panic Who acts: Panic, sudden strong fear, people, you, she, lights · What happens: be, make, stop, think, act, panic · To what, where: sudden strong fear, people, fear, mum, shop, lines · Speech: someone speaks here
«panic» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: panic in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Panic is a sudden, very strong fear that makes people stop thinking clearly and act wildly.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det amod punct advmod amod nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp xcomp advmod cc conj advmod punct root Panic NOUN is AUX a DET sudden ADJ , PUNCT very ADV strong ADJ fear NOUN that PRON makes VERB people NOUN stop VERB thinking VERB clearly ADV and CCONJ act VERB wildly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Panic panic NOUN Number=Sing 8 fear nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 fear cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 fear det 4 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fear amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 sudden punct 6 very very ADV _ 7 strong advmod 7 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fear amod 8 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 makes nsubj 10 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 fear acl:relcl 11 people people NOUN Number=Plur 10 makes obj 12 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 makes xcomp 13 thinking think VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 stop xcomp 14 clearly clearly ADV _ 13 thinking advmod 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 act cc 16 act act VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 stop conj 17 wildly wildly ADV _ 16 act advmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 8 fear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Panic a sudden strong fear tree rules 2 make present a sudden strong fear people tree rules 3 stop infinitive people not said here vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 4 think speech: other gerund people not said here clearly property vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 act infinitive people not said here wildly property vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To panic means to feel this fear and act without thinking.
mark csubj mark xcomp det obj cc conj mark advcl punct root To PART panic VERB means VERB to PART feel VERB this DET fear NOUN and CCONJ act VERB without SCONJ thinking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 panic mark 2 panic panic VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 feel mark 5 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means xcomp 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 fear det 7 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 5 feel obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 act cc 9 act act VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 feel conj 10 without without SCONJ _ 11 thinking mark 11 thinking think VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 act advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 panic to-infinitive vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 feel not said to happen to-infinitive this fear vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Theme 4 act present vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 think speech: other gerund vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 In a panic can also mean in a great hurry and worry («a last-minute panic»).
The tree, 16 words case det obl aux advmod case det amod obl cc conj punct punct det amod punct compound appos punct punct punct root In ADP a DET panic NOUN can AUX also ADV mean VERB in ADP a DET great ADJ hurry NOUN and CCONJ worry NOUN ( PUNCT « PUNCT a DET last ADJ - PUNCT minute NOUN panic NOUN » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 panic case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 panic det 3 panic panic NOUN Number=Sing 6 mean obl 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 mean aux 5 also also ADV _ 6 mean advmod 6 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 in in ADP _ 10 hurry case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 hurry det 9 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 10 hurry amod 10 hurry hurry NOUN Number=Sing 6 mean obl 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 worry cc 12 worry worry NOUN Number=Sing 10 hurry conj 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 panic punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 19 panic punct 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 panic det 16 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 18 minute amod 17 - - PUNCT _ 16 last punct 18 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 19 panic compound 19 panic panic NOUN Number=Sing 10 hurry appos 20 » » PUNCT _ 19 panic punct 21 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 panic punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can in a great hurry and worry; in a panic vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in panic=Attribute
Example 1 Don't panic; just walk calmly to the fire exit.
aux advmod punct advmod conj advmod case det compound obl punct root Do AUX n't PART panic VERB ; PUNCT just ADV walk VERB calmly ADV to ADP the DET fire NOUN exit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 panic aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 panic advmod 3 panic panic VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 walk punct 5 just just ADV _ 6 walk advmod 6 walk walk VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 panic conj 7 calmly calmly ADV _ 6 walk advmod 8 to to ADP _ 11 exit case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 exit det 10 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 11 exit compound 11 exit exit NOUN Number=Sing 6 walk obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 panic punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not panic imperative · do-support you not said here vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 walk infinitive you not said here to the fire exit result ; calmly property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to exit=Result
Example 2 When she lost her mum in the shop, she started to panic.
mark nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj case det obl punct nsubj mark xcomp punct root When SCONJ she PRON lost VERB her PRON mum NOUN in ADP the DET shop NOUN , PUNCT she PRON started VERB to PART panic VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 3 lost mark 2 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 lost nsubj 3 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 started advcl 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mum nmod:poss 5 mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 3 lost obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 shop case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 shop det 8 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 lost obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 3 lost punct 10 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 started nsubj 11 started start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 to to PART _ 13 panic mark 13 panic panic VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 started xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 started punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past she her mum the shop vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mum=Eventuality 2 start past she vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 panic to-infinitive she not said here vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 3 There was panic when the lights went out.
expl nsubj advmod det nsubj advcl advmod punct root There PRON was VERB panic NOUN when ADV the DET lights NOUN went VERB out ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 panic panic NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 went advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 lights det 6 lights light NOUN Number=Plur 7 went nsubj 7 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 was advcl 8 out out ADV _ 7 went advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past panic there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 go out past the lights out property vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 He panicked and forgot all his lines.
nsubj cc conj det:predet nmod:poss obj punct root He PRON panicked VERB and CCONJ forgot VERB all DET his PRON lines NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 panicked nsubj 2 panicked panic VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 forgot cc 4 forgot forget VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 panicked conj 5 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 lines det:predet 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 lines nmod:poss 7 lines line NOUN Number=Plur 4 forgot obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 panicked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 panic past He vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 forget past He not said here his lines tree rules
Example 5 If you get lost, don't panic: find a safe adult to ask.
The tree, 13 words mark nsubj aux:pass advcl punct aux advmod punct conj det amod obj mark acl punct root If SCONJ you PRON get AUX lost VERB , PUNCT do AUX n't PART panic VERB : PUNCT find VERB a DET safe ADJ adult NOUN to PART ask VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 lost mark 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 lost nsubj 3 get get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 lost aux:pass 4 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 panic advcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 lost punct 6 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 panic aux 7 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 8 panic advmod 8 panic panic VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 : : PUNCT _ 10 find punct 10 find find VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 panic conj 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 adult det 12 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 13 adult amod 13 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 10 find obj 14 to to PART _ 15 ask mark 15 ask ask VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 adult acl 16 . . PUNCT _ 8 panic punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose a condition, not said to happen present · passive you vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality 2 not panic imperative · do-support you not said here vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 find infinitive you not said here a safe adult vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adult=Topic 4 ask speech: ask to-infinitive you not said here a safe adult not said here vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 We were in a panic because we had overslept.
nsubj cop case det mark nsubj aux advcl punct root We PRON were AUX in ADP a DET panic NOUN because SCONJ we PRON had AUX overslept VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 panic nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 panic cop 3 in in ADP _ 5 panic case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 panic det 5 panic panic NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 because because SCONJ _ 9 overslept mark 7 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 overslept nsubj 8 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 overslept aux 9 overslept oversleep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 panic advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 panic punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past We a panic tree rules 2 oversleep past · perfect we tree rules
Example 7 Breathe slowly when you feel panic rising.
advmod advmod nsubj advcl obj acl punct root Breathe VERB slowly ADV when ADV you PRON feel VERB panic NOUN rising VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Breathe breathe VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 slowly slowly ADV _ 1 Breathe advmod 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 feel advmod 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 feel nsubj 5 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Breathe advcl 6 panic panic NOUN Number=Sing 5 feel obj 7 rising rise VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 panic acl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Breathe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 breathe imperative you not said here slowly property vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 feel present you panic vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent panic=Theme 3 rise gerund panic not said here vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 Panic buying emptied the shelves of toilet paper.
compound nsubj det obj case compound nmod punct root Panic NOUN buying NOUN emptied VERB the DET shelves NOUN of ADP toilet NOUN paper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Panic panic NOUN Number=Sing 2 buying compound 2 buying buying NOUN Number=Sing 3 emptied nsubj 3 emptied empty VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 shelves det 5 shelves shelf NOUN Number=Plur 3 emptied obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 paper case 7 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 8 paper compound 8 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 5 shelves nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 emptied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 empty past Panic buying the shelves of toilet paper vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent shelf=Source
Example 9 The man who had found the purse fell into a panic.
det nsubj nsubj aux acl:relcl det obj case det obl punct root The DET man NOUN who PRON had AUX found VERB the DET purse NOUN fell VERB into ADP a DET panic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 man det 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 8 fell nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 found nsubj 4 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 found aux 5 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 2 man acl:relcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 purse det 7 purse purse NOUN Number=Sing 5 found obj 8 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 into into ADP _ 11 panic case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 panic det 11 panic panic NOUN Number=Sing 8 fell obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past · perfect the man the purse vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Topic 2 fall past the man into a panic result vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into panic=Result
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous pangolinnext → panicked↑ back to P in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/panic/