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patient

Who acts: you, grandad, he, dentist, patient fisherman, She · What happens: wait, get, keep, try, explain, give up · To what, where: person, turn, chess, me, three patients, temperature

«patient» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: patient in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Able to wait calmly without getting cross or upset.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	3 wait	mark
3	wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Able	xcomp
4	calmly	calmly	ADV	_	3 wait	advmod
5	without	without	SCONJ	_	6 getting	mark
6	getting	get	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 wait	advcl
7	cross	cross	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 getting	xcomp
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 upset	cc
9	upset	upset	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 cross	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Able	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	to-infinitive						calmly property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	get	gerund						cross property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Able to keep trying or keep explaining without giving up.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	3 keep	mark
3	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Able	xcomp
4	trying	try	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 keep	xcomp
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 keep	cc
6	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 keep	conj
7	explaining	explain	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 keep	xcomp
8	without	without	SCONJ	_	9 giving	mark
9	giving	give	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 keep	advcl
10	up	up	ADP	_	9 giving	compound:prt
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Able	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	to-infinitive							tree rules
2	try	gerund							vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3	keep	infinitive							tree rules
4	explain speech: assert	gerund							vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	give up	gerund							vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

As a noun, a person who is being looked after by a doctor, nurse or dentist.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	3 noun	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 noun	det
3	noun	noun	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 looked	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 noun	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 person	det
6	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 looked	nsubj:pass
7	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 looked	nsubj:pass
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 looked	aux:pass
9	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 looked	aux:pass
10	looked	look	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
11	after	after	ADP	_	14 doctor	case
12	by	by	ADP	_	14 doctor	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 doctor	det
14	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 looked	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 nurse	punct
16	nurse	nurse	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 doctor	conj
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 dentist	cc
18	dentist	dentist	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 doctor	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 looked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	present · passive		a person			after a doctor and nurse or dentist	as a noun	vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute

Example 1

Please be patient and wait your turn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Please	please	INTJ	_	3 patient	discourse
2	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	3 patient	cop
3	patient	patient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 wait	cc
5	wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 patient	conj
6	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 turn	nmod:poss
7	turn	turn	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wait	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 patient	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	imperative	you not said here					patient property	tree rules
2	wait	infinitive	you not said here	your turn					tree rules

Example 2

My grandad is very patient when he teaches me chess.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 grandad	nmod:poss
2	grandad	grandad	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 patient	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 patient	cop
4	very	very	ADV	_	5 patient	advmod
5	patient	patient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	when	when	SCONJ	_	8 teaches	mark
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 teaches	nsubj
8	teaches	teach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 patient	advcl
9	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 teaches	iobj
10	chess	chess	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 teaches	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 patient	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	My grandad					patient property	tree rules
2	teach speech: other	present	he	chess	me				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient chess=Topic

Example 3

The dentist had three patients before lunch.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 dentist	det
2	dentist	dentist	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 patients	nummod
5	patients	patient	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	obj
6	before	before	ADP	_	7 lunch	case
7	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the dentist	three patients			before lunch		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patient=Patient

Example 4

A patient fisherman can sit for hours.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 fisherman	det
2	patient	patient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 fisherman	amod
3	fisherman	fisherman	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sit	nsubj
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 sit	aux
5	sit	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 hours	case
7	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 sit	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 sit	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit	can	a patient fisherman				hour		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

She was patient with her little brother.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 patient	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 patient	cop
3	patient	patient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 brother	case
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 brother	nmod:poss
6	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 brother	amod
7	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 patient	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 patient	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	She					with her little brother; patient property	tree rules

Example 6

The nurse took the patient's temperature.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 nurse	det
2	nurse	nurse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 patient	det
5	patient	patient	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 temperature	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 patient	case
7	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	the nurse	the patient's temperature					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Theme

Example 7

Plants grow slowly, so a gardener must be patient.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 grow	nsubj
2	grow	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	2 grow	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 patient	punct
5	so	so	ADV	_	10 patient	advmod
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 gardener	det
7	gardener	gardener	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 patient	nsubj
8	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 patient	aux
9	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	10 patient	cop
10	patient	patient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 grow	parataxis
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 grow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	present	Plants					slowly property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	must	a gardener					patient property	tree rules

Example 8

"Be patient, and we shall see.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 patient	punct
2	Be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	3 patient	cop
3	patient	patient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 see	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 see	cc
6	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 see	nsubj
7	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 see	aux
8	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 patient	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 patient	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	imperative	you not said here					patient property	tree rules
2	see in a quote	shall	we						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/patient/