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pinnacle

Who acts: pinnacle, palace, We · What happens: be, have, climb, perch · To what, where: top, tall pointed ornament, roof, many airy pinnacles, pinnacle, bird

«pinnacle» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pinnacle in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A pinnacle is the very top of a mountain or of a tall building.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetadvmodcasedetnmodcccasedetamodconjpunctrootADETpinnacleNOUNisAUXtheDETveryADVtopNOUNofADPaDETmountainNOUNorCCONJofADPaDETtallADJbuildingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pinnacledet
2pinnaclepinnacleNOUNNumber=Sing6 topnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 topcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 topdet
5veryveryADV_6 topadvmod
6toptopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 mountaincase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mountaindet
9mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing6 topnmod
10ororCCONJ_14 buildingcc
11ofofADP_14 buildingcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 buildingdet
13talltallADJDegree=Pos14 buildingamod
14buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing9 mountainconj
15..PUNCT_6 toppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pinnaclethe topof a mountain or a tall buildingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A pinnacle is a tall, pointed ornament on the roof of a building, often a church or palace.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetparataxisccconjpunctrootADETpinnacleNOUNisAUXaDETtallADJ,PUNCTpointedADJornamentNOUNonADPtheDETroofNOUNofADPaDETbuildingNOUN,PUNCToftenADVaDETchurchNOUNorCCONJpalaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pinnacledet
2pinnaclepinnacleNOUNNumber=Sing8 ornamentnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 ornamentcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 ornamentdet
5talltallADJDegree=Pos8 ornamentamod
6,,PUNCT_5 tallpunct
7pointedpointedADJDegree=Pos8 ornamentamod
8ornamentornamentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ononADP_11 roofcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 roofdet
11roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing8 ornamentnmod
12ofofADP_14 buildingcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 buildingdet
14buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing11 roofnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 churchpunct
16oftenoftenADV_18 churchadvmod
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 churchdet
18churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing8 ornamentparataxis
19ororCCONJ_20 palacecc
20palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing18 churchconj
21..PUNCT_8 ornamentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pinnaclea tall pointed ornamentthe roof of a buildingtree rules

Example 1

The palace had many airy pinnacles on its roof.

detnsubjamodamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETpalaceNOUNhadVERBmanyADJairyADJpinnaclesNOUNonADPitsPRONroofNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 palacedet
2palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 pinnaclesamod
5airyairyADJDegree=Pos6 pinnaclesamod
6pinnaclespinnacleNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadobj
7ononADP_9 roofcase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 roofnmod:poss
9roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobl
10..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe palacemany airy pinnaclespalace's roofvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pinnacle=Patient

Example 2

We climbed to the pinnacle of the hill.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONclimbedVERBtoADPtheDETpinnacleNOUNofADPtheDEThillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 climbednsubj
2climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 pinnaclecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pinnacledet
5pinnaclepinnacleNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbedobl
6ofofADP_8 hillcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hilldet
8hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing5 pinnaclenmod
9..PUNCT_2 climbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpastWethe pinnacle of the hillvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to pinnacle=Destination

Example 3

The bird perched on the pinnacle of the tower.

detaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETbirdNOUNperchedVERBonADPtheDETpinnacleNOUNofADPtheDETtowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3perchedperchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 birdacl
4ononADP_6 pinnaclecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pinnacledet
6pinnaclepinnacleNOUNNumber=Sing3 perchedobl
7ofofADP_9 towercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 towerdet
9towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing6 pinnaclenmod
10..PUNCT_2 birdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1perchparticiplethe bird not said herethe pinnacle of the towervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on pinnacle=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pinnacle/