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plasma

Who acts: pale yellow liquid part, particles, Plasma, Red cells, Sun, Lightning · What happens: carry, have, be, float, make, touch · To what, where: blood cells, body, electric charge, hot gas, liquid part, plasma

«plasma» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plasma in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

The pale yellow liquid part of blood that carries blood cells, food and waste around the body.

The tree, 17 words
detamodamodamodcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcompoundobjpunctconjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETpaleADJyellowADJliquidADJpartNOUNofADPbloodNOUNthatPRONcarriesVERBbloodNOUNcellsNOUN,PUNCTfoodNOUNandCCONJwasteNOUNaroundADPtheDETbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 partdet
2palepaleADJDegree=Pos5 partamod
3yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos5 partamod
4liquidliquidADJDegree=Pos5 partamod
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 bloodcase
7bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 carriesnsubj
9carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partacl:relcl
10bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing11 cellscompound
11cellscellNOUNNumber=Plur9 carriesobj
12,,PUNCT_13 foodpunct
13foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing11 cellsconj
14andandCCONJ_15 wastecc
15wastewasteNOUNNumber=Sing11 cellsconj
16aroundaroundADP_18 bodycase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 bodydet
18bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing9 carriesobl
19..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentthe pale yellow liquid part of bloodblood cells and food and wastethe bodyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cell=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

A fourth state of matter: a very hot gas in which particles have an electric charge, as in the Sun, lightning and neon signs.

The tree, 24 words
detamodcasenmodpunctdetadvmodamodapposcaseoblnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctcasecasedetoblpunctconjcccompoundconjpunctrootADETfourthADJstateNOUNofADPmatterNOUN:PUNCTaDETveryADVhotADJgasNOUNinADPwhichPRONparticlesNOUNhaveVERBanDETelectricADJchargeNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPtheDETSunPROPN,PUNCTlightningNOUNandCCONJneonNOUNsignsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 statedet
2fourthfourthADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 stateamod
3statestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 mattercase
5mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing3 statenmod
6::PUNCT_10 gaspunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 gasdet
8veryveryADV_9 hotadvmod
9hothotADJDegree=Pos10 gasamod
10gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing3 stateappos
11ininADP_12 whichcase
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 haveobl
13particlesparticleNOUNNumber=Plur14 havensubj
14havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 gasacl:relcl
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 chargedet
16electricelectricADJDegree=Pos17 chargeamod
17chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing14 haveobj
18,,PUNCT_22 Sunpunct
19asasADP_22 Suncase
20ininADP_22 Suncase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Sundet
22SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing14 haveobl
23,,PUNCT_24 lightningpunct
24lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing22 Sunconj
25andandCCONJ_27 signscc
26neonneonNOUNNumber=Sing27 signscompound
27signssignNOUNNumber=Plur24 lightningconj
28..PUNCT_3 statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentparticlesa electric chargea hot gasas the Sun and lightning and neon signsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charge=Patient

Meaning 3

A kind of flat-screen television (a plasma TV or «a plasma»).

The tree, 12 words
detcaseamodpunctcompoundnmodpunctdetcompoundapposccpunctdetconjpunctpunctpunctrootADETkindNOUNofADPflatADJ-PUNCTscreenNOUNtelevisionNOUN(PUNCTaDETplasmaNOUNTVNOUNorCCONJ«PUNCTaDETplasmaNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 kinddet
2kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_7 televisioncase
4flatflatADJDegree=Pos7 televisionamod
5--PUNCT_4 flatpunct
6screenscreenNOUNNumber=Sing7 televisioncompound
7televisiontelevisionNOUNNumber=Sing2 kindnmod
8((PUNCT_11 TVpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 TVdet
10plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing11 TVcompound
11TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing7 televisionappos
12ororCCONJ_15 plasmacc
13««PUNCT_15 plasmapunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 plasmadet
15plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing11 TVconj
16»»PUNCT_15 plasmapunct
17))PUNCT_11 TVpunct
18..PUNCT_2 kindpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Plasma is the liquid part of blood.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootPlasmaNOUNisAUXtheDETliquidADJpartNOUNofADPbloodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 partdet
4liquidliquidADJDegree=Pos5 partamod
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 bloodcase
7bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
8..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPlasmathe liquid partof bloodtree rules

Example 2

Red cells float in the plasma.

amodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootRedADJcellsNOUNfloatVERBinADPtheDETplasmaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RedredADJDegree=Pos2 cellsamod
2cellscellNOUNNumber=Plur3 floatnsubj
3floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 plasmacase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 plasmadet
6plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing3 floatobl
7..PUNCT_3 floatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatpresentRed cellsthe plasmavn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in plasma=Trajectory

Example 3

The Sun is a giant ball of plasma.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETSunPROPNisAUXaDETgiantADJballNOUNofADPplasmaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sundet
2SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing6 ballnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 ballcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 balldet
5giantgiantADJDegree=Pos6 ballamod
6ballballNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 plasmacase
8plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing6 ballnmod
9..PUNCT_6 ballpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Suna giant ballof plasmatree rules

Example 4

Lightning makes plasma for a split second.

nsubjobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootLightningNOUNmakesVERBplasmaNOUNforADPaDETsplitADJsecondNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
4forforADP_7 secondcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 seconddet
6splitsplitADJDegree=Pos7 secondamod
7secondsecondNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobl
8..PUNCT_2 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentLightningplasmasecondvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset plasma=Product

Example 5

Touch the plasma ball and the purple sparks follow your finger.

detcompoundobjccdetamodnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTouchVERBtheDETplasmaNOUNballNOUNandCCONJtheDETpurpleADJsparksNOUNfollowVERByourPRONfingerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TouchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 balldet
3plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing4 ballcompound
4ballballNOUNNumber=Sing1 Touchobj
5andandCCONJ_9 followcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sparksdet
7purplepurpleADJDegree=Pos8 sparksamod
8sparkssparkNOUNNumber=Plur9 follownsubj
9followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Touchconj
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 fingernmod:poss
11fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing9 followobj
12..PUNCT_1 Touchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchimperativeyou not said herethe plasma ballvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ball=Co-Theme
2followpresentthe purple sparksyour fingervn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Theme

Example 6

Grandma still has an old plasma TV.

nsubjadvmoddetamodcompoundobjpunctrootGrandmaNOUNstillADVhasVERBanDEToldADJplasmaNOUNTVNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
2stillstillADV_3 hasadvmod
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 TVdet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 TVamod
6plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing7 TVcompound
7TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentGrandmaa old plasma TVstillvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tv=Patient

Example 7

Some people donate plasma to help patients.

detnsubjobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootSomeDETpeopleNOUNdonateVERBplasmaNOUNtoPARThelpVERBpatientsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 donatensubj
3donatedonateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4plasmaplasmaNOUNNumber=Sing3 donateobj
5totoPART_6 helpmark
6helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 donateadvcl
7patientspatientNOUNNumber=Plur6 helpobj
8..PUNCT_3 donatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1donatepresentsome peopleplasmavn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent plasma=Theme
2helpto-infinitivesome people not said herepatientsvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patient=Beneficiary

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/plasma/