root The DET train NOUN easily ADV outpaced VERB the DET cars NOUN on ADP the DET road NOUN beside ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 train det 2 train train NOUN Number=Sing 4 outpaced nsubj 3 easily easily ADV _ 4 outpaced advmod 4 outpaced outpace VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cars det 6 cars car NOUN Number=Plur 4 outpaced obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 road case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 road det 9 road road NOUN Number=Sing 4 outpaced obl 10 beside beside ADP _ 11 it case 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 road nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 outpaced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 outpace past the train the cars the road beside road easily property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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