pleasantness
Who acts: Pleasantness, man, you, us, She · What happens: be, pass, let, take, make, walk · To what, where: state, life, ease, man, hand path, us · Speech: someone speaks here
«pleasantness» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pleasantness in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Pleasantness is the state of being nice, calm and enjoyable.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pleasantness | pleasantness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 state | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 state | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 state | det |
| 4 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 nice | case |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 nice | cop |
| 7 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 state | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 calm | punct |
| 9 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 nice | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 enjoyable | cc |
| 11 | enjoyable | enjoyable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 nice | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 state | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Pleasantness | the state | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | nice property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 4 | be | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
If a man would pass his life in ease and pleasantness, let him take the right-hand path.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 pass | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pass | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 pass | aux |
| 5 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 let | advcl |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 life | nmod:poss |
| 7 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pass | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 ease | case |
| 9 | ease | ease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pass | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 pleasantness | cc |
| 11 | pleasantness | pleasantness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ease | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 let | punct |
| 13 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 let | obj |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 let | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 path | det |
| 17 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 hand | amod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 right | punct |
| 19 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 path | compound |
| 20 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 take | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass a condition, not said to happen | would | a man | man's life | ease and pleasantness | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent life=Theme in ease=Destination | |||
| 2 | let | imperative | you not said here | man | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | man not said here | the hand path | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Theme |
Example 2
The pleasantness of the spring weather made us walk all day.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pleasantness | det |
| 2 | pleasantness | pleasantness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 weather | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 weather | det |
| 5 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 weather | compound |
| 6 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pleasantness | nmod |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 made | obj |
| 9 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 made | xcomp |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 day | det |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 walk | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the pleasantness of the spring weather | us | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk | infinitive | us not said here | day | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 3
She spoke with great pleasantness to everyone.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spoke | nsubj |
| 2 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 pleasantness | case |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pleasantness | amod |
| 5 | pleasantness | pleasantness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spoke | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 everyone | case |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 spoke | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spoke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | She | with great pleasantness; to everyone | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to everyone=Co-Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pleasantness/