plasticine Who acts: clay, We, you, ball, boat shape · What happens: not dry out, use, make, roll, sink, float · To what, where: shapes, dinosaurs, plasticine, plasticine colours, animated film, cube
«plasticine» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plasticine in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A soft, coloured modelling material like clay that never dries out, used by children to make shapes and models.
The tree, 19 words det amod punct amod compound case nmod nsubj advmod acl:relcl compound:prt punct conj case obl mark advcl obj cc conj punct root A DET soft ADJ , PUNCT coloured ADJ modelling NOUN material NOUN like ADP clay NOUN that PRON never ADV dries VERB out ADP , PUNCT used VERB by ADP children NOUN to PART make VERB shapes NOUN and CCONJ models NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 material det 2 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 6 material amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 soft punct 4 coloured coloured ADJ Degree=Pos 6 material amod 5 modelling modelling NOUN Number=Sing 6 material compound 6 material material NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 like like ADP _ 8 clay case 8 clay clay NOUN Number=Sing 6 material nmod 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 dries nsubj 10 never never ADV PronType=Neg 11 dries advmod 11 dries dry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 clay acl:relcl 12 out out ADP _ 11 dries compound:prt 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 used punct 14 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 material conj 15 by by ADP _ 16 children case 16 children child NOUN Number=Plur 14 used obl 17 to to PART _ 18 make mark 18 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 used advcl 19 shapes shape NOUN Number=Plur 18 make obj 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 models cc 21 models model NOUN Number=Plur 19 shapes conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 material punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not dry out present clay vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 use participle by children vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 make to-infinitive shapes and models vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset shape=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 We made dinosaurs out of plasticine.
nsubj obj case case obl punct root We PRON made VERB dinosaurs NOUN out ADP of ADP plasticine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 dinosaurs dinosaur NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 4 out out ADP _ 6 plasticine case 5 of of ADP _ 6 plasticine case 6 plasticine plasticine NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We dinosaurs plasticine vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinosaur=Product
Example 2 Roll the plasticine into a long snake.
det obj case det amod obl punct root Roll VERB the DET plasticine NOUN into ADP a DET long ADJ snake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Roll roll VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 plasticine det 3 plasticine plasticine NOUN Number=Sing 1 Roll obj 4 into into ADP _ 7 snake case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 snake det 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 7 snake amod 7 snake snake NOUN Number=Sing 1 Roll obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Roll punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 roll imperative you not said here the plasticine into a long snake result vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent plasticine=Theme into snake=Result
Example 3 A ball of plasticine sinks, but a boat shape floats.
det nsubj case nmod punct cc det compound nsubj conj punct root A DET ball NOUN of ADP plasticine NOUN sinks VERB , PUNCT but CCONJ a DET boat NOUN shape NOUN floats VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 ball det 2 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 5 sinks nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 plasticine case 4 plasticine plasticine NOUN Number=Sing 2 ball nmod 5 sinks sink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 floats punct 7 but but CCONJ _ 11 floats cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 shape det 9 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 10 shape compound 10 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 11 floats nsubj 11 floats float VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 sinks conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 sinks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sink present a ball of plasticine vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 float present a boat shape vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Don't mix all the plasticine colours together!
aux advmod det:predet det compound obj advmod punct root Do AUX n't PART mix VERB all DET the DET plasticine NOUN colours NOUN together ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 mix aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 mix advmod 3 mix mix VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 colours det:predet 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 colours det 6 plasticine plasticine NOUN Number=Sing 7 colours compound 7 colours colour NOUN Number=Plur 3 mix obj 8 together together ADV _ 3 mix advmod 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 mix punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not mix imperative · do-support you not said here all plasticine colours together property vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient
Example 5 The animated film was made with plasticine models.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case compound obl punct root The DET animated ADJ film NOUN was AUX made VERB with ADP plasticine NOUN models NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 film det 2 animated animated ADJ Degree=Pos 3 film amod 3 film film NOUN Number=Sing 5 made nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 made aux:pass 5 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 with with ADP _ 8 models case 7 plasticine plasticine NOUN Number=Sing 8 models compound 8 models model NOUN Number=Plur 5 made obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past · passive the animated film with plasticine models vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Example 6 Squash the plasticine to make a cube.
det obj mark advcl det obj punct root Squash VERB the DET plasticine NOUN to PART make VERB a DET cube NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Squash squash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 plasticine det 3 plasticine plasticine NOUN Number=Sing 1 Squash obj 4 to to PART _ 5 make mark 5 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Squash advcl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 cube det 7 cube cube NOUN Number=Sing 5 make obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Squash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 squash imperative you not said here the plasticine vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plasticine=Patient 2 make to-infinitive you not said here a cube vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cube=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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