peony
Who acts: Blooming hyacinths · What happens: bloom, stand, puff up, look · To what, where: glass bells, peonies
«peony» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: peony in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A large garden flower with big round pink, red or white blooms and thick, full petals.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 flower | det |
| 2 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 flower | amod |
| 3 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flower | compound |
| 4 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 blooms | case |
| 6 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 blooms | amod |
| 7 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pink | amod |
| 8 | pink | pink | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 big | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 red | punct |
| 10 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 big | conj |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 white | cc |
| 12 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 big | conj |
| 13 | blooms | bloom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flower | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 petals | cc |
| 15 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 petals | amod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 thick | punct |
| 17 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 petals | amod |
| 18 | petals | petal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 blooms | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 flower | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Blooming hyacinths and peonies stood under glass bells.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blooming | bloom | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 hyacinths | amod |
| 2 | hyacinths | hyacinth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 peonies | cc |
| 4 | peonies | peony | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hyacinths | conj |
| 5 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 bells | case |
| 7 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bells | compound |
| 8 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stood | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stood | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bloom | gerund | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | stand | past | Blooming hyacinths and peonies | glass bells | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under bell=Location |
Example 2
The peonies were puffed up to look bigger than the roses.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 peonies | det |
| 2 | peonies | peony | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 puffed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 puffed | aux:pass |
| 4 | puffed | puff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 puffed | compound:prt |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 look | mark |
| 7 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 puffed | advcl |
| 8 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 look | xcomp |
| 9 | than | than | ADP | _ | 11 roses | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 roses | det |
| 11 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 bigger | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 puffed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | puff up | past · passive | the peonies | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Source | |||||
| 2 | look | to-infinitive | big property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/peony/