plenty Who acts: Plenty, time, you, We, I · What happens: mean, use, have, drink, be, not worry · To what, where: lot, Plenty, more paper, fair
«plenty» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plenty in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Plenty means a lot, or more than enough.
nsubj det obj punct cc conj case obl punct root Plenty NOUN means VERB a DET lot NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ more ADJ than ADP enough ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 lot det 4 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 more punct 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 more cc 7 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 means conj 8 than than ADP _ 9 enough case 9 enough enough ADJ Degree=Pos 7 more obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Plenty a lot vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 «Plenty of» is used before nouns to mean a lot of.
punct nsubj:pass case punct aux:pass case obl mark advcl det obj case punct root « PUNCT Plenty NOUN of ADP » PUNCT is AUX used VERB before ADP nouns NOUN to PART mean VERB a DET lot NOUN of ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Plenty punct 2 Plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 6 used nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 4 » case 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Plenty punct 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 used aux:pass 6 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 before before ADP _ 8 nouns case 8 nouns noun NOUN Number=Plur 6 used obl 9 to to PART _ 10 mean mark 10 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 used advcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 lot det 12 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 10 mean obj 13 of of ADP _ 12 lot case 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive Plenty before nouns vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2 mean to-infinitive a lot vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic
Meaning 3 Plenty can mean a time of having a lot of food and goods.
nsubj aux det obj mark acl det obj case nmod cc conj punct root Plenty NOUN can AUX mean VERB a DET time NOUN of SCONJ having VERB a DET lot NOUN of ADP food NOUN and CCONJ goods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 time det 5 time time NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obj 6 of of SCONJ _ 7 having mark 7 having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 time acl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 lot det 9 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 7 having obj 10 of of ADP _ 11 food case 11 food food NOUN Number=Sing 9 lot nmod 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 goods cc 13 goods goods NOUN Number=Ptan 11 food conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Plenty time vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2 have gerund a time not said here a lot of food and goods vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient
Example 1 Drink plenty of water on hot days.
obj case nmod case amod obl punct root Drink VERB plenty NOUN of ADP water NOUN on ADP hot ADJ days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drink drink VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 1 Drink obj 3 of of ADP _ 4 water case 4 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 plenty nmod 5 on on ADP _ 7 days case 6 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 7 days amod 7 days day NOUN Number=Plur 1 Drink obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Drink punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink imperative you not said here plenty of water day vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient
Example 2 We have plenty of time before the bus.
nsubj obj case nmod case det obl punct root We PRON have VERB plenty NOUN of ADP time NOUN before ADP the DET bus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 time case 5 time time NOUN Number=Sing 3 plenty nmod 6 before before ADP _ 8 bus case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bus det 8 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present We plenty of time before the bus vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient
Example 3 There is plenty of food for everyone.
expl nsubj case nmod case nmod punct root There PRON is VERB plenty NOUN of ADP food NOUN for ADP everyone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 food case 5 food food NOUN Number=Sing 3 plenty nmod 6 for for ADP _ 7 everyone case 7 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 5 food nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present plenty of food for everyone there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Don't worry, there's plenty more.
aux advmod punct expl parataxis nsubj amod punct root Do AUX n't PART worry VERB , PUNCT there PRON 's VERB plenty NOUN more ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 worry aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 worry advmod 3 worry worry VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 's punct 5 there there PRON PronType=Dem 6 's expl 6 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 worry parataxis 7 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 6 's nsubj 8 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 plenty amod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 worry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not worry imperative · do-support you not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2 be present plenty there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Get plenty of sleep before the test.
obj case nmod case det obl punct root Get VERB plenty NOUN of ADP sleep NOUN before ADP the DET test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 1 Get obj 3 of of ADP _ 4 sleep case 4 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 2 plenty nmod 5 before before ADP _ 7 test case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 test det 7 test test NOUN Number=Sing 1 Get obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get imperative you not said here plenty of sleep before the test vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer plenty=Stimulus
Example 6 «Do you need more paper?» «No, I've got plenty.»
Sentence 1: «Do you need more paper?»
punct aux nsubj amod obj punct punct root « PUNCT Do AUX you PRON need VERB more ADJ paper NOUN ? PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 need punct 2 Do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 need aux 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 need nsubj 4 need need VERB Mood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 paper amod 6 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 4 need obj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 need punct 8 » » PUNCT _ 4 need punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need in a quote present · do-support you more paper vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot paper=Theme
Sentence 2: «No, I've got plenty.»
punct discourse punct nsubj aux obj punct punct root « PUNCT No INTJ , PUNCT I PRON 've AUX got VERB plenty NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 6 got punct 2 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 6 got discourse 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 No punct 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 got nsubj 5 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 got aux 6 got get VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 7 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 6 got obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 got punct 9 » » PUNCT _ 6 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get in a quote present · perfect I plenty vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer plenty=Stimulus
Example 7 Plenty of children came to the fair.
nsubj case nmod case det obl punct root Plenty NOUN of ADP children NOUN came VERB to ADP the DET fair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 4 came nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 children case 3 children child NOUN Number=Plur 1 Plenty nmod 4 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 fair case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fair det 7 fair fair NOUN Number=Sing 4 came obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past Plenty of children the fair vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to fair=Initial_Location
Example 8 "You've plenty now, peasant; arn't you content?
punct nsubj advcl obj advmod punct advcl punct advmod advmod nsubj punct root " PUNCT You PRON 've AUX plenty NOUN now ADV , PUNCT peasant ADJ ; PUNCT ar ADV n't PART you PRON content VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 've punct 2 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 've nsubj 3 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 content advcl 4 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 3 've obj 5 now now ADV PronType=Dem 3 've advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 peasant punct 7 peasant peasant ADJ Degree=Pos 3 've advcl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 content punct 9 ar ar ADV _ 12 content advmod 10 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 content advmod 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 content nsubj 12 content content VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 13 ? ? PUNCT _ 12 content punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not content in a quote infinitive you vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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