peal Who acts: thunder, laughter, peal, Peals, bells, lightning · What happens: peal, ring, shake, come, ring out, flash · To what, where: church bells, house, playground, joyful peal, doorbell, bells
«peal» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: peal in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The loud ringing sound of bells.
det amod compound case nmod punct root The DET loud ADJ ringing NOUN sound NOUN of ADP bells NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 sound det 2 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 4 sound amod 3 ringing ringing NOUN Number=Sing 4 sound compound 4 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 bells case 6 bells bell NOUN Number=Plur 4 sound nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 sound punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 A loud sound, such as a peal of thunder or a peal of laughter.
The tree, 14 words det amod punct case fixed det appos case nmod cc det conj case nmod punct root A DET loud ADJ sound NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET peal NOUN of ADP thunder NOUN or CCONJ a DET peal NOUN of ADP laughter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 sound det 2 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 3 sound amod 3 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 8 peal punct 5 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 8 peal case 6 as as ADP _ 5 such fixed 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 peal det 8 peal peal NOUN Number=Sing 3 sound appos 9 of of ADP _ 10 thunder case 10 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing 8 peal nmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 peal cc 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 peal det 13 peal peal NOUN Number=Sing 8 peal conj 14 of of ADP _ 15 laughter case 15 laughter laughter NOUN Number=Sing 13 peal nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 sound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 peal thunder nom peal «event intransitive»: of=agent 2 peal laughter nom peal «event intransitive»: of=agent
Meaning 3 To ring loudly.
mark advmod punct root To PART ring VERB loudly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 ring mark 2 ring ring VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 loudly loudly ADV _ 2 ring advmod 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 ring punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ring to-infinitive loudly property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The church bells pealed for the wedding.
det compound acl case det obl punct root The DET church NOUN bells NOUN pealed VERB for ADP the DET wedding NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bells det 2 church church NOUN Number=Sing 3 bells compound 3 bells bell NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 pealed peal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 bells acl 5 for for ADP _ 7 wedding case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 wedding det 7 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 4 pealed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 bells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 peal participle the church bells not said here for the wedding vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 A peal of thunder shook the house.
det nsubj case nmod det obj punct root A DET peal NOUN of ADP thunder NOUN shook VERB the DET house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 peal det 2 peal peal NOUN Number=Sing 5 shook nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 thunder case 4 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing 2 peal nmod 5 shook shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 house det 7 house house NOUN Number=Sing 5 shook obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 shook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake past a peal of thunder the house vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent house=Patient 2 peal thunder nom peal «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 3 Peals of laughter came from the playground.
nsubj case nmod case det obl punct root Peals NOUN of ADP laughter NOUN came VERB from ADP the DET playground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Peals peal NOUN Number=Plur 4 came nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 laughter case 3 laughter laughter NOUN Number=Sing 1 Peals nmod 4 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 from from ADP _ 7 playground case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 playground det 7 playground playground NOUN Number=Sing 4 came obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past Peals of laughter the playground vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from playground=Initial_Location 2 peal laughter nom peal «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 4 The bells rang out a joyful peal.
det nsubj compound:prt det amod obj punct root The DET bells NOUN rang VERB out ADP a DET joyful ADJ peal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bells det 2 bells bell NOUN Number=Plur 3 rang nsubj 3 rang ring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 out out ADP _ 3 rang compound:prt 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 peal det 6 joyful joyful ADJ Degree=Pos 7 peal amod 7 peal peal NOUN Number=Sing 3 rang obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 rang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ring out past the bells a joyful peal vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location peal=Theme
Example 5 The doorbell pealed loudly.
det acl advmod punct root The DET doorbell NOUN pealed VERB loudly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 doorbell det 2 doorbell doorbell NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 pealed peal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 doorbell acl 4 loudly loudly ADV _ 3 pealed advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 doorbell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 peal participle the doorbell not said here loudly property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 The bells pealed at midnight on New Year's Eve.
det acl case obl case compound nmod:poss case obl root The DET bells NOUN pealed VERB at ADP midnight NOUN on ADP New PROPN Year PROPN 's PART Eve. PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bells det 2 bells bell NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 pealed peal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 bells acl 4 at at ADP _ 5 midnight case 5 midnight midnight NOUN Number=Sing 3 pealed obl 6 on on ADP _ 10 Eve. case 7 New New PROPN Number=Sing 8 Year compound 8 Year Year PROPN Number=Sing 10 Eve. nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 Year case 10 Eve. Eve. PROPN Number=Sing 3 pealed obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 peal participle the bells not said here New Year's Eve. midnight vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on eve.=Location
Example 7 The lightning flashed, and the thunder rolled in one long-continued peal all night.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj punct cc det obl acl case nsubj amod punct amod obl det obl:unmarked punct root The DET lightning NOUN flashed VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET thunder NOUN rolled VERB in ADP one NUM long ADJ - PUNCT continued VERB peal NOUN all DET night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lightning det 2 lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 3 flashed nsubj 3 flashed flash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 thunder punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 thunder cc 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 thunder det 7 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing 3 flashed obl 8 rolled roll VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 thunder acl 9 in in ADP _ 14 peal case 10 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 14 peal nsubj 11 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 14 peal amod 12 - - PUNCT _ 11 long punct 13 continued continue VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 peal amod 14 peal peal NOUN Number=Sing 8 rolled obl 15 all all DET PronType=Tot 16 night det 16 night night NOUN Number=Sing 3 flashed obl:unmarked 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 flashed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash past the lightning the thunder night vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 roll participle the thunder not said here long continued peal vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in peal=Trajectory 3 continue participle vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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