platform Who acts: platform, people, system, Platform shoes, train, you · What happens: raise, be, wait, get, stand, run on · To what, where: raised flat area, railway station, trains, platform, system, computers
«platform» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: platform in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A platform is the raised flat area next to the tracks at a railway station where people wait for and get on trains.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det amod amod advmod case det obl case det compound obl advmod nsubj parataxis obl cc conj case obl punct root A DET platform NOUN is AUX the DET raised VERB flat ADJ area NOUN next ADV to ADP the DET tracks NOUN at ADP a DET railway NOUN station NOUN where ADV people NOUN wait VERB for ADP and CCONJ get VERB on ADP trains NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 platform det 2 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 7 area nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 area cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 area det 5 raised raise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 area amod 6 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 7 area amod 7 area area NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 next next ADV _ 7 area advmod 9 to to ADP _ 11 tracks case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 tracks det 11 tracks track NOUN Number=Plur 8 next obl 12 at at ADP _ 15 station case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 station det 14 railway railway NOUN Number=Sing 15 station compound 15 station station NOUN Number=Sing 18 wait obl 16 where where ADV PronType=Rel 18 wait advmod 17 people people NOUN Number=Plur 18 wait nsubj 18 wait wait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 area parataxis 19 for for ADP _ 18 wait obl 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 get cc 21 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 wait conj 22 on on ADP _ 23 trains case 23 trains train NOUN Number=Plur 21 get obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 7 area punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 raise participle vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 is a present a platform the raised flat area next property tree rules 3 wait present people a railway station vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at station=Location 4 get infinitive people not said here trains vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on train=Source
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A platform is any raised flat surface where people stand, like a stage for speakers.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod amod obj advmod nsubj acl:relcl punct case det obl case nmod punct root A DET platform NOUN is AUX any ADV raised VERB flat ADJ surface NOUN where ADV people NOUN stand VERB , PUNCT like ADP a DET stage NOUN for ADP speakers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 platform det 2 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 5 raised nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 raised aux:pass 4 any any ADV _ 5 raised advmod 5 raised raise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 7 surface amod 7 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 5 raised obj 8 where where ADV PronType=Rel 10 stand advmod 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 10 stand nsubj 10 stand stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 surface acl:relcl 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 stage punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 stage case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 stage det 14 stage stage NOUN Number=Sing 10 stand obl 15 for for ADP _ 16 speakers case 16 speakers speaker NOUN Number=Plur 14 stage nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 raised punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 raise present · passive a platform any property vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme surface=Destination 2 stand present people like a stage for speakers vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 In computers, a platform is a system that programs or games run on, or a website where people share things.
The tree, 20 words case obl punct det nsubj cop det nsubj nsubj cc conj acl:relcl advmod punct cc det obl advmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root In ADP computers NOUN , PUNCT a DET platform NOUN is AUX a DET system NOUN that PRON programs NOUN or CCONJ games NOUN run VERB on ADV , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET website NOUN where ADV people NOUN share VERB things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 computers case 2 computers computer NOUN Number=Plur 8 system obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 computers punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 platform det 5 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 8 system nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 system cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 system det 8 system system NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 run nsubj 10 programs program NOUN Number=Plur 13 run nsubj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 games cc 12 games game NOUN Number=Plur 10 programs conj 13 run run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 system acl:relcl 14 on on ADV _ 13 run advmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 website punct 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 website cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 website det 18 website website NOUN Number=Sing 13 run obl 19 where where ADV PronType=Rel 21 share advmod 20 people people NOUN Number=Plur 21 share nsubj 21 share share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 website acl:relcl 22 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 21 share obj 23 . . PUNCT _ 8 system punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a platform a system computers tree rules 2 run on present a system a website vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 share present people things tree rules
Meaning 4 Platform shoes have very thick soles.
compound nsubj advmod amod obj punct root Platform NOUN shoes NOUN have VERB very ADV thick ADJ soles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 2 shoes compound 2 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 very very ADV _ 5 thick advmod 5 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 6 soles amod 6 soles sole NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Platform shoes thick soles vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sole=Patient
Example 1 Our train leaves from platform 2.
nmod:poss nsubj case obl flat punct root Our PRON train NOUN leaves VERB from ADP platform NOUN 2 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 train nmod:poss 2 train train NOUN Number=Sing 3 leaves nsubj 3 leaves leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 5 platform case 5 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 3 leaves obl 6 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 platform flat 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 leaves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present Our train platform vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from platform=Initial_Location
Example 2 Stand behind the yellow line on the platform.
case det amod obl case det obl punct root Stand VERB behind ADP the DET yellow ADJ line NOUN on ADP the DET platform NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stand stand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 behind behind ADP _ 5 line case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 line det 4 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 5 line amod 5 line line NOUN Number=Sing 1 Stand obl 6 on on ADP _ 8 platform case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 platform det 8 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 1 Stand obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand imperative you not said here the yellow line on the platform vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind line=Location
Example 3 The singer stood on a platform so everyone could see her.
det nsubj case det obl mark nsubj aux advcl obj punct root The DET singer NOUN stood VERB on ADP a DET platform NOUN so SCONJ everyone PRON could AUX see VERB her PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 singer det 2 singer singer NOUN Number=Sing 3 stood nsubj 3 stood stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 platform case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 platform det 6 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 3 stood obl 7 so so SCONJ _ 10 see mark 8 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 10 see nsubj 9 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 see aux 10 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 stood advcl 11 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 see obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 stood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand past the singer a platform vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on platform=Location 2 see could everyone singer vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus
Example 4 We waited on the cold platform for twenty minutes.
nsubj case det amod obl case nummod obl punct root We PRON waited VERB on ADP the DET cold ADJ platform NOUN for ADP twenty NUM minutes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 waited nsubj 2 waited wait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 6 platform case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 platform det 5 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 6 platform amod 6 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 2 waited obl 7 for for ADP _ 9 minutes case 8 twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 minutes nummod 9 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 2 waited obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 waited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait past We the cold platform minute vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on platform=Location
Example 5 The diver jumped from the high platform.
det nsubj case det amod obl punct root The DET diver NOUN jumped VERB from ADP the DET high ADJ platform NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 diver det 2 diver diver NOUN Number=Sing 3 jumped nsubj 3 jumped jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 7 platform case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 platform det 6 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 7 platform amod 7 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 3 jumped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 jumped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jump past the diver the high platform vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from platform=Trajectory
Example 6 The game runs on every platform.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET game NOUN runs VERB on ADP every DET platform NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 game det 2 game game NOUN Number=Sing 3 runs nsubj 3 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 platform case 5 every every DET PronType=Tot 6 platform det 6 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 3 runs obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 runs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present the game every platform vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on platform=Trajectory
Example 7 An oil platform stands in the sea.
det compound nsubj case det obl punct root An DET oil NOUN platform NOUN stands VERB in ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 platform det 2 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 3 platform compound 3 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 4 stands nsubj 4 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 sea case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sea det 7 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 4 stands obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present a oil platform the sea vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sea=Location
Example 8 Mind the gap between the train and the platform.
det obj case det nmod cc det conj punct root Mind VERB the DET gap NOUN between ADP the DET train NOUN and CCONJ the DET platform NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mind mind VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 gap det 3 gap gap NOUN Number=Sing 1 Mind obj 4 between between ADP _ 6 train case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 train det 6 train train NOUN Number=Sing 3 gap nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 platform cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 platform det 9 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 6 train conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Mind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mind imperative you not said here the gap between the train and the platform vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gap=Theme
Example 9 Then the monkey and the hare both hopped out, quickly and nimbly, to the wrestling platform.
The tree, 16 words advmod det nsubj cc det conj advmod compound:prt punct advmod cc conj punct case det compound obl punct root Then ADV the DET monkey NOUN and CCONJ the DET hare NOUN both ADV hopped VERB out ADP , PUNCT quickly ADV and CCONJ nimbly ADV , PUNCT to ADP the DET wrestling NOUN platform NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 8 hopped advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 monkey det 3 monkey monkey NOUN Number=Sing 8 hopped nsubj 4 and and CCONJ _ 6 hare cc 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hare det 6 hare hare NOUN Number=Sing 3 monkey conj 7 both both ADV _ 8 hopped advmod 8 hopped hop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 out out ADP _ 8 hopped compound:prt 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 quickly punct 11 quickly quickly ADV _ 8 hopped advmod 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 nimbly cc 13 nimbly nimbly ADV _ 11 quickly conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 platform punct 15 to to ADP _ 18 platform case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 platform det 17 wrestling wrestling NOUN Number=Sing 18 platform compound 18 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 8 hopped obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 8 hopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hop out past the monkey and the hare the wrestling platform then both, quickly property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to platform=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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