pillow Who acts: pillow, you, I, We, dog, She · What happens: be, fill, rest, use, put, make · To what, where: soft bag, head, bed, soft thing, pillow, part
«pillow» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pillow in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A pillow is a soft bag filled with feathers, foam or cotton that you rest your head on in bed.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det amod acl case obl punct conj cc conj mark nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj case case obl punct root A DET pillow NOUN is AUX a DET soft ADJ bag NOUN filled VERB with ADP feathers NOUN , PUNCT foam NOUN or CCONJ cotton NOUN that SCONJ you PRON rest VERB your PRON head NOUN on ADP in ADP bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pillow det 2 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 6 bag nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 bag cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bag det 5 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bag amod 6 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 filled fill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 bag acl 8 with with ADP _ 9 feathers case 9 feathers feather NOUN Number=Plur 7 filled obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 foam punct 11 foam foam NOUN Number=Sing 6 bag conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 cotton cc 13 cotton cotton NOUN Number=Sing 11 foam conj 14 that that SCONJ _ 16 rest mark 15 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 16 rest nsubj 16 rest rest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 foam advcl 17 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 head nmod:poss 18 head head NOUN Number=Sing 16 rest obj 19 on on ADP _ 21 bed case 20 in in ADP _ 21 bed case 21 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 16 rest obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 bag punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pillow a soft bag and foam or cotton tree rules
2 fill participle a soft bag and foam or cotton not said here with feathers vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with feather=Instrument
3 rest present you your head bed vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent head=Theme on bed=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A pillow can also be any soft thing used like that.
det nsubj aux advmod cop det amod acl case obl punct root A DET pillow NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX any DET soft ADJ thing NOUN used VERB like ADP that PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pillow det 2 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 8 thing nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 thing aux 4 also also ADV _ 8 thing advmod 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 8 thing cop 6 any any DET PronType=Ind 8 thing det 7 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 8 thing amod 8 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 thing acl 10 like like ADP _ 11 that case 11 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 9 used obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a pillow any soft thing tree rules
2 use participle any soft thing not said here like any soft thing vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 A pillow can also be put under another part of the body, such as the feet, to make it comfortable.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass case det obl case det nmod punct case fixed det conj punct mark advcl obj xcomp punct root A DET pillow NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX put VERB under ADP another DET part NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP the DET feet NOUN , PUNCT to PART make VERB it PRON comfortable ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pillow det 2 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 6 put nsubj:pass 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 put aux 4 also also ADV _ 6 put advmod 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 put aux:pass 6 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 under under ADP _ 9 part case 8 another another DET PronType=Ind 9 part det 9 part part NOUN Number=Sing 6 put obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 body case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 body det 12 body body NOUN Number=Sing 9 part nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 feet punct 14 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 17 feet case 15 as as ADP _ 14 such fixed 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 feet det 17 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 9 part conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 make punct 19 to to PART _ 20 make mark 20 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 put advcl 21 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 make obj 22 comfortable comfortable ADJ Degree=Pos 20 make xcomp 23 . . PUNCT _ 6 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put can · passive a pillow another part of the body and the feet vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme under part=Destination
2 make to-infinitive pillow comfortable property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
Example 1 I put my head on the pillow and fell asleep.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl cc conj xcomp punct root I PRON put VERB my PRON head NOUN on ADP the DET pillow NOUN and CCONJ fell VERB asleep ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 head nmod:poss 4 head head NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 pillow case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 pillow det 7 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 fell cc 9 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 put conj 10 asleep asleep ADJ Degree=Pos 9 fell xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past I my head the pillow vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme on pillow=Destination
2 fall past I not said here asleep property vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 We had a pillow fight at the sleepover.
nsubj det compound obj case det obl punct root We PRON had VERB a DET pillow NOUN fight NOUN at ADP the DET sleepover NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 fight det 4 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 5 fight compound 5 fight fight NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 sleepover case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sleepover det 8 sleepover sleepover NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We a pillow fight the sleepover vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fight=Patient
Example 3 Put your tooth under your pillow tonight.
nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl obl:unmarked punct root Put VERB your PRON tooth NOUN under ADP your PRON pillow NOUN tonight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 tooth nmod:poss 3 tooth tooth NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 4 under under ADP _ 6 pillow case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 pillow nmod:poss 6 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 7 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here your tooth your pillow tonight vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme under pillow=Destination
Example 4 Change the pillowcase every week.
det obj det obl:unmarked punct root Change VERB the DET pillowcase NOUN every DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Change change VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 pillowcase det 3 pillowcase pillowcase NOUN Number=Sing 1 Change obj 4 every every DET PronType=Tot 5 week det 5 week week NOUN Number=Sing 1 Change obl:unmarked 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Change punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change imperative you not said here the pillowcase week vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pillowcase=Patient
Example 5 This pillow is too flat.
det nsubj cop advmod punct root This DET pillow NOUN is AUX too ADV flat ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 pillow det 2 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 5 flat nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 flat cop 4 too too ADV _ 5 flat advmod 5 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 flat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this pillow flat property tree rules
Example 6 My dog sleeps on a big pillow by the fire.
nmod:poss nsubj case det amod obl case det obl punct root My PRON dog NOUN sleeps VERB on ADP a DET big ADJ pillow NOUN by ADP the DET fire NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dog nmod:poss 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleeps nsubj 3 sleeps sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 7 pillow case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 pillow det 6 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pillow amod 7 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleeps obl 8 by by ADP _ 10 fire case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 fire det 10 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleeps obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 sleeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep present My dog a big pillow by the fire vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 She hid her diary under her pillow.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON hid VERB her PRON diary NOUN under ADP her PRON pillow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 hid nsubj 2 hid hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 diary nmod:poss 4 diary diary NOUN Number=Sing 2 hid obj 5 under under ADP _ 7 pillow case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 pillow nmod:poss 7 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 2 hid obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 hid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide past She her diary her pillow vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent diary=Patient under pillow=Location
Example 8 Babies should sleep without pillows.
nsubj aux case obl punct root Babies NOUN should AUX sleep VERB without ADP pillows NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Babies baby NOUN Number=Plur 3 sleep nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 sleep aux 3 sleep sleep VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 without without ADP _ 5 pillows case 5 pillows pillow NOUN Number=Plur 3 sleep obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep should Babies without pillows vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 9 “Because that feather pillow on my feet bothers me.”
punct mark det compound nsubj case nmod:poss nmod obj punct punct root “ PUNCT Because SCONJ that DET feather NOUN pillow NOUN on ADP my PRON feet NOUN bothers VERB me PRON . PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 9 bothers punct 2 Because because SCONJ _ 9 bothers mark 3 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 pillow det 4 feather feather NOUN Number=Sing 5 pillow compound 5 pillow pillow NOUN Number=Sing 9 bothers nsubj 6 on on ADP _ 8 feet case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 feet nmod:poss 8 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 5 pillow nmod 9 bothers bother VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 bothers obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 bothers punct 12 ” " PUNCT _ 9 bothers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bother in a quote present that feather pillow on my feet me vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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