parachutist Who acts: person, parachutist, Air resistance, teacher, We, parachutists · What happens: jump, float down, use, slow down, land, be · To what, where: aircraft, parachute, field, parachutist, middle, model parachutists
«parachutist» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: parachutist in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who jumps from an aircraft and floats down using a parachute.
det nsubj acl:relcl case det obl cc conj compound:prt advcl det obj punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON jumps VERB from ADP an DET aircraft NOUN and CCONJ floats VERB down ADP using VERB a DET parachute NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 jumps nsubj 4 jumps jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 from from ADP _ 7 aircraft case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 aircraft det 7 aircraft aircraft NOUN Number=Sing 4 jumps obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 floats cc 9 floats float VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 jumps conj 10 down down ADP _ 9 floats compound:prt 11 using use VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 floats advcl 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 parachute det 13 parachute parachute NOUN Number=Sing 11 using obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jump present a person a aircraft vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from aircraft=Trajectory 2 float down present a person not said here vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 use gerund a person not said here a parachute vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parachute=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The parachutist floated gently down to the field.
det nsubj advmod advmod case det obl punct root The DET parachutist NOUN floated VERB gently ADV down ADV to ADP the DET field NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 parachutist det 2 parachutist parachutist NOUN Number=Sing 3 floated nsubj 3 floated float VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 gently gently ADV _ 3 floated advmod 5 down down ADV _ 3 floated advmod 6 to to ADP _ 8 field case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 field det 8 field field NOUN Number=Sing 3 floated obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 floated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 float down past the parachutist the field down, gently property vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to field=Destination
Example 2 Air resistance slows the parachutist down.
compound nsubj det obj compound:prt punct root Air NOUN resistance NOUN slows VERB the DET parachutist NOUN down ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Air air NOUN Number=Sing 2 resistance compound 2 resistance resistance NOUN Number=Sing 3 slows nsubj 3 slows slow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 parachutist det 5 parachutist parachutist NOUN Number=Sing 3 slows obj 6 down down ADP _ 3 slows compound:prt 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 slows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slow down present Air resistance the parachutist vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent parachutist=Patient
Example 3 The parachutist landed right in the middle of the target.
det nsubj advmod case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET parachutist NOUN landed VERB right ADV in ADP the DET middle NOUN of ADP the DET target NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 parachutist det 2 parachutist parachutist NOUN Number=Sing 3 landed nsubj 3 landed land VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 right right ADV _ 3 landed advmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 middle case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 middle det 7 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 3 landed obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 target case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 target det 10 target target NOUN Number=Sing 7 middle nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 landed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 land past the parachutist the middle of the target right property vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in middle=Destination
Example 4 Our teacher was a parachutist for charity.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det case nmod punct root Our PRON teacher NOUN was AUX a DET parachutist NOUN for ADP charity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 teacher nmod:poss 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 5 parachutist nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 parachutist cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 parachutist det 5 parachutist parachutist NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 charity case 7 charity charity NOUN Number=Sing 5 parachutist nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 parachutist punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Our teacher a parachutist for charity tree rules
Example 5 We made model parachutists from paper and string.
nsubj compound obj case obl cc conj punct root We PRON made VERB model NOUN parachutists NOUN from ADP paper NOUN and CCONJ string NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 model model NOUN Number=Sing 4 parachutists compound 4 parachutists parachutist NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 5 from from ADP _ 6 paper case 6 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 string cc 8 string string NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We model parachutists paper and string vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent parachutist=Product from paper=Material
Example 6 The parachutists jumped one after another from the plane.
det nsubj obj case obl case det obl punct root The DET parachutists NOUN jumped VERB one NUM after ADP another DET from ADP the DET plane NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 parachutists det 2 parachutists parachutist NOUN Number=Plur 3 jumped nsubj 3 jumped jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 jumped obj 5 after after ADP _ 6 another case 6 another another DET PronType=Ind 3 jumped obl 7 from from ADP _ 9 plane case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 plane det 9 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 3 jumped obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 jumped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jump past the parachutists one the plane after another vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent one=Theme from plane=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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