plunder

Who acts: robbers, Plunder, I, pirates · What happens: be, take, do, go, conquer, bring back · To what, where: goods, place, way, them, plunder, they

«plunder» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plunder in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To plunder is to take goods from a place by force, as robbers or invaders do.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 plunder	mark
2	plunder	plunder	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 plunder	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 take	mark
5	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 plunder	xcomp
6	goods	goods	NOUN	Number=Ptan	5 take	obj
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 place	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 place	det
9	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obl
10	by	by	ADP	_	11 force	case
11	force	force	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 do	punct
13	as	as	SCONJ	_	17 do	mark
14	robbers	robber	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 do	nsubj
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 invaders	cc
16	invaders	invader	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 robbers	conj
17	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 plunder	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 plunder	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present				plunder property	tree rules
2	take	to-infinitive		goods	a place	by force	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent goods=Theme from place=Initial_Location
3	do	present	robbers or invaders				vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Plunder is the goods taken in this way.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Plunder	plunder	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 goods	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 goods	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 goods	det
4	goods	goods	NOUN	Number=Ptan	root	root
5	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 goods	acl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 way	case
7	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 way	det
8	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 taken	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 goods	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Plunder	the goods					tree rules
2	take	participle		the goods not said here		this way			vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in way=Location

Example 1

I must go and conquer them and bring back all the plunder of which they have robbed this land.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 go	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 go	aux
3	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 conquer	cc
5	conquer	conquer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 go	conj
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 conquer	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 bring	cc
8	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 go	conj
9	back	back	ADV	_	8 bring	advmod
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 plunder	det:predet
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 plunder	det
12	plunder	plunder	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bring	obj
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 which	case
14	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 robbed	obl
15	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 robbed	nsubj:pass
16	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 robbed	aux
17	robbed	rob	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 plunder	acl:relcl
18	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	19 land	det
19	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 robbed	obj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	go	must	I			vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	conquer	infinitive	I not said here	them = they		vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
3	bring back	infinitive	I not said here	all plunder		vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent plunder=Theme
4	rob	present · perfect · passive		they	of all plunder	tree rules

Example 2

The robbers plundered the village and rode away with the gold.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 robbers	det
2	robbers	robber	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 plundered	nsubj
3	plundered	plunder	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 village	det
5	village	village	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plundered	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 rode	cc
7	rode	ride	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 plundered	conj
8	away	away	ADV	_	7 rode	advmod
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 gold	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 gold	det
11	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 rode	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 plundered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plunder	past	the robbers	the village					vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent village=Source
2	ride away	past	the robbers not said here					with the gold; away property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The pirates hid their plunder in a cave.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 pirates	det
2	pirates	pirate	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 hid	nsubj
3	hid	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 plunder	nmod:poss
5	plunder	plunder	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hid	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 cave	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 cave	det
8	cave	cave	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hid	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 hid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide	past	the pirates	pirates's plunder		a cave			vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent plunder=Patient in cave=Location
2	plunder		pirates = pirate						nom plunder «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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