pension Who acts: pension, Grandpa, She, state pension, nan, It · What happens: be, pay, retire, widow, say, see on · To what, where: money, pon, small family hotel, someone, pension, older people · Speech: someone speaks here
«pension» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pension in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A pension is money paid regularly to someone who has retired, from the government or a former employer.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop acl advmod case obl:agent nsubj aux acl:relcl punct case det obl:agent cc det amod conj punct root A DET pension NOUN is AUX money NOUN paid VERB regularly ADV to ADP someone PRON who PRON has AUX retired VERB , PUNCT from ADP the DET government NOUN or CCONJ a DET former ADJ employer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pension det 2 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 4 money nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 money cop 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 money acl 6 regularly regularly ADV _ 5 paid advmod 7 to to ADP _ 8 someone case 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 paid obl:agent 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 retired nsubj 10 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 retired aux 11 retired retire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 8 someone acl:relcl 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 government punct 13 from from ADP _ 15 government case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 government det 15 government government NOUN Number=Sing 11 retired obl:agent 16 or or CCONJ _ 19 employer cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 employer det 18 former former ADJ Degree=Pos 19 employer amod 19 employer employer NOUN Number=Sing 15 government conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 money punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pension money tree rules
2 pay participle money not said here regularly property vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3 retire present · perfect vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A pension can be money paid to someone who is ill, disabled or widowed.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj aux cop acl case obl:agent nsubj cop acl:relcl punct conj cc conj punct root A DET pension NOUN can AUX be AUX money NOUN paid VERB to ADP someone PRON who PRON is AUX ill ADJ , PUNCT disabled ADJ or CCONJ widowed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pension det 2 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 5 money nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 money aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 money cop 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 money acl 7 to to ADP _ 8 someone case 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 paid obl:agent 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 ill nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 ill cop 11 ill ill ADJ Degree=Pos 8 someone acl:relcl 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 disabled punct 13 disabled disabled ADJ Degree=Pos 11 ill conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 widowed cc 15 widowed widow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 ill conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 money punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a pension money tree rules
2 pay participle money not said here vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3 is present ill property tree rules
4 be tree rules
5 widow participle vn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: in Europe — kept apart, not parsed.
A pension (said «pon-see-on») can be a small family hotel.
The tree, 12 words det nsubj punct acl:relcl punct obj punct ccomp punct compound:prt punct punct aux cop det amod compound punct root A DET pension NOUN ( PUNCT said VERB « PUNCT pon NOUN - PUNCT see VERB - PUNCT on ADP » PUNCT ) PUNCT can AUX be AUX a DET small ADJ family NOUN hotel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pension det 2 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 18 hotel nsubj 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 said punct 4 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 pension acl:relcl 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 pon punct 6 pon pon NOUN Number=Sing 4 said obj 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 pon punct 8 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 said ccomp 9 - - PUNCT _ 10 on punct 10 on on ADP _ 8 see compound:prt 11 » » PUNCT _ 8 see punct 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 4 said punct 13 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 hotel aux 14 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 18 hotel cop 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 hotel det 16 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 18 hotel amod 17 family family NOUN Number=Sing 18 hotel compound 18 hotel hotel NOUN Number=Sing root root 19 . . PUNCT _ 18 hotel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past a pension not said here pon tree rules
2 see on in a quote infinitive vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3 is a can a pension a small family hotel tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To pension someone off is to make them retire.
mark advcl obj compound:prt cop mark obj xcomp punct root To PART pension VERB someone PRON off ADP is AUX to PART make VERB them PRON retire VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pension mark 2 pension pension VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 make advcl 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 pension obj 4 off off ADP _ 2 pension compound:prt 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 make cop 6 to to PART _ 7 make mark 7 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 make obj 9 retire retire VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 make xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pension off to-infinitive someone tree rules
2 is present make property tree rules
3 retire infinitive vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Grandpa gets his pension every month.
nsubj nmod:poss obj det obl:unmarked punct root Grandpa NOUN gets VERB his PRON pension NOUN every DET month NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa grandpa NOUN Number=Sing 2 gets nsubj 2 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 pension nmod:poss 4 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 2 gets obj 5 every every DET PronType=Tot 6 month det 6 month month NOUN Number=Sing 2 gets obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present Grandpa Grandpa's pension month vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pension=Stimulus
2 pension Grandpa nom pension «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 She saved into a pension while she worked.
nsubj case det obl mark nsubj advcl punct root She PRON saved VERB into ADP a DET pension NOUN while SCONJ she PRON worked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 saved nsubj 2 saved save VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 into into ADP _ 5 pension case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 pension det 5 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 2 saved obl 6 while while SCONJ _ 8 worked mark 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 worked nsubj 8 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 saved advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 saved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 save past She a pension vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 work past she vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The state pension helps older people.
det compound nsubj amod obj punct root The DET state NOUN pension NOUN helps VERB older ADJ people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 pension det 2 state state NOUN Number=Sing 3 pension compound 3 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 4 helps nsubj 4 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 people amod 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 helps obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present the state pension older people vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary
Example 4 If the pension is $1,000 a month, it is $12,000 a year.
The tree, 14 words mark det nsubj cop nummod det obl:unmarked punct nsubj cop conj nummod det obl:unmarked punct root If SCONJ the DET pension NOUN is AUX $ SYM 1,000 NUM a DET month NOUN , PUNCT it PRON is AUX $ SYM 12,000 NUM a DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 5 $ mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 pension det 3 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 5 $ nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 $ cop 5 $ $ SYM _ root root 6 1,000 1000 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 $ nummod 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 month det 8 month month NOUN Number=Sing 5 $ obl:unmarked 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 $ punct 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 $ nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 $ cop 12 $ $ SYM _ 5 $ conj 13 12,000 12,000 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 $ nummod 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 year det 15 year year NOUN Number=Sing 12 $ obl:unmarked 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 $ punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 My nan collects her pension at the post office.
nmod:poss nsubj nmod:poss obj case det compound obl punct root My PRON nan NOUN collects VERB her PRON pension NOUN at ADP the DET post NOUN office NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 nan nmod:poss 2 nan nan NOUN Number=Sing 3 collects nsubj 3 collects collect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 pension nmod:poss 5 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 3 collects obj 6 at at ADP _ 9 office case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 office det 8 post post NOUN Number=Sing 9 office compound 9 office office NOUN Number=Sing 3 collects obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 collects punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 collect present My nan nan's pension the post office vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pension=Theme
2 pension nan nom pension «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 (UK, informal) The old horse was pensioned off to a farm.
The tree, 11 words punct obl punct conj punct det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass compound:prt case det obl punct root ( PUNCT UK PROPN , PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT The DET old ADJ horse NOUN was AUX pensioned VERB off ADP to ADP a DET farm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 UK punct 2 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 10 pensioned obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 informal punct 4 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 UK conj 5 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 UK punct 6 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 horse det 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 8 horse amod 8 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 10 pensioned nsubj:pass 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 pensioned aux:pass 10 pensioned pension VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 11 off off ADP _ 10 pensioned compound:prt 12 to to ADP _ 14 farm case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 farm det 14 farm farm NOUN Number=Sing 10 pensioned obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 10 pensioned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pension off past · passive the old horse to a farm; UK obl tree rules
Example 7 It was a most respectable old lamp, which had seen many, many years of service, and now was to retire with a pension.
The tree, 23 words nsubj cop det advmod amod amod punct nsubj:pass aux acl:relcl amod punct amod obj case nmod punct cc advmod cop mark parataxis case det obl punct root It PRON was AUX a DET most ADV respectable ADJ old ADJ lamp NOUN , PUNCT which PRON had AUX seen VERB many ADJ , PUNCT many ADJ years NOUN of ADP service NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ now ADV was AUX to PART retire VERB with ADP a DET pension NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 lamp nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 lamp cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 lamp det 4 most most ADV Degree=Sup 5 respectable advmod 5 respectable respectable ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lamp amod 6 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lamp amod 7 lamp lamp NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 seen punct 9 which which PRON PronType=Rel 11 seen nsubj:pass 10 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 seen aux 11 seen see VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 lamp acl:relcl 12 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 15 years amod 13 , , PUNCT _ 12 many punct 14 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 15 years amod 15 years year NOUN Number=Plur 11 seen obj 16 of of ADP _ 17 service case 17 service service NOUN Number=Sing 15 years nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 23 retire punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 23 retire cc 20 now now ADV PronType=Dem 23 retire advmod 21 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 23 retire cop 22 to to PART _ 23 retire mark 23 retire retire VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 lamp parataxis 24 with with ADP _ 26 pension case 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 pension det 26 pension pension NOUN Number=Sing 23 retire obl 27 . . PUNCT _ 7 lamp punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a respectable old lamp tree rules
2 see past · perfect · passive a respectable old lamp year vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
3 is past now with a pension; retire property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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