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parody

Who acts: parody, film, people, We, comedy show, account · What happens: be, exaggerate, make, laugh, parody, mean · To what, where: funny copy, parody, people, fun, something, it · Speech: someone speaks here

«parody» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: parody in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A parody is a funny copy of a song, story, film or style that exaggerates it to make people laugh or to make fun of it.

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctconjpunctconjccconjnsubjacl:relclobjmarkadvclobjxcompccmarkconjobjcasenmodpunctrootADETparodyNOUNisAUXaDETfunnyADJcopyNOUNofADPaDETsongNOUN,PUNCTstoryNOUN,PUNCTfilmNOUNorCCONJstyleNOUNthatPRONexaggeratesVERBitPRONtoPARTmakeVERBpeopleNOUNlaughVERBorCCONJtoPARTmakeVERBfunNOUNofADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 parodydet
2parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Sing6 copynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 copycop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 copydet
5funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos6 copyamod
6copycopyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 songcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 songdet
9songsongNOUNNumber=Sing6 copynmod
10,,PUNCT_11 storypunct
11storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 songconj
12,,PUNCT_13 filmpunct
13filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing6 copyconj
14ororCCONJ_15 stylecc
15stylestyleNOUNNumber=Sing13 filmconj
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 exaggeratesnsubj
17exaggeratesexaggerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 filmacl:relcl
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 exaggeratesobj
19totoPART_20 makemark
20makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 exaggeratesadvcl
21peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur20 makeobj
22laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf20 makexcomp
23ororCCONJ_25 makecc
24totoPART_25 makemark
25makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 laughconj
26funfunNOUNNumber=Sing25 makeobj
27ofofADP_28 itcase
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 funnmod
29..PUNCT_6 copypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta parodya funny copy and film or styleof a song and storytree rules
2exaggeratepresentfilm or styleparodytree rules
3maketo-infinitivefilm or style not said herepeopletree rules
4laughinfinitivepeople not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5maketo-infinitivepeople not said herefun of parodyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fun=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To parody something means to copy it in a funny exaggerated way.

markcsubjobjmarkxcompobjcasedetamodamodoblpunctrootToPARTparodyVERBsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTcopyVERBitPRONinADPaDETfunnyADJexaggeratedVERBwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 parodymark
2parodyparodyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 parodyobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 copymark
6copycopyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 copyobj
8ininADP_12 waycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 waydet
10funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos12 wayamod
11exaggeratedexaggerateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 wayamod
12waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 copyobl
13..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1parodyto-infinitivesomethingtree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3copy not said to happento-infinitiveita funny exaggerated wayvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in way=Destination
4exaggerateparticipletree rules

Meaning 3

A parody of something is a very bad, unfair version of it, as in "a parody of justice".

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcasenmodcopdetadvmodamodpunctamodcasenmodpunctcasecasepunctdetapposcasenmodpunctpunctrootADETparodyNOUNofADPsomethingPRONisAUXaDETveryADVbadADJ,PUNCTunfairADJversionNOUNofADPitPRON,PUNCTasADPinADP"PUNCTaDETparodyNOUNofADPjusticeNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 parodydet
2parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Sing11 versionnsubj
3ofofADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 parodynmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 versioncop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 versiondet
7veryveryADV_8 badadvmod
8badbadADJDegree=Pos11 versionamod
9,,PUNCT_8 badpunct
10unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos11 versionamod
11versionversionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12ofofADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 versionnmod
14,,PUNCT_19 parodypunct
15asasADP_19 parodycase
16ininADP_19 parodycase
17""PUNCT_19 parodypunct
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 parodydet
19parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Sing11 versionappos
20ofofADP_21 justicecase
21justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing19 parodynmod
22""PUNCT_19 parodypunct
23..PUNCT_11 versionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta parody of somethinga bad unfair versionof versiontree rules
2parodysomethingnom parody «communication transitive»: of=patient
3parody in a quotejusticenom parody «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

We wrote a parody of "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" about homework.

nsubjdetobjcasepunctcompoundcompoundamodnmodpunctcaseoblpunctrootWePRONwroteVERBaDETparodyNOUNofADP"PUNCTTwinklePROPNTwinklePROPNLittleADJStarPROPN"PUNCTaboutADPhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 parodydet
4parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobj
5ofofADP_10 Starcase
6""PUNCT_10 Starpunct
7TwinkleTwinklePROPNNumber=Sing8 Twinklecompound
8TwinkleTwinklePROPNNumber=Sing10 Starcompound
9LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos10 Staramod
10StarStarPROPNNumber=Sing4 parodynmod
11""PUNCT_10 Starpunct
12aboutaboutADP_13 homeworkcase
13homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobl
14..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastWea parody of Twinkle Little Starabout homeworkvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent parody=Recipient about homework=Topic
2parodyTwinkle Little Starnom parody «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

The comedy show did a parody of the news.

detcompoundnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETcomedyNOUNshowNOUNdidVERBaDETparodyNOUNofADPtheDETnewsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 showdet
2comedycomedyNOUNNumber=Sing3 showcompound
3showshowNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 parodydet
6parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
7ofofADP_9 newscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 newsdet
9newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing6 parodynmod
10..PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe comedy showa parody of the newsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parody=Eventuality
2parodythe newsnom parody «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 3

That account is a parody; it isn't really the president.

detnsubjcopdetpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmoddetconjpunctrootThatDETaccountNOUNisAUXaDETparodyNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXn'tPARTreallyADVtheDETpresidentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 accountdet
2accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing5 parodynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 parodycop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 parodydet
5parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_12 presidentpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 presidentnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 presidentcop
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 presidentadvmod
10reallyreallyADV_12 presidentadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 presidentdet
12presidentpresidentNOUNNumber=Sing5 parodyconj
13..PUNCT_5 parodypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthat accounta parody and the presidenttree rules
2not is apresentaccountthe presidenttree rules

Example 4

The film parodies old spy movies.

detcompoundnsubjamodcompoundpunctrootTheDETfilmNOUNparodiesNOUNoldADJspyNOUNmoviesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 parodiesdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing3 parodiescompound
3parodiesparodyNOUNNumber=Plur6 moviesnsubj
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 moviesamod
5spyspyNOUNNumber=Sing6 moviescompound
6moviesmovieNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 moviespunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

The trial was a parody of justice.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootTheDETtrialNOUNwasAUXaDETparodyNOUNofADPjusticeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 trialdet
2trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing5 parodynsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 parodycop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 parodydet
5parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 justicecase
7justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing5 parodynmod
8..PUNCT_5 parodypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe triala parodyof justicetree rules

Example 6

His parody of the teacher's walk made everyone laugh.

nmod:possnsubjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodobjxcomppunctrootHisPRONparodyNOUNofADPtheDETteacherNOUN'sPARTwalkNOUNmadeVERBeveryonePRONlaughVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 parodynmod:poss
2parodyparodyNOUNNumber=Sing8 madensubj
3ofofADP_7 walkcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 teacherdet
5teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing7 walknmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 teachercase
7walkwalkNOUNNumber=Sing2 parodynmod
8mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 madeobj
10laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf8 madexcomp
11..PUNCT_8 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHis parody of the teacher's walkeveryonetree rules
2laughinfinitiveeveryone not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3parodyHis = hethe teacher's walknom parody «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient
4walkthe teachernom walk «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

Parody is funny when it is clever, not cruel.

nsubjcopmarknsubjcopadvclpunctadvmodconjpunctrootParodyNOUNisAUXfunnyADJwhenSCONJitPRONisAUXcleverADJ,PUNCTnotPARTcruelADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParodyparodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 funnynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 funnycop
3funnyfunnyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_7 clevermark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 clevernsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 clevercop
7clevercleverADJDegree=Pos3 funnyadvcl
8,,PUNCT_10 cruelpunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 crueladvmod
10cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos3 funnyconj
11..PUNCT_3 funnypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentParodyfunny propertytree rules
2ispresentParodyclever propertytree rules
3not beParody not said heretree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/parody/