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petty

Who acts: you, They, petty argument, Shoplifting, office, Toad · What happens: care, do, not be, share, have, sit · To what, where: much, petty, crayons, petty argument, sweet, petty theft · Speech: someone speaks here

«petty» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: petty in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Small and unimportant: petty problems.

amodccconjpunctcompoundpunctrootSmallADJandCCONJunimportantADJ:PUNCTpettyNOUNproblemsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 problemsamod
2andandCCONJ_3 unimportantcc
3unimportantunimportantADJDegree=Pos1 Smallconj
4::PUNCT_6 problemspunct
5pettypettyNOUNNumber=Sing6 problemscompound
6problemsproblemNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 problemspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Caring too much about small things in a mean way: «Don't be so petty!».

The tree, 15 words
advmodobjcaseamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctparataxisadvmodcopadvmodobjpunctpunctpunctrootCaringVERBtooADVmuchADJaboutADPsmallADJthingsNOUNinADPaDETmeanADJwayNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTDoVERBn'tPARTbeAUXsoADVpettyNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CaringcareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2tootooADV_3 muchadvmod
3muchmuchADJDegree=Pos1 Caringobj
4aboutaboutADP_6 thingscase
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 thingsamod
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 muchobl
7ininADP_10 waycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 waydet
9meanmeanADJDegree=Pos10 wayamod
10waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 thingsnmod
11::PUNCT_1 Caringpunct
12««PUNCT_13 Dopunct
13DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Caringparataxis
14n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 pettyadvmod
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 pettycop
16sosoADV_17 pettyadvmod
17pettypettyNOUNNumber=Sing13 Doobj
18!!PUNCT_13 Dopunct
19»»PUNCT_13 Dopunct
20..PUNCT_1 Caringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1caregerundmuchtree rules
2do in a quoteinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not is a in a quoteinfinitivepettytree rules

Meaning 3

Minor, less serious: petty crime, petty theft.

nsubjpunctadvmodpunctamodconjpunctcompoundconjpunctrootMinorNOUN,PUNCTlessADVseriousADJ:PUNCTpettyADJcrimeNOUN,PUNCTpettyNOUNtheftNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MinorminorNOUNNumber=Sing4 seriousnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 seriouspunct
3lesslessADVDegree=Cmp4 seriousadvmod
4seriousseriousADJDegree=Posrootroot
5::PUNCT_7 crimepunct
6pettypettyADJDegree=Pos7 crimeamod
7crimecrimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 seriousconj
8,,PUNCT_10 theftpunct
9pettypettyNOUNNumber=Sing10 theftcompound
10thefttheftNOUNNumber=Sing7 crimeconj
11..PUNCT_4 seriouspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

Small, for daily use: petty cash.

amodpunctcaseamodpunctcompoundconjpunctrootSmallADJ,PUNCTforADPdailyADJuseNOUN:PUNCTpettyNOUNcashNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmallsmallADJDegree=Pos5 useamod
2,,PUNCT_5 usepunct
3forforADP_5 usecase
4dailydailyADJDegree=Pos5 useamod
5useuseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6::PUNCT_8 cashpunct
7pettypettyNOUNNumber=Sing8 cashcompound
8cashcashNOUNNumber=Sing5 useconj
9..PUNCT_5 usepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Don't be petty — share the crayons.

advmodcopobjpunctparataxisdetobjpunctrootDoVERBn'tPARTbeAUXpettyADJ—PUNCTshareVERBtheDETcrayonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 pettyadvmod
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 pettycop
4pettypettyADJDegree=Pos1 Doobj
5—-PUNCT_6 sharepunct
6shareshareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 pettyparataxis
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 crayonsdet
8crayonscrayonNOUNNumber=Plur6 shareobj
9..PUNCT_1 Dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doimperativeyou not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not isinfinitivepetty propertytree rules
3shareinfinitivethe crayonstree rules

Example 2

They had a petty argument about who sat where.

nsubjdetcompoundobjmarknsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootTheyPRONhadVERBaDETpettyNOUNargumentNOUNaboutSCONJwhoPRONsatVERBwhereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 argumentdet
4pettypettyNOUNNumber=Sing5 argumentcompound
5argumentargumentNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6aboutaboutSCONJ_8 satmark
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 satnsubj
8satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 argumentacl:relcl
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 satadvmod
10..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastTheya petty argumentvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent argument=Patient
2sitpasta petty argumentvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Shoplifting a sweet is still petty theft.

csubjdetobjcopadvmodamodpunctrootShopliftingVERBaDETsweetNOUNisAUXstillADVpettyADJtheftNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShopliftingshopliftVERBVerbForm=Ger7 theftcsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sweetdet
3sweetsweetNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shopliftingobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 theftcop
5stillstillADV_7 theftadvmod
6pettypettyADJDegree=Pos7 theftamod
7thefttheftNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 theftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shopliftgerunda sweetvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme
2is apresentShopliftingpetty theftstilltree rules

Example 4

The office keeps petty cash in a tin.

detnsubjcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETofficeNOUNkeepsVERBpettyNOUNcashNOUNinADPaDETtinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 officedet
2officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsnsubj
3keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4pettypettyNOUNNumber=Sing5 cashcompound
5cashcashNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsobj
6ininADP_8 tincase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 tindet
8tintinNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsobl
9..PUNCT_3 keepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentthe officepetty casha tinvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cash=Theme in tin=Location

Example 5

Toad thought rules were petty.

nsubjnsubjcopccomppunctrootToadPROPNthoughtVERBrulesNOUNwereAUXpettyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur5 pettynsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 pettycop
5pettypettyNOUNNumber=Sing2 thoughtccomp
6..PUNCT_2 thoughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastToadvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apastrulespettytree rules

Example 6

It's petty to stay cross about a game.

nsubjcopmarkaclxcompcasedetoblpunctrootItPRON'sAUXpettyNOUNtoPARTstayVERBcrossADJaboutADPaDETgameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pettynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 pettycop
3pettypettyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4totoPART_5 staymark
5staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 pettyacl
6crosscrossADJDegree=Pos5 stayxcomp
7aboutaboutADP_9 gamecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 gamedet
9gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing6 crossobl
10..PUNCT_3 pettypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItpettytree rules
2stayto-infinitivecross propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/petty/