panelling
Who acts: hall, She, painting · What happens: be, fix, cover, have, run, hang · To what, where: Panelling wood, other material, flat boards, walls, hand, gold panelling
«panelling» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: panelling in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Panelling is wood or other material fixed in flat boards to cover the walls of a room.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Panelling | panelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wood | compound |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wood | cop |
| 3 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 material | cc |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 material | amod |
| 6 | material | material | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wood | conj |
| 7 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 material | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 boards | case |
| 9 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 boards | amod |
| 10 | boards | board | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 fixed | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 cover | mark |
| 12 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 fixed | advcl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 walls | det |
| 14 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 cover | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 room | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 room | det |
| 17 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 walls | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wood | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Panelling wood or other material | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fix | participle | other material not said here | flat boards | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cover | to-infinitive | the walls of a room | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wall=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The hall had walls of dark oak panelling.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hall | det |
| 2 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 panelling | case |
| 6 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 panelling | amod |
| 7 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 panelling | compound |
| 8 | panelling | panelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walls | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the hall | walls of dark oak panelling | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Patient |
Example 2
She ran her hand over the gold panelling.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ran | nsubj |
| 2 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hand | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ran | obj |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 panelling | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 panelling | det |
| 7 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 panelling | compound |
| 8 | panelling | panelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ran | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | She | her hand | the gold panelling | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent hand=Theme over panelling=Trajectory |
Example 3
The painting hung against the panelling in the gallery.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 painting | det |
| 2 | painting | painting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hung | nsubj |
| 3 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | against | against | ADP | _ | 6 panelling | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 panelling | det |
| 6 | panelling | panelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hung | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 gallery | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 gallery | det |
| 9 | gallery | gallery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hung | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hung | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hang | past | the painting | the gallery | against the panelling | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against panelling=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/panelling/