personnel Who acts: people, department, workers, ship, school personnel, Emergency personnel · What happens: work, deal, look, call, authorise, not enter · To what, where: Human Resources, Medical personnel, injured man, 300 personnel, badge, road · Speech: someone speaks here
«personnel» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: personnel in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The people who work for an organisation, such as an army, a hospital or a company; staff.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct case fixed det conj punct det appos cc det conj punct conj punct root The DET people NOUN who PRON work VERB for ADP an DET organisation NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP an DET army NOUN , PUNCT a DET hospital NOUN or CCONJ a DET company NOUN ; PUNCT staff NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 people det 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 work nsubj 4 work work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 people acl:relcl 5 for for ADP _ 7 organisation case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 organisation det 7 organisation organisation NOUN Number=Sing 4 work obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 army punct 9 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 12 army case 10 as as ADP _ 9 such fixed 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 army det 12 army army NOUN Number=Sing 7 organisation conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 hospital punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 hospital det 15 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 12 army appos 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 company cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 company det 18 company company NOUN Number=Sing 15 hospital conj 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 20 staff punct 20 staff staff NOUN Number=Sing 2 people conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 people punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present the people and staff for a organisation and a army vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for organisation=Beneficiary
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: formal, old — kept apart, not parsed.
The department that deals with hiring and looking after workers, now usually called Human Resources (HR).
The tree, 16 words det nsubj acl:relcl case obl cc conj case obl punct advmod advmod acl:relcl amod xcomp punct appos punct punct root The DET department NOUN that PRON deals VERB with ADP hiring NOUN and CCONJ looking VERB after ADP workers NOUN , PUNCT now ADV usually ADV called VERB Human ADJ Resources NOUN ( PUNCT HR NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 department det 2 department department NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 deals nsubj 4 deals deal VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 department acl:relcl 5 with with ADP _ 6 hiring case 6 hiring hiring NOUN Number=Sing 4 deals obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 looking cc 8 looking look VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 deals conj 9 after after ADP _ 10 workers case 10 workers worker NOUN Number=Plur 8 looking obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 called punct 12 now now ADV PronType=Dem 14 called advmod 13 usually usually ADV _ 14 called advmod 14 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 workers acl:relcl 15 Human human ADJ Degree=Pos 16 Resources amod 16 Resources resource NOUN Number=Plur 14 called xcomp 17 ( ( PUNCT _ 18 HR punct 18 HR HR NOUN Number=Sing 16 Resources appos 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 18 HR punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 department punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 deal present the department with hiring vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with hiring=Theme 2 look gerund the department not said here after workers vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 3 call participle workers not said here Human Resources now usually property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Authorised personnel only — do not enter.
amod advmod punct aux advmod parataxis punct root Authorised VERB personnel NOUN only ADV — PUNCT do AUX not PART enter VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Authorised authorise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 personnel amod 2 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 only only ADV _ 2 personnel advmod 4 — - PUNCT _ 7 enter punct 5 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 enter aux 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 enter advmod 7 enter enter VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 personnel parataxis 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 personnel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 authorise participle tree rules 2 not enter infinitive · do-support vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 Medical personnel rushed to help the injured man.
amod acl mark advcl det amod obj punct root Medical ADJ personnel NOUN rushed VERB to PART help VERB the DET injured ADJ man NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Medical medical ADJ Degree=Pos 2 personnel amod 2 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 rushed rush VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 personnel acl 4 to to PART _ 5 help mark 5 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 rushed advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 man det 7 injured injured ADJ Degree=Pos 8 man amod 8 man man NOUN Number=Sing 5 help obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 personnel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rush participle Medical personnel not said here vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 help to-infinitive the injured man vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Beneficiary
Example 3 The ship carried 300 personnel.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET ship NOUN carried VERB 300 NUM personnel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ship det 2 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 3 carried nsubj 3 carried carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 300 300 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 personnel nummod 5 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing 3 carried obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 carried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry past the ship 300 personnel vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent personnel=Theme
Example 4 All school personnel must wear a badge.
det compound nsubj aux det obj punct root All DET school NOUN personnel NOUN must AUX wear VERB a DET badge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot 3 personnel det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 personnel compound 3 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing 5 wear nsubj 4 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 wear aux 5 wear wear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 badge det 7 badge badge NOUN Number=Sing 5 wear obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear must all school personnel a badge vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent badge=Source
Example 5 Emergency personnel closed the road.
compound nsubj det obj punct root Emergency NOUN personnel NOUN closed VERB the DET road NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Emergency emergency NOUN Number=Sing 2 personnel compound 2 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing 3 closed nsubj 3 closed close VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 road det 5 road road NOUN Number=Sing 3 closed obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 closed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close past Emergency personnel the road vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient
Example 6 The base has 120 personnel working in 4 equal shifts.
det nsubj nummod obj acl case nummod amod obl punct root The DET base NOUN has VERB 120 NUM personnel NOUN working VERB in ADP 4 NUM equal ADJ shifts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 base det 2 base base NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 120 120 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 personnel nummod 5 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 working work VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 personnel acl 7 in in ADP _ 10 shifts case 8 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 shifts nummod 9 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 10 shifts amod 10 shifts shift NOUN Number=Plur 6 working obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the base 120 personnel vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent personnel=Patient 2 work gerund 120 personnel not said here in 4 equal shifts vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in shift=Theme
Example 7 Military personnel helped after the flood.
amod nsubj case det obl punct root Military ADJ personnel NOUN helped VERB after ADP the DET flood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Military military ADJ Degree=Pos 2 personnel amod 2 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped nsubj 3 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 after after ADP _ 6 flood case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 flood det 6 flood flood NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past Military personnel after the flood vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 8 Ask the personnel office about the job.
det compound obj case det nmod punct root Ask VERB the DET personnel NOUN office NOUN about ADP the DET job NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ask ask VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 office det 3 personnel personnel NOUN Number=Sing 4 office compound 4 office office NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ask obj 5 about about ADP _ 7 job case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 job det 7 job job NOUN Number=Sing 4 office nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Ask punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask imperative you not said here the personnel office about the job vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent office=Recipient about job=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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