Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / P / peek

peek

Who acts: peek, sun, you, I, baby, we · What happens: peek, mean, look, be, peek out, show · To what, where: quick short look, little, eyes, peek, birthday presents, sneak peek · Speech: someone speaks here

«peek» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: peek in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To peek means to look at something quickly or secretly, often when you should not.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjmarkxcompcaseobladvmodccconjpunctadvmodadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootToPARTpeekVERBmeansVERBtoPARTlookVERBatADPsomethingPRONquicklyADVorCCONJsecretlyADV,PUNCToftenADVwhenADVyouPRONshouldAUXnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 peekmark
2peekpeekVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 lookmark
5looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6atatADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 lookobl
8quicklyquicklyADV_5 lookadvmod
9ororCCONJ_10 secretlycc
10secretlysecretlyADV_8 quicklyconj
11,,PUNCT_15 shouldpunct
12oftenoftenADV_15 shouldadvmod
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int15 shouldadvmod
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 shouldnsubj
15shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 lookadvcl
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 shouldadvmod
17..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1peekto-infinitivevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3look not said to happento-infinitiveat something; quickly propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at something=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A peek is a quick, short look.

detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodpunctrootADETpeekNOUNisAUXaDETquickADJ,PUNCTshortADJlookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 peekdet
2peekpeekNOUNNumber=Sing8 looknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lookcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 lookdet
5quickquickADJDegree=Pos8 lookamod
6,,PUNCT_5 quickpunct
7shortshortADJDegree=Pos8 lookamod
8looklookNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta peeka quick short looktree rules

Meaning 3

To peek out means to just show a little, like the sun peeking out from behind clouds.

The tree, 17 words
marknsubjcompound:prtmarkadvmodxcompdetobjpunctcasedetoblaclcompound:prtcasecaseoblpunctrootToPARTpeekVERBoutADPmeansVERBtoPARTjustADVshowVERBaDETlittleADJ,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETsunNOUNpeekingVERBoutADPfromADPbehindADPcloudsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 peekmark
2peekpeekVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 meansnsubj
3outoutADP_2 peekcompound:prt
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_7 showmark
6justjustADV_7 showadvmod
7showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 littledet
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 showobj
10,,PUNCT_13 sunpunct
11likelikeADP_13 suncase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sundet
13sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing7 showobl
14peekingpeekVERBVerbForm=Ger13 sunacl
15outoutADP_14 peekingcompound:prt
16fromfromADP_18 cloudscase
17behindbehindADP_18 cloudscase
18cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur14 peekingobl
19..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1peek outto-infinitivevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3show not said to happento-infinitivea littlelike the sunvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent little=Recipient
4peek outgerundthe sun not said herefrom cloudsvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from cloud=Theme

Example 1

Close your eyes and no peeking!

nmod:possobjccdetconjpunctrootCloseVERByourPRONeyesNOUNandCCONJnoDETpeekingNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClosecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 eyesnmod:poss
3eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Closeobj
4andandCCONJ_6 peekingcc
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 peekingdet
6peekingpeekingNOUNNumber=Sing3 eyesconj
7!!PUNCT_1 Closepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeimperativeyou not said hereyour eyes and no peekingvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient

Example 2

I took a peek at my birthday presents.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctrootIPRONtookVERBaDETpeekNOUNatADPmyPRONbirthdayNOUNpresentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 peekdet
4peekpeekNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5atatADP_8 presentscase
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 presentsnmod:poss
7birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing8 presentscompound
8presentspresentNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobl
9..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastIa peekmy birthday presentsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent peek=Theme at present=Asset

Example 3

The sun peeked out from behind the clouds.

detnsubjadvmodcasecasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsunNOUNpeekedVERBoutADVfromADPbehindADPtheDETcloudsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sundet
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 peekednsubj
3peekedpeekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADV_3 peekedadvmod
5fromfromADP_8 cloudscase
6behindbehindADP_8 cloudscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cloudsdet
8cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur3 peekedobl
9..PUNCT_3 peekedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1peek outpastthe sunfrom the clouds; out propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from cloud=Theme

Example 4

Don't peek at the answers at the back of the book.

auxadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTpeekVERBatADPtheDETanswersNOUNatADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPtheDETbookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 peekaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 peekadvmod
3peekpeekVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 answerscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 answersdet
6answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur3 peekobl
7atatADP_9 backcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 backdet
9backbackNOUNNumber=Sing6 answersnmod
10ofofADP_12 bookcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 bookdet
12bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing9 backnmod
13..PUNCT_3 peekpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not peekimperative · do-supportyou not said hereat the answers at the back of the bookvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at answer=Theme

Example 5

The baby laughed when we played peek-a-boo.

detnsubjadvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctdetpunctobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNlaughedVERBwhenADVwePRONplayedVERBpeekNOUN-PUNCTaDET-PUNCTbooNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing3 laughednsubj
3laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 playedadvmod
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 playednsubj
6playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 laughedadvcl
7peekpeekNOUNNumber=Sing6 playedobj
8--PUNCT_7 peekpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 boodet
10--PUNCT_9 apunct
11boobooNOUNNumber=Sing6 playedobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_3 laughedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastthe babyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2playpastwepeeka boo obl:unmarkedvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peek=Theme

Example 6

The kitten peeked out from under the sofa.

detnsubjcompound:prtcasecasedetoblpunctrootTheDETkittenNOUNpeekedVERBoutADPfromADPunderADPtheDETsofaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kittendet
2kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Sing3 peekednsubj
3peekedpeekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADP_3 peekedcompound:prt
5fromfromADP_8 sofacase
6underunderADP_8 sofacase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sofadet
8sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing3 peekedobl
9..PUNCT_3 peekedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1peek outpastthe kittenfrom the sofavn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from sofa=Theme

Example 7

We got a sneak peek of the new playground.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWePRONgotVERBaDETsneakADJpeekNOUNofADPtheDETnewADJplaygroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 peekdet
4sneaksneakADJDegree=Pos5 peekamod
5peekpeekNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
6ofofADP_9 playgroundcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 playgrounddet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 playgroundamod
9playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing5 peeknmod
10..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastWea sneak peek of the new playgroundvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer peek=Stimulus
2peekthe new playgroundnom peek «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 8

She peeked through the keyhole.

nsubjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONpeekedVERBthroughADPtheDETkeyholeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 peekednsubj
2peekedpeekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3throughthroughADP_5 keyholecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 keyholedet
5keyholekeyholeNOUNNumber=Sing2 peekedobl
6..PUNCT_2 peekedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1peekpastShethrough the keyholevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through keyhole=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/peek/