overlap Who acts: one thing, overlap, 12 children, two boards, tile, two meetings · What happens: overlap, mean, cover, lie, happen, be · To what, where: part, another, next, children, overlap, Venn diagram · Speech: someone speaks here
«overlap» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: overlap in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To overlap means to cover part of the same space as something else, so one thing lies partly over another.
The tree, 20 words mark csubj mark ccomp obj case det amod nmod case obl advmod punct advmod nummod nsubj conj advmod case obl punct root To PART overlap VERB means VERB to PART cover VERB part NOUN of ADP the DET same ADJ space NOUN as ADP something PRON else ADV , PUNCT so ADV one NUM thing NOUN lies VERB partly ADV over ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 overlap mark 2 overlap overlap VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 cover mark 5 cover cover VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means ccomp 6 part part NOUN Number=Sing 5 cover obj 7 of of ADP _ 10 space case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 space det 9 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 10 space amod 10 space space NOUN Number=Sing 6 part nmod 11 as as ADP _ 12 something case 12 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 cover obl 13 else else ADV _ 12 something advmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 lies punct 15 so so ADV _ 18 lies advmod 16 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 17 thing nummod 17 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 18 lies nsubj 18 lies lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 means conj 19 partly partly ADV _ 18 lies advmod 20 over over ADP _ 21 another case 21 another another DET PronType=Ind 18 lies obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap to-infinitive vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 cover not said to happen to-infinitive part of the same space as something vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme part=Destination 4 lie present one thing another partly property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over another=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To overlap means to happen partly at the same time.
mark csubj mark ccomp advmod case det amod obl punct root To PART overlap VERB means VERB to PART happen VERB partly ADV at ADP the DET same ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 overlap mark 2 overlap overlap VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 happen mark 5 happen happen VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means ccomp 6 partly partly ADV _ 5 happen advmod 7 at at ADP _ 10 time case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 time det 9 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 10 time amod 10 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 happen obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap to-infinitive vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 happen not said to happen to-infinitive time partly property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 An overlap is the part that is shared or covered twice.
det nsubj cop det nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl cc conj advmod punct root An DET overlap NOUN is AUX the DET part NOUN that PRON is AUX shared VERB or CCONJ covered VERB twice ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 overlap det 2 overlap overlap NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 part cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 part det 5 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 shared nsubj:pass 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 shared aux:pass 8 shared share VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 part acl:relcl 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 covered cc 10 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 shared conj 11 twice twice ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 10 covered advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a overlap the part tree rules 2 share present · passive the part tree rules 3 cover participle twice property vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
Example 1 12 children like apples, 10 like pears, and 4 like both, so the groups overlap.
The tree, 15 words nummod nsubj case nmod punct appos case nmod punct cc parataxis case nmod punct advmod det nsubj punct root 12 NUM children NOUN like ADP apples NOUN , PUNCT 10 NUM like ADP pears NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ 4 NUM like ADP both DET , PUNCT so ADV the DET groups NOUN overlap VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 children nummod 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 18 overlap nsubj 3 like like ADP _ 4 apples case 4 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 2 children nmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 10 punct 6 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 apples appos 7 like like ADP _ 8 pears case 8 pears pear NOUN Number=Plur 6 10 nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 4 punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 4 cc 11 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 children parataxis 12 like like ADP _ 13 both case 13 both both DET PronType=Tot 11 4 nmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 overlap punct 15 so so ADV _ 18 overlap advmod 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 groups det 17 groups group NOUN Number=Plur 18 overlap nsubj 18 overlap overlap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 19 . . PUNCT _ 18 overlap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap present 12 children like apples vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 The two boards overlap by 5 centimetres.
det nummod nsubj case nummod obl punct root The DET two NUM boards NOUN overlap VERB by ADP 5 NUM centimetres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 boards det 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 boards nummod 3 boards board NOUN Number=Plur 4 overlap nsubj 4 overlap overlap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 by by ADP _ 7 centimetres case 6 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 centimetres nummod 7 centimetres centimetre NOUN Number=Plur 4 overlap obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 overlap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap present the two boards by 5 centimetres vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Each tile overlaps the next by 2 cm.
det nsubj det obj case nummod obl punct root Each DET tile NOUN overlaps VERB the DET next ADJ by ADP 2 NUM cm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 tile det 2 tile tile NOUN Number=Sing 3 overlaps nsubj 3 overlaps overlap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 next det 5 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 3 overlaps obj 6 by by ADP _ 8 cm case 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 cm nummod 8 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 3 overlaps obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 overlaps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap present each tile the next by 2 cm vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent next=Patient
Example 4 The two meetings overlap for 15 minutes.
det nummod nsubj case nummod obl punct root The DET two NUM meetings NOUN overlap VERB for ADP 15 NUM minutes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 meetings det 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 meetings nummod 3 meetings meeting NOUN Number=Plur 4 overlap nsubj 4 overlap overlap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 minutes case 6 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 minutes nummod 7 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 4 overlap obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 overlap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap present the two meetings minute vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Example 5 Write the children who like both in the overlap of the Venn diagram.
det obj nsubj acl:relcl advmod case det obl case det compound nmod punct root Write VERB the DET children NOUN who PRON like VERB both ADV in ADP the DET overlap NOUN of ADP the DET Venn PROPN diagram NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Write write VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 children det 3 children child NOUN Number=Plur 1 Write obj 4 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 like nsubj 5 like like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 children acl:relcl 6 both both ADV _ 5 like advmod 7 in in ADP _ 9 overlap case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 overlap det 9 overlap overlap NOUN Number=Sing 5 like obl 10 of of ADP _ 13 diagram case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 diagram det 12 Venn Venn PROPN Number=Sing 13 diagram compound 13 diagram diagram NOUN Number=Sing 9 overlap nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write imperative you not said here the children vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme 2 like present the children the overlap of the Venn diagram both property vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot 3 overlap the Venn diagram nom overlap «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 Roof tiles overlap so rain runs off.
compound nsubj advmod nsubj advcl compound:prt punct root Roof NOUN tiles NOUN overlap VERB so ADV rain NOUN runs VERB off ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 2 tiles compound 2 tiles tile NOUN Number=Plur 3 overlap nsubj 3 overlap overlap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 so so ADV _ 6 runs advmod 5 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 6 runs nsubj 6 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 overlap advcl 7 off off ADP _ 6 runs compound:prt 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 overlap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap present Roof tiles vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 run off present rain vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 Football and swimming overlap on Tuesday, so I can't do both.
cc conj obj case nmod punct advmod nsubj aux advmod conj obj punct root Football NOUN and CCONJ swimming VERB overlap NOUN on ADP Tuesday PROPN , PUNCT so ADV I PRON ca AUX n't PART do VERB both DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Football football NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 swimming cc 3 swimming swim VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Football conj 4 overlap overlap NOUN Number=Sing 3 swimming obj 5 on on ADP _ 6 Tuesday case 6 Tuesday Tuesday PROPN Number=Sing 4 overlap nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 do punct 8 so so ADV _ 12 do advmod 9 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 do nsubj 10 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 do aux 11 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 do advmod 12 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Football conj 13 both both DET PronType=Tot 12 do obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Football punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim gerund overlap on Tuesday vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme overlap=Trajectory 2 not do can I both vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent both=Eventuality
Example 8 The circles overlap in the middle.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET circles NOUN overlap VERB in ADP the DET middle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 circles det 2 circles circle NOUN Number=Plur 3 overlap nsubj 3 overlap overlap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 middle case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 middle det 6 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 3 overlap obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 overlap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlap present the circles the middle vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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