outside Who acts: outside, place, 6 children, many, 3 dogs, you · What happens: not mean, be, mean, play, paint, go · To what, where: outer part, it, outside, 's, coat, classroom · Speech: someone speaks here
«outside» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outside in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Outside means not inside, out in the open air.
advmod advmod advmod punct advmod case det amod obl punct root Outside ADV means VERB not PART inside ADV , PUNCT out ADV in ADP the DET open ADJ air NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Outside outside ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 means advmod 4 inside inside ADV _ 2 means advmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 air punct 6 out out ADV _ 10 air advmod 7 in in ADP _ 10 air case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 air det 9 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 10 air amod 10 air air NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not mean present in the open air; inside, outside property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in air=Attribute
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The outside of a box or house is its outer part or surface.
det nsubj case det nmod cc conj cop nmod:poss amod cc conj punct root The DET outside NOUN of ADP a DET box NOUN or CCONJ house NOUN is AUX its PRON outer ADJ part NOUN or CCONJ surface NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 outside det 2 outside outside NOUN Number=Sing 11 part nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 box case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 box det 5 box box NOUN Number=Sing 2 outside nmod 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 house cc 7 house house NOUN Number=Sing 5 box conj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 part cop 9 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 part nmod:poss 10 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 11 part amod 11 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 surface cc 13 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 11 part conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the outside of a box or house outside's outer part or surface tree rules
Meaning 3 Outside a place means near it but not in it: outside the school gates.
The tree, 14 words case det nsubj case obl cc advmod case conj punct case det compound conj punct root Outside ADP a DET place NOUN means VERB near ADP it PRON but CCONJ not PART in ADP it PRON : PUNCT outside ADP the DET school NOUN gates NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Outside outside ADP _ 3 place case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 place det 3 place place NOUN Number=Sing 4 means nsubj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 near near ADP _ 6 it case 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 means obl 7 but but CCONJ _ 10 it cc 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 it advmod 9 in in ADP _ 10 it case 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 means conj 11 : : PUNCT _ 15 gates punct 12 outside outside ADP _ 15 gates case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 gates det 14 school school NOUN Number=Sing 15 gates compound 15 gates gate NOUN Number=Plur 4 means conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present a place it vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 Outside can mean beyond a limit: outside school hours.
advmod aux case det obl punct case compound conj punct root Outside ADV can AUX mean VERB beyond ADP a DET limit NOUN : PUNCT outside ADP school NOUN hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Outside outside ADV _ 3 mean advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 beyond beyond ADP _ 6 limit case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 limit det 6 limit limit NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obl 7 : : PUNCT _ 10 hours punct 8 outside outside ADP _ 10 hours case 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 10 hours compound 10 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 6 limit conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can beyond a limit and school hours; outside property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 6 children play outside and 4 play inside.
nummod nsubj advmod cc nummod conj advmod punct root 6 NUM children NOUN play VERB outside ADV and CCONJ 4 NUM play NOUN inside ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 children nummod 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 play nsubj 3 play play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 outside outside ADV _ 3 play advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 play cc 6 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 play nummod 7 play play NOUN Number=Sing 3 play conj 8 inside inside ADV _ 3 play advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 play punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play present 6 children inside, outside property vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 How many are outside the circle?
advmod nsubj cop case det punct root How ADV many ADJ are AUX outside ADP the DET circle NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 6 circle nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 circle cop 4 outside outside ADP _ 6 circle case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 circle det 6 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 circle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many outside the circle tree rules
Example 3 The outside of the box is painted blue.
det nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass xcomp punct root The DET outside NOUN of ADP the DET box NOUN is AUX painted VERB blue ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 outside det 2 outside outside NOUN Number=Sing 7 painted nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 5 box case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 box det 5 box box NOUN Number=Sing 2 outside nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 painted aux:pass 7 painted paint VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 7 painted xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 7 painted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 paint present · passive the outside of the box blue property vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination
Example 4 3 dogs went outside.
nummod nsubj advmod punct root 3 NUM dogs NOUN went VERB outside ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 dogs nummod 2 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 3 went nsubj 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 outside outside ADV _ 3 went advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past 3 dogs outside property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Let's go outside and play.
obj xcomp advmod cc conj punct root Let VERB 's PRON go VERB outside ADV and CCONJ play VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 's we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Let obj 3 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Let xcomp 4 outside outside ADV _ 3 go advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 play cc 6 play play VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 go conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let imperative you not said here 's tree rules 2 go infinitive 's not said here outside property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 play infinitive 's not said here vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 It is cold outside, so wear a coat.
nsubj cop advmod punct advmod parataxis det obj punct root It PRON is AUX cold ADJ outside ADV , PUNCT so ADV wear VERB a DET coat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 cold nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 cold cop 3 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 outside outside ADV _ 3 cold advmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 wear punct 6 so so ADV _ 7 wear advmod 7 wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 cold parataxis 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 coat det 9 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 7 wear obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 cold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It cold, outside property tree rules 2 wear infinitive a coat vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent coat=Theme
Example 7 Wait outside the classroom, please.
case det obl punct discourse punct root Wait VERB outside ADP the DET classroom NOUN , PUNCT please INTJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wait wait VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 2 outside outside ADP _ 4 classroom case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 classroom det 4 classroom classroom NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wait obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 1 Wait punct 6 please please INTJ _ 1 Wait discourse 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wait punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait imperative you not said here the classroom vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme outside classroom=Location
Example 8 The outside of a walnut is hard, but the inside is soft.
det nsubj case det nmod cop punct cc det nsubj cop conj punct root The DET outside NOUN of ADP a DET walnut NOUN is AUX hard ADJ , PUNCT but CCONJ the DET inside NOUN is AUX soft ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 outside det 2 outside outside NOUN Number=Sing 7 hard nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 walnut case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 walnut det 5 walnut walnut NOUN Number=Sing 2 outside nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hard cop 7 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 soft punct 9 but but CCONJ _ 13 soft cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 inside det 11 inside inside NOUN Number=Sing 13 soft nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 soft cop 13 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 7 hard conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 hard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the outside of a walnut hard property tree rules 2 is present the inside soft property tree rules
Example 9 Nobody is allowed in outside opening hours.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl xcomp obj punct root Nobody PRON is AUX allowed VERB in ADP outside ADV opening VERB hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 3 allowed nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 allowed aux:pass 3 allowed allow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 outside case 5 outside outside ADV _ 3 allowed obl 6 opening open VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 allowed xcomp 7 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 6 opening obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 allowed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 allow present · passive Nobody vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality 2 open not said to happen gerund Nobody not said here hour vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 10 “Leave that dog outside,” said the servant.
punct ccomp det obj advmod punct punct det obj punct root “ PUNCT Leave VERB that DET dog NOUN outside ADV , PUNCT ” PUNCT said VERB the DET servant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 2 Leave punct 2 Leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 said ccomp 3 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 dog det 4 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 2 Leave obj 5 outside outside ADV _ 2 Leave advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 2 Leave punct 7 ” " PUNCT _ 2 Leave punct 8 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 servant det 10 servant servant NOUN Number=Sing 8 said obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave in a quote infinitive that dog outside property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme 2 say speech: assert past the servant vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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