overtime Who acts: Overtime, extra time, brain, Dad, Mum, extra money · What happens: be, work, pay, add, tie, finish · To what, where: extra time, money, score, job, extra money, overtime
«overtime» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: overtime in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Overtime is extra time that someone works after their normal working hours.
nsubj cop amod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl case nmod:poss amod compound obl punct root Overtime NOUN is AUX extra ADJ time NOUN that PRON someone PRON works VERB after ADP their PRON normal ADJ working NOUN hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Overtime overtime NOUN Number=Sing 4 time nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 time cop 3 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 4 time amod 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 works nsubj 6 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 works nsubj 7 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 time acl:relcl 8 after after ADP _ 12 hours case 9 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 hours nmod:poss 10 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 12 hours amod 11 working working NOUN Number=Sing 12 hours compound 12 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 7 works obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Overtime extra time tree rules 2 work present extra time hour vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Overtime is also the money paid for that extra work.
nsubj cop advmod det acl case nsubj amod obl punct root Overtime NOUN is AUX also ADV the DET money NOUN paid VERB for ADP that PRON extra ADJ work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Overtime overtime NOUN Number=Sing 5 money nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 money cop 3 also also ADV _ 5 money advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 money det 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 money acl 7 for for ADP _ 10 work case 8 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 10 work nsubj 9 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 10 work amod 10 work work NOUN Number=Sing 6 paid obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 money punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Overtime the money tree rules 2 pay participle the money not said here for extra work vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for work=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: sport, USA, Canada — kept apart, not parsed.
Extra time added to the end of a game when the score is tied.
The tree, 14 words amod acl case det obl case det nmod mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct root Extra ADJ time NOUN added VERB to ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP a DET game NOUN when SCONJ the DET score NOUN is AUX tied VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 2 time amod 2 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 added add VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 time acl 4 to to ADP _ 6 end case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 end det 6 end end NOUN Number=Sing 3 added obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 game case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 game det 9 game game NOUN Number=Sing 6 end nmod 10 when when SCONJ _ 14 tied mark 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 score det 12 score score NOUN Number=Sing 14 tied nsubj:pass 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 tied aux:pass 14 tied tie VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 added advcl 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 add speech: assert participle Extra time not said here to the end of a game vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to end=Co-Patient 2 tie present · passive the score vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Meaning 4 Working overtime (informal): working very hard: «My brain is working overtime».
The tree, 11 words csubj advmod punct punct punct parataxis advmod advmod punct punct nmod:poss nsubj aux conj advmod punct punct root Working VERB overtime ADV ( PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT : PUNCT working VERB very ADV hard ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT My PRON brain NOUN is AUX working VERB overtime ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Working work VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 informal csubj 2 overtime overtime ADV _ 1 Working advmod 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 informal punct 4 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ) ) PUNCT _ 4 informal punct 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 working punct 7 working work VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 informal parataxis 8 very very ADV _ 9 hard advmod 9 hard hard ADV Degree=Pos 7 working advmod 10 : : PUNCT _ 15 working punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 15 working punct 12 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 brain nmod:poss 13 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 15 working nsubj 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 working aux 15 working work VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 working conj 16 overtime overtime ADV _ 15 working advmod 17 » » PUNCT _ 15 working punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 informal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work gerund overtime property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 work gerund hard property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 work in a quote present · progressive My brain overtime property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Dad worked overtime to finish the job.
nsubj advmod mark advcl det obj punct root Dad NOUN worked VERB overtime ADV to PART finish VERB the DET job NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 worked nsubj 2 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 overtime overtime ADV _ 2 worked advmod 4 to to PART _ 5 finish mark 5 finish finish VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 worked advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 job det 7 job job NOUN Number=Sing 5 finish obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 worked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work past Dad overtime property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 finish to-infinitive Dad not said here the job vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality job=Eventuality
Example 2 Mum gets extra money for doing overtime.
nsubj amod obj mark acl advmod punct root Mum NOUN gets VERB extra ADJ money NOUN for SCONJ doing VERB overtime ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 gets nsubj 2 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 4 money amod 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 gets obj 5 for for SCONJ _ 6 doing mark 6 doing do VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 money acl 7 overtime overtime ADV _ 6 doing advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present Mum extra money vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer money=Stimulus 2 do gerund extra money not said here overtime property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The hockey game went into overtime.
det compound nsubj case obl punct root The DET hockey NOUN game NOUN went VERB into ADP overtime NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 game det 2 hockey hockey NOUN Number=Sing 3 game compound 3 game game NOUN Number=Sing 4 went nsubj 4 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 into into ADP _ 6 overtime case 6 overtime overtime NOUN Number=Sing 4 went obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past the hockey game overtime vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into overtime=Initial_Location
Example 4 My imagination was working overtime last night.
nmod:poss nsubj aux advmod amod obl:unmarked punct root My PRON imagination NOUN was AUX working VERB overtime ADV last ADJ night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 imagination nmod:poss 2 imagination imagination NOUN Number=Sing 4 working nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 working aux 4 working work VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 overtime overtime ADV _ 4 working advmod 6 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 7 night amod 7 night night NOUN Number=Sing 4 working obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 working punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work past · progressive My imagination night overtime property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 imagine My nom imagination «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Nurses often work overtime during busy weeks.
nsubj advmod advmod case amod obl punct root Nurses NOUN often ADV work VERB overtime ADV during ADP busy ADJ weeks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nurses nurse NOUN Number=Plur 3 work nsubj 2 often often ADV _ 3 work advmod 3 work work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 overtime overtime ADV _ 3 work advmod 5 during during ADP _ 7 weeks case 6 busy busy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 weeks amod 7 weeks week NOUN Number=Plur 3 work obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 work punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present Nurses week often, overtime property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 If Sam earns ten dollars an hour and fifteen dollars for each hour of overtime, how much does he get for two hours of overtime?
The tree, 25 words mark nsubj nummod obj det nmod:unmarked cc nummod conj case det obl case nmod punct advmod obj aux nsubj conj case nummod obl case nmod punct root If SCONJ Sam PROPN earns VERB ten NUM dollars NOUN an DET hour NOUN and CCONJ fifteen NUM dollars NOUN for ADP each DET hour NOUN of ADP overtime NOUN , PUNCT how ADV much ADJ does AUX he PRON get VERB for ADP two NUM hours NOUN of ADP overtime NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 earns mark 2 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 3 earns nsubj 3 earns earn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 dollars nummod 5 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 3 earns obj 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 hour det 7 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 5 dollars nmod:unmarked 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 dollars cc 9 fifteen fifteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 dollars nummod 10 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 5 dollars conj 11 for for ADP _ 13 hour case 12 each each DET PronType=Tot 13 hour det 13 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 3 earns obl 14 of of ADP _ 15 overtime case 15 overtime overtime NOUN Number=Sing 13 hour nmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 21 get punct 17 how how ADV PronType=Int 18 much advmod 18 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 21 get obj 19 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 get aux 20 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 get nsubj 21 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 earns conj 22 for for ADP _ 24 hours case 23 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 24 hours nummod 24 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 21 get obl 25 of of ADP _ 26 overtime case 26 overtime overtime NOUN Number=Sing 24 hours nmod 27 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 earns punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 earn present Sam ten dollars a hour and fifteen dollars hour vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme 2 get present · do-support Sam much hour vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer much=Stimulus
Example 7 The shop pays overtime at time and a half.
det nsubj advmod case obl cc det conj punct root The DET shop NOUN pays VERB overtime ADV at ADP time NOUN and CCONJ a DET half NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 pays nsubj 3 pays pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 overtime overtime ADV _ 3 pays advmod 5 at at ADP _ 6 time case 6 time time NOUN Number=Sing 3 pays obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 half cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 half det 9 half half NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac 6 time conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 pays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay present the shop time overtime property vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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