pipe Who acts: pipe, water, bowl, you, One pipe, pipe burst · What happens: be, flow, smoke, blow, squeeze, ice out · To what, where: long tube, small tube, tobacco, simple musical instrument, bagpipes, pipes
«pipe» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pipe in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A pipe is a long tube that water, gas or oil flows through.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj cop det amod det nsubj punct conj cc conj acl:relcl advmod punct root A DET pipe NOUN is AUX a DET long ADJ tube NOUN that PRON water NOUN , PUNCT gas NOUN or CCONJ oil NOUN flows VERB through ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pipe det 2 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 6 tube nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tube cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tube det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tube amod 6 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 water det 8 water water NOUN Number=Sing 13 flows nsubj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 gas punct 10 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 8 water conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 oil cc 12 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 8 water conj 13 flows flow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tube acl:relcl 14 through through ADV _ 13 flows advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 tube punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pipe a long tube tree rules 2 flow present that water and gas or oil through property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A pipe is also a small tube with a bowl for smoking tobacco.
det nsubj cop advmod det amod case det nmod mark acl obj punct root A DET pipe NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET small ADJ tube NOUN with ADP a DET bowl NOUN for SCONJ smoking VERB tobacco NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pipe det 2 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 7 tube nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 tube cop 4 also also ADV _ 7 tube advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 tube det 6 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 tube amod 7 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 with with ADP _ 10 bowl case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 bowl det 10 bowl bowl NOUN Number=Sing 7 tube nmod 11 for for SCONJ _ 12 smoking mark 12 smoking smoke VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 bowl acl 13 tobacco tobacco NOUN Number=Sing 12 smoking obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 tube punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pipe a small tube with a bowl tree rules 2 smoke gerund a bowl not said here tobacco vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent tobacco=Source
Meaning 3 A pipe is a simple musical instrument you blow into, like bagpipes or a recorder.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det amod amod nsubj acl:relcl case punct case obl cc det conj punct root A DET pipe NOUN is AUX a DET simple ADJ musical ADJ instrument NOUN you PRON blow VERB into ADP , PUNCT like ADP bagpipes NOUN or CCONJ a DET recorder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pipe det 2 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 7 instrument nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 instrument cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 instrument det 5 simple simple ADJ Degree=Pos 7 instrument amod 6 musical musical ADJ Degree=Pos 7 instrument amod 7 instrument instrument NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 blow nsubj 9 blow blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 instrument acl:relcl 10 into into ADP _ 13 bagpipes case 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 bagpipes punct 12 like like ADP _ 13 bagpipes case 13 bagpipes bagpipe NOUN Number=Plur 9 blow obl 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 recorder cc 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 recorder det 16 recorder recorder NOUN Number=Sing 13 bagpipes conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 7 instrument punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pipe a simple musical instrument tree rules 2 blow present you a simple musical instrument not said here bagpipes or a recorder vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent instrument=Material into bagpipe=Product
Meaning 4 To pipe is to send something through pipes, or to squeeze cream or icing out of a bag.
The tree, 18 words mark advcl cop mark obj case obl punct cc mark parataxis obj cc conj case case det obl punct root To PART pipe NOUN is AUX to PART send VERB something PRON through ADP pipes NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART squeeze VERB cream NOUN or CCONJ icing VERB out ADP of ADP a DET bag NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pipe mark 2 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 5 send advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 send cop 4 to to PART _ 5 send mark 5 send send VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 send obj 7 through through ADP _ 8 pipes case 8 pipes pipe NOUN Number=Plur 5 send obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 squeeze punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 squeeze cc 11 to to PART _ 12 squeeze mark 12 squeeze squeeze VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 send parataxis 13 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 12 squeeze obj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 icing cc 15 icing ice VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 squeeze conj 16 out out ADP _ 19 bag case 17 of of ADP _ 19 bag case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 bag det 19 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 15 icing obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 send punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present pipes send property tree rules 2 squeeze to-infinitive cream vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cream=Theme 3 ice out gerund a bag vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent bag=Destination
Example 1 A pipe fills the tank in 6 hours.
det nsubj det obj case nummod obl punct root A DET pipe NOUN fills VERB the DET tank NOUN in ADP 6 NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pipe det 2 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 3 fills nsubj 3 fills fill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 tank det 5 tank tank NOUN Number=Sing 3 fills obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 hours case 7 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 hours nummod 8 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 3 fills obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 fills punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fill present a pipe the tank hour vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tank=Patient
Example 2 Water flows through the pipe at 5 litres a minute.
nsubj case det obl case nummod obl det nmod:unmarked punct root Water NOUN flows VERB through ADP the DET pipe NOUN at ADP 5 NUM litres NOUN a DET minute NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 flows nsubj 2 flows flow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 through through ADP _ 5 pipe case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 pipe det 5 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 2 flows obl 6 at at ADP _ 8 litres case 7 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 litres nummod 8 litres litre NOUN Number=Plur 2 flows obl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 minute det 10 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 8 litres nmod:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 flows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flow present Water the pipe at 5 litres a minute vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through pipe=Location
Example 3 A 12 m pipe is cut into 3 equal pieces.
det nummod compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case nummod amod obl punct root A DET 12 NUM m NOUN pipe NOUN is AUX cut VERB into ADP 3 NUM equal ADJ pieces NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 pipe det 2 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 m nummod 3 m M NOUN Number=Sing 4 pipe compound 4 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 6 cut nsubj:pass 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 cut aux:pass 6 cut cut VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 into into ADP _ 10 pieces case 8 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 pieces nummod 9 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 10 pieces amod 10 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 6 cut obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut present · passive a m pipe 3 equal pieces vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into piece=Product
Example 4 One pipe fills, another empties.
nummod nsubj punct det obl punct root One NUM pipe NOUN fills VERB , PUNCT another DET empties NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 pipe nummod 2 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 3 fills nsubj 3 fills fill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 empties punct 5 another another DET PronType=Ind 6 empties det 6 empties empty NOUN Number=Plur 3 fills obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 fills punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fill present One pipe another empties vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 5 A pipe burst in the cold and flooded the kitchen.
det compound nsubj case det nmod cc det obj punct root A DET pipe NOUN burst NOUN in ADP the DET cold NOUN and CCONJ flooded VERB the DET kitchen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 burst det 2 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 3 burst compound 3 burst burst NOUN Number=Sing 8 flooded nsubj 4 in in ADP _ 6 cold case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cold det 6 cold cold NOUN Number=Sing 3 burst nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 flooded cc 8 flooded flood VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 kitchen det 10 kitchen kitchen NOUN Number=Sing 8 flooded obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 flooded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flood past a pipe burst in the cold the kitchen vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent kitchen=Patient
Example 6 The Pied Piper played his pipe and the rats followed him.
det compound nsubj nmod:poss obj cc det nsubj conj obj punct root The DET Pied PROPN Piper PROPN played VERB his PRON pipe NOUN and CCONJ the DET rats NOUN followed VERB him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Piper det 2 Pied Pied PROPN Number=Sing 3 Piper compound 3 Piper Piper PROPN Number=Sing 4 played nsubj 4 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 pipe nmod:poss 6 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 4 played obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 followed cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 rats det 9 rats rat NOUN Number=Plur 10 followed nsubj 10 followed follow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 played conj 11 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 followed obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past the Pied Piper Piper's pipe vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pipe=Theme 2 follow past the rats Piper vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
Example 7 She piped icing onto the cupcakes.
nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root She PRON piped VERB icing VERB onto ADP the DET cupcakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 piped nsubj 2 piped pipe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 icing ice VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 piped xcomp 4 onto onto ADP _ 6 cupcakes case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cupcakes det 6 cupcakes cupcake NOUN Number=Plur 3 icing obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 piped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pipe past She tree rules 2 ice gerund She not said here the cupcakes vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
Example 8 The soup was piping hot.
det nsubj aux xcomp punct root The DET soup NOUN was AUX piping VERB hot ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 soup det 2 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 4 piping nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 piping aux 4 piping pipe VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 4 piping xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 piping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pipe past · progressive the soup hot property vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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